摩诃婆罗多 · 1.171.21–22
॥
天城文
वसिष्ठ उवाच
ततस् तं क्रोधजं तात और्वो ऽग्निं वरुणालये ॥
उत्ससर्ज स चैवाप उपयुङ्क्ते महोदधौ ॥
महद् धयशिरो भूत्वा यत् तद् वेदविदो विदुः ॥
तम् अग्निम् उद्गिरन् वक्त्रात् पिबत्य् आपो महोदधौ ॥
转写 (IAST)
vasiṣṭha uvāca
tatas taṃ krodhajaṃ tāta aurvo 'gniṃ varuṇālaye ||
utsasarja sa caivāpa upayuṅkte mahodadhau ||
mahad dhayaśiro bhūtvā yat tad vedavido viduḥ ||
tam agnim udgiran vaktrāt pibaty āpo mahodadhau ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
ततः तं क्रोधजं तात और्वः अग्निं वरुणालयेtataḥ taṃ krodhajaṃ tāta aurvaḥ agniṃ varuṇālayethen that fire born of anger, O child, Aurva into the abode of Varuna [the ocean]
उत्ससर्ज सः च एव आपः उपयुङ्क्ते महोदधौutsasarja saḥ ca eva āpaḥ upayuṅkte mahodadhaureleased; and it consumes the waters in the great ocean;
महत् हयशिरः भूत्वा यत् तत् वेदविदः विदुःmahat hayaśiraḥ bhūtvā yat tat vedavidaḥ viduḥhaving become a great horse's head, which the knowers of the Veda know,
तम् अग्निम् उद्गिरन् वक्त्रात् पिबति आपः महोदधौtam agnim udgiran vaktrāt pibati āpaḥ mahodadhaubelching forth that fire from its mouth, it drinks the waters in the great ocean;
वसिष्ठvasiṣṭhaoriginal form "vasiṣṭha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततस्tatasoriginal form "tatas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
और्वोaurvooriginal form "aurvo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽग्निं'gniṃoriginal form "'gniṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवापcaivāpaoriginal form "caivāpa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महद्mahadoriginal form "mahad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धयशिरोdhayaśirooriginal form "dhayaśiro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वेदविदोvedavidooriginal form "vedavido", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पिबत्य्pibatyoriginal form "pibaty", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आपोāpooriginal form "āpo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
Vasishtha said: "Then Aurva released that fire born of anger into the abode of Varuna -- the ocean; and it consumes the waters in the great ocean. Having become a great horse's head, which the knowers of the Veda know, belching forth that fire from its mouth, it drinks the waters in the great ocean."
版本
3b0de2eaa796 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 17:37:22 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here the saint's anger finds an eternal, harmless vessel. It is telling that Aurva's fire still burns in the ocean to this day as the "horse's head" [the submarine fire]: a destructive force, wisely directed, does not annihilate but is held within its appointed bounds. Here is the image of a passion tamed: what once threatened to destroy the worlds now serves the order of creation, contained within the waters. Thus the scripture shows that even the greatest anger can be forever pacified through wise arrangement; and the legend of the submarine fire testifies to the victory of reason over rage.