摩诃婆罗多
Saṃjaya-yāna (032) (Sañjaya's Embassy to the Pāṇḍavas, Chapters 21–32)5.32.6-10
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.32.6-10
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वैशंपायन उवाच
ततः प्रविश्यानुमते नृपस्य; महद् वेश्म प्राज्ञशूरार्यगुप्तम् ॥
सिंहासनस्थं पार्थिवम् आससाद; वैचित्रवीर्यं प्राञ्जलिः सूतपुत्रः ॥
संजय उवाच
संजयो ऽहं भूमिपते नमस् ते; प्राप्तो ऽस्मि गत्वा नरदेव पाण्डवान् ॥
अभिवाद्य त्वां पाण्डुपुत्रो मनस्वी; युधिष्ठिरः कुशलं चान्वपृच्छत् ॥
स ते पुत्रान् पृच्छति प्रीयमाणः; कच्चित् पुत्रैः प्रीयसे नप्तृभिश् च ॥
तथा सुहृद्भिः सचिवैश् च राजन्; ये चापि त्वाम् उपजीवन्ति तैश् च ॥
धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
अभ्येत्य त्वां तात वदामि संजय; अजातशत्रुं च सुखेन पार्थम् ॥
कच्चित् स राजा कुशली सपुत्रः; सहामात्यः सानुजः कौरवाणाम् ॥
संजय उवाच
सहामात्यः कुशली पाण्डुपुत्रो; भूयश् चातो यच् च ते ऽग्रे मनो ऽभूत् ॥
निर्णिक्तधर्मार्थकरो मनस्वी; बहुश्रुतो दृष्टिमाञ् शीलवांश् च ॥

