摩诃婆罗多
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 95 (Bhīṣma-parva, Chapter 95)6.95.45-53
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摩诃婆罗多 · 6.95.45-53
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पक्षिणश् च महाघोरं व्याहरन्तो विबभ्रमुः ॥
सप्रभश् चोदितः सूर्यो निष्प्रभः समपद्यत ॥
ववुश् च तुमुला वाताः शंसन्तः सुमहद् भयम् ॥
घोराश् च घोरनिर्ह्रादाः शिवास् तत्र ववाशिरे ॥
वेदयन्त्यो महाराज महद् वैशसम् आगतम् ॥
दिशः प्रज्वलिता राजन् पांसुवर्षं पपात च ॥
रुधिरेण समुन्मिश्रम् अस्थिवर्षं तथैव च ॥
रुदतां वाहनानां च नेत्रेभ्यः प्रापतज् जलम् ॥
सुस्रुवुश् च शकृन्मूत्रं प्रध्यायन्तो विशां पते ॥
अन्तर्हिता महानादाः श्रूयन्ते भरतर्षभ ॥
रक्षसां पुरुषादानां नदतां भैरवान् रवान् ॥
संपतन्तः स्म दृश्यन्ते गोमायुबकवायसाः ॥
श्वानश् च विविधैर् नादैर् भषन्तस् तत्र तस्थिरे ॥
ज्वलिताश् च महोल्का वै समाहत्य दिवाकरम् ॥
निपेतुः सहसा भूमौ वेदयाना महद् भयम् ॥
महान्त्य् अनीकानि महासमुच्छ्रये; समागमे पाण्डवधार्तराष्ट्रयोः ॥
प्रकाशिरे शङ्खमृदङ्गनिस्वनैः; प्रकम्पितानीव वनानि वायुना ॥
नरेन्द्रनागाश्वसमाकुलानाम्; अभ्यायतीनाम् अशिवे मुहूर्ते ॥
बभूव घोषस् तुमुलश् चमूनां; वातोद्धुतानाम् इव सागराणाम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

