摩诃婆罗多
Bhagavad-yāna (094) (Kṛṣṇa's Embassy to the Kurus, Chapters 71-137)5.94.11-15
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.94.11-15
天城文

तपस्विनो महात्मानो वेदव्रतसमन्विताः ॥
उदीर्यमाणं राजानं क्रोधदीप्ता द्विजातयः ॥
अनेकजननं सख्यं ययोः पुरुषसिंहयोः ॥
तयोस् त्वं न समो राजन् भवितासि कदा चन ॥
एवम् उक्तः स राजा तु पुनः पप्रच्छ तान् द्विजान् ॥
क्व तौ वीरौ क्वजन्मानौ किंकर्माणौ च कौ च तौ ॥
ब्राह्मणा ऊचुः
नरो नारायणश् चैव तापसाव् इति नः श्रुतम् ॥
आयातौ मानुषे लोके ताभ्यां युध्यस्व पार्थिव ॥
श्रूयते तौ महात्मानौ नरनारायणाव् उभौ ॥
तपो घोरम् अनिर्देश्यं तप्येते गन्धमादने ॥

转写 (IAST)

tapasvino mahātmāno vedavratasamanvitāḥ ||
udīryamāṇaṃ rājānaṃ krodhadīptā dvijātayaḥ ||
anekajananaṃ sakhyaṃ yayoḥ puruṣasiṃhayoḥ ||
tayos tvaṃ na samo rājan bhavitāsi kadā cana ||
evam uktaḥ sa rājā tu punaḥ papraccha tān dvijān ||
kva tau vīrau kvajanmānau kiṃkarmāṇau ca kau ca tau ||
brāhmaṇā ūcuḥ
naro nārāyaṇaś caiva tāpasāv iti naḥ śrutam ||
āyātau mānuṣe loke tābhyāṃ yudhyasva pārthiva ||
śrūyate tau mahātmānau naranārāyaṇāv ubhau ||
tapo ghoram anirdeśyaṃ tapyete gandhamādane ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तपस्विनोtapasvinoascetics; penitents
महात्मानोmahātmānogreat souls; noble ones
वेदव्रतसमन्विताःvedavratasamanvitāḥendowed with knowledge of the Vedas and vows; joined with the Vedas and vows
उदीर्यमाणंudīryamāṇaṃspeaking loudly; delivering a speech
राजानंrājānaṃthe king; the ruler
क्रोधदीप्ताkrodhadīptāblazing with anger; inflamed with wrath
द्विजातयःdvijātayaḥtwice-born ones; men of the three higher varnas
अनेकजननंanekajananaṃspanning many births; lasting through many births
सख्यंsakhyaṃfriendship; friendly bond
ययोःyayoḥof whom two; whose the two
पुरुषसिंहयोःpuruṣasiṃhayoḥof the two lions among men; of the two heroic men
तयोस्tayosof these two; of both of them
त्वंtvaṃyou; you yourself
nanot; no
समोsamoequal; similar
राजन्rājano king; o sovereign
भवितासिbhavitāsiyou will be; you shall become
कदाkadāever; at any time
चनcananever; in no way
एवम्evamthus; even so
उक्तःuktaḥspoken; thus addressed
sahe; this
राजाrājāsovereign; ruler
तुtubut; however
पुनःpunaḥagain; once more
पप्रच्छpapracchaasked; questioned
तान्tānthem; those
द्विजान्dvijāntwice-born ones; brahmins
क्वkvawhere; whither
तौtauthese two; both
वीरौvīrautwo heroes; both valiant ones; two brave men
क्वजन्मानौkvajanmānauwhere born; of what origin
किंकर्माणौkiṃkarmāṇauwhat are their deeds; what is their occupation
caand; also
कौkauwho are these two; which two
caand; also
तौtauthese two; both
ब्राह्मणाbrāhmaṇābrahmins; priests
ऊचुःūcuḥsaid; spoke
नरोnaroNara; sage Nara
नारायणश्nārāyaṇaśNarayana; Lord Narayana
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
तापसाव्tāpasāvtwo ascetics; both penitents
इतिitithus; as if to say
नःnaḥto us; our
श्रुतम्śrutamheard; known from tradition
आयातौāyātaucome; arrived
मानुषेmānuṣehuman; worldly
लोकेlokein the world; among men
ताभ्यांtābhyāṃwith these two; with both of them
युध्यस्वyudhyasvafight; do battle
पार्थिवpārthivao king; earthly lord
श्रूयतेśrūyateit is heard; it is known from tradition
तौtauthese two; both
महात्मानौmahātmānautwo great souls; both great in spirit; two mahatmas
नरनारायणाव्naranārāyaṇāvNara and Narayana; the two sages Nara-Narayana
उभौubhauboth; the two
तपोtapoausterity; penance
घोरम्ghoramterrible; fearsome
अनिर्देश्यंanirdeśyaṃindescribable; inexpressible
तप्येतेtapyeteperform austerity; engage in penance
गन्धमादनेgandhamādaneon Gandhamadana; on Mount Gandhamadana
译文

And understanding that his beautiful chariot, adorned with every ornament and producing a rumble as deep as the roar of mighty banks of clouds, was ready, the high-souled Janardana, the delight of all the Yadavas, circling the sacred fire and the company of brahmins, and putting on the precious jewel known as the Kaustubha, shining with beauty, surrounded by the Kurus and well guarded by the Vrishnis, mounted it. And Vidura, versed in all the precepts of religion, followed on his own chariot behind this scion of the Dashariha line, this best of all living beings, this foremost of men endowed with wisdom. And Duryodhana and Shakuni, son of Subala, likewise followed Krishna, that scourge of enemies, on a single chariot. And Satyaki, and Kritavarman, and other mighty chariot-warriors of the Vrishni line rode after Krishna on chariots, horses, and elephants. And, O king, the beautiful chariots of these heroes, adorned with gold and yoked to superb horses, each producing a loud rumble as it moved forward, shone brilliantly.

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49e5f77aed9d · 发布于 2026年7月17日 05:18:56 UTC

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