摩诃婆罗多
Arghyāharaṇa-parva (śiśupāla-bhīṣma-nindā) (Shishupala's Abuse of Bhishma)2.38.1–3
2412 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 2.38.1–3
天城文

शिशुपाल उवाच
विभीषिकाभिर् बह्वीभिर् भीषयन् सर्वपार्थिवान् ॥
न व्यपत्रपसे कस्माद् वृद्धः सन् कुलपांसनः ॥
युक्तम् एतत् तृतीयायां प्रकृतौ वर्तता त्वया ॥
वक्तुं धर्माद् अपेतार्थं त्वं हि सर्वकुरूत्तमः ॥
नावि नौर् इव संबद्धा यथान्धो वान्धम् अन्वियात् ॥
तथाभूता हि कौरव्या भीष्म येषां त्वम् अग्रणीः ॥

转写 (IAST)

śiśupāla uvāca
vibhīṣikābhir bahvībhir bhīṣayan sarvapārthivān ||
na vyapatrapase kasmād vṛddhaḥ san kulapāṃsanaḥ ||
yuktam etat tṛtīyāyāṃ prakṛtau vartatā tvayā ||
vaktuṃ dharmād apetārthaṃ tvaṃ hi sarvakurūttamaḥ ||
nāvi naur iva saṃbaddhā yathāndho vāndham anviyāt ||
tathābhūtā hi kauravyā bhīṣma yeṣāṃ tvam agraṇīḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
विभीषिकाभिर् बह्वीभिर्vibhīṣikābhir bahvībhir"with many terrors
भीषयन् सर्व-पार्थिवान्bhīṣayan sarva-pārthivānfrightening all the kings,
न व्यपत्रपसे कस्माद्na vyapatrapase kasmādare you not ashamed, why,
वृद्धः सन् कुल-पांसनःvṛddhaḥ san kula-pāṃsanaḥbeing an old man, defiler of the lineage?
युक्तम् एतत् तृतीयायांyuktam etat tṛtīyāyāṃfitting is this, in the third
प्रकृतौ वर्तता त्वयाprakṛtau vartatā tvayānature [as a eunuch] abiding, for you
वक्तुं धर्माद् अपेत-अर्थंvaktuṃ dharmād apeta-arthaṃto speak what has fallen from dharma,
त्वं हि सर्व-कुरु-उत्तमःtvaṃ hi sarva-kuru-uttamaḥsince you are indeed the 'best of all the Kurus';
नावि नौर् इव संबद्धाnāvi naur iva saṃbaddhāas boat, tied to boat,
यथा अन्धो वा अन्धम् अन्वियात्yathā andho vā andham anviyātor as one blind man would follow another blind man,
तथा-भूता हि कौरव्याtathā-bhūtā hi kauravyāsuch indeed are the Kauravas,
भीष्म येषां त्वम् अग्रणीःbhīṣma yeṣāṃ tvam agraṇīḥO Bhishma, whose leader you are."
शिशुपालśiśupālaoriginal form "śiśupāla", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वपार्थिवान्sarvapārthivānoriginal form "sarvapārthivān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुलपांसनःkulapāṃsanaḥoriginal form "kulapāṃsanaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अपेतार्थंapetārthaṃoriginal form "apetārthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वकुरूत्तमःsarvakurūttamaḥoriginal form "sarvakurūttamaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथान्धोyathāndhooriginal form "yathāndho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वान्धम्vāndhamoriginal form "vāndham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथाभूताtathābhūtāoriginal form "tathābhūtā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

"Frightening all the kings with many terrors, why are you not ashamed, being an old man, defiler of your lineage? It befits you, dwelling in the 'third nature' [as a eunuch], to speak what has fallen away from dharma — since you are the 'best of all the Kurus'! Like a boat tied to another boat, or like a blind man following a blind man — such are the Kauravas, O Bhishma, of whom you are the leader."

版本

1399b4e869a9 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 15:40:28 UTC

可用语言RUEN

用方向键翻颂