摩诃婆罗多
Anudyūta-parva (gamana-liṅga, mahā-utpāta, droṇa-vākya) (Signs of Departure, Great Portents, and Droṇa's Word)2.71.36–39
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摩诃婆罗多 · 2.71.36–39
天城文

धर्मतः पाण्डुपुत्रा वै वनं गच्छन्ति निर्जिताः ॥
ते च द्वादश वर्षाणि वने वत्स्यन्ति कौरवाः ॥
चरितब्रह्मचर्याश् च क्रोधामर्षवशानुगाः ॥
वैरं प्रत्यानयिष्यन्ति मम दुःखाय पाण्डवाः ॥
मया तु भ्रंशितो राज्याद् द्रुपदः सखिविग्रहे ॥
पुत्रार्थम् अयजत् क्रोधाद् वधाय मम भारत ॥
याजोपयाजतपसा पुत्रं लेभे स पावकात् ॥
धृष्टद्युम्नं द्रौपदीं च वेदीमध्यात् सुमध्यमाम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

dharmataḥ pāṇḍuputrā vai vanaṃ gacchanti nirjitāḥ ||
te ca dvādaśa varṣāṇi vane vatsyanti kauravāḥ ||
caritabrahmacaryāś ca krodhāmarṣavaśānugāḥ ||
vairaṃ pratyānayiṣyanti mama duḥkhāya pāṇḍavāḥ ||
mayā tu bhraṃśito rājyād drupadaḥ sakhivigrahe ||
putrārtham ayajat krodhād vadhāya mama bhārata ||
yājopayājatapasā putraṃ lebhe sa pāvakāt ||
dhṛṣṭadyumnaṃ draupadīṃ ca vedīmadhyāt sumadhyamām ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
धर्मतः पाण्डु-पुत्रा वै वनं गच्छन्ति निर्जिताःdharmataḥ pāṇḍu-putrā vai vanaṃ gacchanti nirjitāḥ'By dharma the sons of Pandu go to the forest, defeated;
ते च द्वादश वर्षाणि वने वत्स्यन्ति कौरवाःte ca dvādaśa varṣāṇi vane vatsyanti kauravāḥand for twelve years they will dwell in the forest, these Kauravas;
चरित-ब्रह्मचर्याश् च क्रोध-अमर्ष-वश-अनुगाःcarita-brahmacaryāś ca krodha-amarṣa-vaśa-anugāḥhaving completed the vow of brahmacharya, overcome by anger and indignation,
वैरं प्रत्यानयिष्यन्ति मम दुःखाय पाण्डवाःvairaṃ pratyānayiṣyanti mama duḥkhāya pāṇḍavāḥthe Pandavas will renew their enmity — to my sorrow;
मया तु भ्रंशितो राज्याद् द्रुपदः सखि-विग्रहेmayā tu bhraṃśito rājyād drupadaḥ sakhi-vigrahebut Drupada, cast down from his kingdom by me in a quarrel between friends,
पुत्र-अर्थम् अयजत् क्रोधाद् वधाय मम भारतputra-artham ayajat krodhād vadhāya mama bhāratafor the sake of a son performed a sacrifice out of wrath — for my slaying, O Bharata;
याज-उपयाज-तपसा पुत्रं लेभे स पावकात्yāja-upayāja-tapasā putraṃ lebhe sa pāvakātthrough the austerity of Yaja and Upayaja he obtained a son from the fire —
धृष्टद्युम्नं द्रौपदीं च वेदी-मध्यात् सु-मध्यमाम्dhṛṣṭadyumnaṃ draupadīṃ ca vedī-madhyāt su-madhyamāmDhrishtadyumna, and slender-waisted Draupadi, from the midst of the altar'.
पाण्डुपुत्राpāṇḍuputrāoriginal form "pāṇḍuputrā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चरितब्रह्मचर्याश्caritabrahmacaryāśoriginal form "caritabrahmacaryāś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्रोधामर्षवशानुगाःkrodhāmarṣavaśānugāḥoriginal form "krodhāmarṣavaśānugāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सखिविग्रहेsakhivigraheoriginal form "sakhivigrahe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुत्रार्थम्putrārthamoriginal form "putrārtham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
याजोपयाजतपसाyājopayājatapasāoriginal form "yājopayājatapasā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वेदीमध्यात्vedīmadhyātoriginal form "vedīmadhyāt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुमध्यमाम्sumadhyamāmoriginal form "sumadhyamām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

[Drona:] 'By dharma the sons of Pandu go to the forest, defeated; and for twelve years they will dwell in the forest. Having fulfilled the vow of brahmacharya, overcome by anger and indignation, the Pandavas will renew their enmity — to my sorrow. But Drupada, cast down from his kingdom by me in a quarrel between friends, for the sake of a son performed a sacrifice out of wrath — for my slaying, O Bharata. Through the austerity of Yaja and Upayaja he obtained a son from the fire — Dhrishtadyumna, and slender-waisted Draupadi from the midst of the altar.'

版本

c932a78f08da · 发布于 2026年7月16日 16:17:50 UTC

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