摩诃婆罗多 · 2.44.3–4
॥
天城文
तैर् लब्धा द्रौपदी भार्या द्रुपदश् च सुतैः सह ॥
सहायः पृथिवीलाभे वासुदेवश् च वीर्यवान् ॥
लब्धश् च नाभिभूतो ऽर्थः पित्र्यो ऽंशः पृथिवीपते ॥
विवृद्धस् तेजसा तेषां तत्र का परिदेवना ॥
转写 (IAST)
tair labdhā draupadī bhāryā drupadaś ca sutaiḥ saha ||
sahāyaḥ pṛthivīlābhe vāsudevaś ca vīryavān ||
labdhaś ca nābhibhūto 'rthaḥ pitryo 'ṃśaḥ pṛthivīpate ||
vivṛddhas tejasā teṣāṃ tatra kā paridevanā ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तैर् लब्धा द्रौपदी भार्याtair labdhā draupadī bhāryā"By them was won the wife Draupadi,
द्रुपदश् च सुतैः सहdrupadaś ca sutaiḥ sahaand Drupada with his sons,
सहायः पृथिवी-लाभेsahāyaḥ pṛthivī-lābhe[as] an ally in gaining land,
वासुदेवश् च वीर्यवान्vāsudevaś ca vīryavānand the valiant Vasudeva;
लब्धश् च न अभिभूतो अर्थःlabdhaś ca na abhibhūto arthaḥand there was obtained, unseized [by anyone], a portion,
पित्र्यो अंशः पृथिवी-पतेpitryo aṃśaḥ pṛthivī-patean ancestral share, O lord of the earth,
विवृद्धस् तेजसा तेषांvivṛddhas tejasā teṣāṃgrown through their ardor --
तत्र का परिदेवनाtatra kā paridevanāwhat is there to lament here?"
पृथिवीलाभेpṛthivīlābheoriginal form "pṛthivīlābhe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नाभिभूतोnābhibhūtooriginal form "nābhibhūto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽर्थः'rthaḥoriginal form "'rthaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽंशः'ṃśaḥoriginal form "'ṃśaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पृथिवीपतेpṛthivīpateoriginal form "pṛthivīpate", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
"By them was won Draupadi as wife, and Drupada with his sons became an ally in the winning of the land, and the valiant Vasudeva. And there was won, taken from no one, the ancestral share, O lord of the earth, grown through their ardor -- what is there to lament here?"
版本
d15459d46e3d · 发布于 2026年7月16日 15:49:22 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Listing the Pandavas' successes, Shakuni crowns them with the name of Vasudeva -- their ally. It is notable that even the slanderer cannot pass over the main thing in silence: Krishna is with them. The verse reveals the hidden cause of all their victories, unwittingly named by the enemy: not valor alone, but union with the Lord that made their 'ardor' grow. 'What is there to lament here?' asks Shakuni, wishing only to inflame Duryodhana's pride by reminding him of another's happiness; but his question turns into something else: truly there is nothing to lament for one who does not envy -- and whoever is an ally of Vasudeva has everything increase for him by right. Lamentation, then, is the lot only of one who would seize what God has granted another.