pakṣiṇaś ca mahāghoraṃ vyāharanto vibabhramuḥ ||
saprabhaś coditaḥ sūryo niṣprabhaḥ samapadyata ||
vavuś ca tumulā vātāḥ śaṃsantaḥ sumahad bhayam ||
ghorāś ca ghoranirhrādāḥ śivās tatra vavāśire ||
vedayantyo mahārāja mahad vaiśasam āgatam ||
diśaḥ prajvalitā rājan pāṃsuvarṣaṃ papāta ca ||
rudhireṇa samunmiśram asthivarṣaṃ tathaiva ca ||
rudatāṃ vāhanānāṃ ca netrebhyaḥ prāpataj jalam ||
susruvuś ca śakṛnmūtraṃ pradhyāyanto viśāṃ pate ||
antarhitā mahānādāḥ śrūyante bharatarṣabha ||
rakṣasāṃ puruṣādānāṃ nadatāṃ bhairavān ravān ||
saṃpatantaḥ sma dṛśyante gomāyubakavāyasāḥ ||
śvānaś ca vividhair nādair bhaṣantas tatra tasthire ||
jvalitāś ca maholkā vai samāhatya divākaram ||
nipetuḥ sahasā bhūmau vedayānā mahad bhayam ||
mahānty anīkāni mahāsamucchraye; samāgame pāṇḍavadhārtarāṣṭrayoḥ ||
prakāśire śaṅkhamṛdaṅganisvanaiḥ; prakampitānīva vanāni vāyunā ||
narendranāgāśvasamākulānām; abhyāyatīnām aśive muhūrte ||
babhūva ghoṣas tumulaś camūnāṃ; vātoddhutānām iva sāgarāṇām ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
पक्षिणः च महाघोरम्pakṣiṇaḥ ca mahāghoramand birds, most terribly; birds in a dreadful manner
व्याहरन्तः विबभ्रमुःvyāharantaḥ vibabhramuḥcrying out, wheeled about; shrieking, flew in circles
सप्रभः चोदितः सूर्यःsaprabhaḥ coditaḥ sūryaḥthe radiant risen sun; the risen bright sun
निष्प्रभः समपद्यतniṣprabhaḥ samapadyatabecame without radiance; lost its brilliance
ववुः च तुमुलाः वाताःvavuḥ ca tumulāḥ vātāḥand tumultuous winds blew; turbulent winds arose
शंसन्तः सुमहत् भयम्śaṃsantaḥ sumahat bhayamproclaiming very great fear; signaling terrible danger
घोराः च घोरनिर्ह्रादाःghorāḥ ca ghoranirhrādāḥand terrible, with terrible howls; dreadful and dreadful-voiced
शिवाः तत्र ववाशिरेśivāḥ tatra vavāśirejackals howled there; ominous beasts howled
वेदयन्त्यः महाराजvedayantyaḥ mahārājaannouncing, O great king; foretelling, O sovereign
महत् वैशसम् आगतम्mahat vaiśasam āgatamthe great slaughter that had come; the coming great carnage
दिशः प्रज्वलिताः राजन्diśaḥ prajvalitāḥ rājanthe quarters blazed, O king; the horizons burned
पांसुवर्षम् पपात चpāṃsuvarṣam papāta caand a rain of dust fell; and dust rained down
रुधिरेण समुन्मिश्रम्rudhireṇa samunmiśrammingled with blood; mixed together with blood
अस्थिवर्षम् तथा एव चasthivarṣam tathā eva caand likewise a rain of bones; and also a rain of bones
रुदताम् वाहनानाम् चrudatām vāhanānām caand of the weeping draft animals; from the wailing mounts
नेत्रेभ्यः प्रापतः जलम्netrebhyaḥ prāpataḥ jalamwater fell from their eyes; tears streamed from their eyes
सुस्रुवुः च शकृन्मूत्रम्susruvuḥ ca śakṛnmūtramand dung and urine flowed; excrement and urine were discharged
प्रध्यायन्तः विशाम् पतेpradhyāyantaḥ viśām patesunk in gloom, O lord of subjects; with downcast look
अन्तर्हिताः महानादाःantarhitāḥ mahānādāḥhidden, great cries; unseen loud voices
श्रूयन्ते भरतर्षभśrūyante bharatarṣabhawere heard, O bull of the Bharatas; resounded, O Bharata
रक्षसाम् पुरुषादानाम्rakṣasām puruṣādānāmof rakshasas, the man-eaters; of man-eating rakshasas
नदताम् भैरवान् रवान्nadatām bhairavān ravānhowling terrible cries; uttering dreadful screams
संपतन्तः स्म दृश्यन्तेsaṃpatantaḥ sma dṛśyanteflocking together, were seen; were seen gathering
गोमायुबकवायसाःgomāyubakavāyasāḥjackals, herons, and crows; beasts, herons, and crows
श्वानः च विविधैः नादैःśvānaḥ ca vividhaiḥ nādaiḥand dogs with various barks; and dogs with different voices
भषन्तः तत्र तस्थिरेbhaṣantaḥ tatra tasthirestood there barking; remained there, barking
ज्वलिताः च महोल्काः वैjvalitāḥ ca maholkāḥ vaiand blazing great meteors indeed; burning great fiery signs
समाहत्य दिवाकरम्samāhatya divākaramas though striking the sun; colliding with the sun
निपेतुः सहसा भूमौnipetuḥ sahasā bhūmaufell suddenly to the ground; abruptly crashed to earth
वेदयानाः महत् भयम्vedayānāḥ mahat bhayamproclaiming great fear; foretelling a great danger
महान्ति अनीकानि महासमुच्छ्रयेmahānti anīkāni mahāsamucchrayethe great armies in their lofty array; the large forces in high formation
समागमे पाण्डवधार्तराष्ट्रयोःsamāgame pāṇḍavadhārtarāṣṭrayoḥat the meeting of the Pandavas and the sons of Dhritarashtra; when both sides had come together
प्रकाशिरे शङ्खमृदङ्गनिस्वनैःprakāśire śaṅkhamṛdaṅganisvanaiḥshone with the sounds of conches and mridangas; stood out with the din of shankhas and drums
प्रकम्पितानि इव वनानि वायुनाprakampitāni iva vanāni vāyunāas though forests shaken by the wind; like groves trembling in the wind
नरेन्द्रनागाश्वसमाकुलानाम्narendranāgāśvasamākulānāmthronged with kings, elephants, and horses; crowded with lords, elephants, and steeds
अभ्यायतीनाम् अशिवे मुहूर्तेabhyāyatīnām aśive muhūrteadvancing in an inauspicious hour; moving forth at an ill-omened moment
बभूव घोषः तुमुलः चमूनाम्babhūva ghoṣaḥ tumulaḥ camūnāmthere arose the tumultuous roar of the armies; a turbulent din of the forces broke out
वातोद्धुतानाम् इव सागराणाम्vātoddhutānām iva sāgarāṇāmas of oceans stirred up by the wind; like seas whipped up by the wind
译文

Birds, shrieking terrible cries, flew wildly about; the risen, radiant sun lost its brilliance. Tumultuous winds arose, foretelling great danger, and dreadful, terrible-voiced jackals howled there, announcing, great king, the vast slaughter to come. The quarters of the sky seemed to blaze, O king; a rain of dust fell, mingled with blood, and a rain of bones as well. From the eyes of the weeping draft animals tears streamed, and, downcast, they discharged dung and urine, O lord of subjects. Hidden, loud voices of man-eating rakshasas were heard, O bull of the Bharatas, uttering fearsome screams. Jackals, herons, and crows were seen flocking together, and dogs stood there barking with various voices. Blazing great meteors, as though striking the sun, fell suddenly to the ground, foretelling a great danger. The great armies of the Pandavas and the sons of Dhritarashtra, having met in their lofty arrays, stood out with the din of conches and mridangas, like forests shaken by the wind. Among the forces, thronged with kings, elephants, and horses, advancing at an ill-omened hour, there arose a tumultuous roar, as of oceans whipped up by the wind.

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d8e66d1eff11 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 21:47:12 UTC

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