摩诃婆罗多
Bhagavad-gītā (001) (Arjuna's Despair)6.23.45-47
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摩诃婆罗多 · 6.23.45-47
天城文

अहो बत महत् पापं कर्तुं व्यवसिता वयम् ॥
यद् राज्यसुखलोभेन हन्तुं स्वजनम् उद्यताः ॥
यदि माम् अप्रतीकारम् अशस्त्रं शस्त्रपाणयः ॥
धार्तराष्ट्रा रणे हन्युस् तन् मे क्षेमतरं भवेत् ॥
एवम् उक्त्वार्जुनः संख्ये रथोपस्थ उपाविशत् ॥
विसृज्य सशरं चापं शोकसंविग्नमानसः ॥

转写 (IAST)

aho bata mahat pāpaṃ kartuṃ vyavasitā vayam ||
yad rājyasukhalobhena hantuṃ svajanam udyatāḥ ||
yadi mām apratīkāram aśastraṃ śastrapāṇayaḥ ||
dhārtarāṣṭrā raṇe hanyus tan me kṣemataraṃ bhavet ||
evam uktvārjunaḥ saṃkhye rathopastha upāviśat ||
visṛjya saśaraṃ cāpaṃ śokasaṃvignamānasaḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
अहो बत महत् पापंaho bata mahat pāpaṃalas, a great sin; oh, what a terrible crime
कर्तुं व्यवसिता वयम्kartuṃ vyavasitā vayamwe have resolved to commit; we intend to do
यद् राज्यसुखलोभेनyad rājyasukhalobhenathat out of greed for the pleasure of the kingdom; since for the sake of power and pleasures
हन्तुं स्वजनम् उद्यताःhantuṃ svajanam udyatāḥwe are prepared to kill our own; we are ready to slay our kin
यदि माम् अप्रतीकारम्yadi mām apratīkāramif me, offering no resistance; if me, without response
अशस्त्रं शस्त्रपाणयःaśastraṃ śastrapāṇayaḥunarmed, those holding weapons; without weapons, the armed ones
धार्तराष्ट्रा रणे हन्युस्dhārtarāṣṭrā raṇe hanyusthe sons of Dhritarashtra should kill in battle; the Dhartarashtras should strike down in combat
तन् मे क्षेमतरं भवेत्tan me kṣemataraṃ bhavetthat would be better for me; this would be safer for me
एवम् उक्त्वार्जुनः संख्येevam uktvārjunaḥ saṃkhyehaving said this, Arjuna on the battlefield; having spoken thus on the field of battle
रथोपस्थ उपाविशत्rathopastha upāviśatsat down on the seat of the chariot; sank onto the platform of the ratha
विसृज्य सशरं चापंvisṛjya saśaraṃ cāpaṃcasting aside the bow with its arrow; letting go the bow together with the arrows
शोकसंविग्नमानसःśokasaṃvignamānasaḥwith his mind overwhelmed by grief; his heart bewildered by sorrow
译文

"Alas! We have resolved to commit a great sin: out of greed for the pleasure of the kingdom, we are ready to kill our own kin. If the armed sons of Dhritarashtra should kill me in battle, unarmed and offering no resistance, that would be better for me." Having said this on the battlefield, Arjuna, his mind overwhelmed by grief, cast aside his bow with its arrows and sat down on the seat of his chariot.

版本

9596156aa382 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 20:55:05 UTC

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