转写 (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tataḥ praviśyānumate nṛpasya; mahad veśma prājñaśūrāryaguptam ||
siṃhāsanasthaṃ pārthivam āsasāda; vaicitravīryaṃ prāñjaliḥ sūtaputraḥ ||
saṃjaya uvāca
saṃjayo 'haṃ bhūmipate namas te; prāpto 'smi gatvā naradeva pāṇḍavān ||
abhivādya tvāṃ pāṇḍuputro manasvī; yudhiṣṭhiraḥ kuśalaṃ cānvapṛcchat ||
sa te putrān pṛcchati prīyamāṇaḥ; kaccit putraiḥ prīyase naptṛbhiś ca ||
tathā suhṛdbhiḥ sacivaiś ca rājan; ye cāpi tvām upajīvanti taiś ca ||
dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
abhyetya tvāṃ tāta vadāmi saṃjaya; ajātaśatruṃ ca sukhena pārtham ||
kaccit sa rājā kuśalī saputraḥ; sahāmātyaḥ sānujaḥ kauravāṇām ||
saṃjaya uvāca
sahāmātyaḥ kuśalī pāṇḍuputro; bhūyaś cāto yac ca te 'gre mano 'bhūt ||
nirṇiktadharmārthakaro manasvī; bahuśruto dṛṣṭimāñ śīlavāṃś ca ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
ततःtataḥthen; after that
प्रविश्यानुमतेpraviśyānumatehaving entered with permission; admitted inside
नृपस्यnṛpasyaof the king; of the lord of men
महद्mahadgreat; large
वेश्मveśmahouse; dwelling
प्राज्ञशूरार्यगुप्तम्prājñaśūrāryaguptamguarded by the wise, the brave and the noble; protected by prudent warriors
सिंहासनस्थंsiṃhāsanasthaṃseated on the throne; seated on the lion-seat
पार्थिवम्pārthivamthe king; the lord of the earth
आससादāsasādaapproached; came to
वैचित्रवीर्यंvaicitravīryaṃthe son of Vichitravirya; Dhritarashtra
प्राञ्जलिःprāñjaliḥwith joined palms; reverently
सूतपुत्रःsūtaputraḥson of the charioteer; Karna
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya; Sanjaya, the royal envoy
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
संजयोsaṃjayoSanjaya; Sanjaya, the royal envoy
ऽहं'haṃI; I myself
भूमिपतेbhūmipateO lord of the earth; O king
नमस्namashomage; reverence
तेteto you; your; yours
प्राप्तोprāptohave come; have arrived
ऽस्मि'smiI am; I am
गत्वाgatvāhaving gone; having set out
नरदेवnaradevaO king of men; lord of men
पाण्डवान्pāṇḍavānto the Pandavas; the Pandavas
अभिवाद्यabhivādyahaving bowed; having greeted
त्वांtvāṃto you; you
पाण्डुपुत्रोpāṇḍuputrothe son of Pandu; Yudhishthira
मनस्वीmanasvīwise; strong of mind
युधिष्ठिरःyudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira; King Yudhishthira
कुशलंkuśalaṃwelfare; health
चान्वपृच्छत्cānvapṛcchatand inquired; and asked
sahe; this one
तेteto you; your; yours
पुत्रान्putrānsons; descendants
पृच्छतिpṛcchatiasks; inquires
प्रीयमाणःprīyamāṇaḥrejoicing; with affection
कच्चित्kaccitwhether; I hope
पुत्रैःputraiḥwith sons; with children
प्रीयसेprīyaseyou rejoice; you are pleased
नप्तृभिश्naptṛbhiświth grandsons; with descendants
caand; also
तथाtathāthus; in this way
सुहृद्भिःsuhṛdbhiḥwith friends; with well-wishers
सचिवैश्sacivaiświth counselors; with ministers
caand; also
राजन्rājanO king; lord of the earth
येyewho; those who
चापिcāpiand also; and even
त्वाम्tvāmyou; to you
उपजीवन्तिupajīvantilive under your protection; depend
तैश्taiświth them; by them
caand; also
धृतराष्ट्रdhṛtarāṣṭraDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
अभ्येत्यabhyetyahaving approached; having come
त्वांtvāṃto you; you
तातtātadear one; my son
वदामिvadāmiI say; I tell
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya; Sanjaya, the royal envoy
अजातशत्रुंajātaśatruṃAjatashatru; Yudhishthira
caand; also
सुखेनsukhenain well-being; happily
पार्थम्pārthamto the son of Pritha; to Yudhishthira
कच्चित्kaccitwhether; I hope
sahe; this one
राजाrājāthe lord of the earth; the ruler
कुशलीkuśalīwell; in good health
सपुत्रःsaputraḥwith his son; having a son
सहामात्यःsahāmātyaḥwith his counselors; together with his ministers
सानुजःsānujaḥwith his younger brothers; together with his brothers
कौरवाणाम्kauravāṇāmof the Kauravas; of the descendants of Kuru
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya; Sanjaya, the royal envoy
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
सहामात्यःsahāmātyaḥwith his counselors; together with his ministers
कुशलीkuśalīwell; in good health
पाण्डुपुत्रोpāṇḍuputrothe son of Pandu; Yudhishthira
भूयश्bhūyaśmoreover; even more
चातोcātoand then; and from this
यच्yacwhat; which
caand; also
तेteto you; your; yours
ऽग्रे'grebefore; in front
मनोmanomind; thought
ऽभूत्'bhūtwas; arose
निर्णिक्तधर्मार्थकरोnirṇiktadharmārthakaroone who purifies duty and gain; clearly fulfilling duty and purpose
मनस्वीmanasvīwise; strong of mind
बहुश्रुतोbahuśrutowidely learned; erudite
दृष्टिमाञ्dṛṣṭimāñperceptive; possessing insight
शीलवांश्śīlavāṃśvirtuous; of good character
caand; also
译文

Vaishampayana: And Sanjaya addressed him with these words: 'I am Sanjaya, O king. I bow before you. O foremost of men, going from here, I found the sons of Pandu. Having offered you greeting, the son of Pandu, the wise Yudhishthira, asked after your well-being. And greatly pleased, he also asks about your sons and asks you whether you are happy with your sons, grandsons, friends and counselors, and also, O king, with all those who depend on you.' 'Dhritarashtra said: "O child, blessing Ajatashatru, I ask you, O Sanjaya, whether that king of the Kauravas, the son of Pritha, is well, together with his sons, brothers and counselors."' 'Sanjaya said: "It is well with the son of Pandu, together with his counselors. He wishes to possess what was formerly his own. He seeks virtue and wealth, doing nothing reprehensible, possesses wisdom and vast learning, and besides, is far-sighted and of excellent character. For this son of Pandu, abstention from harm surpasses even virtue, and virtue surpasses the accumulation of wealth. His mind, O Bharata, is always inclined toward happiness and joy, as well as toward actions that are virtuous and conducive to attaining the highest goals of life."'

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fafcf45927b4 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 04:02:44 UTC

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