摩诃婆罗多
Saṃśaptaka-vadha-parva (droṇa-yudhiṣṭhira-abhiyāna, bāṇāndhakāra): The Assault on Yudhishthira and Arjuna's Arrow-Darkness7.15.19–22
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.15.19–22
天城文

ततः शोणहयः क्रुद्धश् चतुर्दन्त इव द्विपः ॥
प्रविश्य पाण्डवानीकं युधिष्ठिरम् उपाद्रवत् ॥
तम् अविध्यच् छितैर् बाणैः कङ्कपत्रैर् युधिष्ठिरः ॥
तस्य द्रोणो धनुश् छित्त्वा तं द्रुतं समुपाद्रवत् ॥
चक्ररक्षः कुमारस् तु पाञ्चालानां यशस्करः ॥
दधार द्रोणम् आयान्तं वेलेव सरितां पतिम् ॥
द्रोणं निवारितं दृष्ट्वा कुमारेण द्विजर्षभम् ॥
सिंहनादरवो ह्य् आसीत् साधु साध्व् इति भाषताम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

tataḥ śoṇahayaḥ kruddhaś caturdanta iva dvipaḥ ||
praviśya pāṇḍavānīkaṃ yudhiṣṭhiram upādravat ||
tam avidhyac chitair bāṇaiḥ kaṅkapatrair yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
tasya droṇo dhanuś chittvā taṃ drutaṃ samupādravat ||
cakrarakṣaḥ kumāras tu pāñcālānāṃ yaśaskaraḥ ||
dadhāra droṇam āyāntaṃ veleva saritāṃ patim ||
droṇaṃ nivāritaṃ dṛṣṭvā kumāreṇa dvijarṣabham ||
siṃhanādaravo hy āsīt sādhu sādhv iti bhāṣatām ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
ततःtataḥthen; thereupon
शोणहयःśoṇahayaḥ[the warrior] with red horses [Drona]; the red-horsed one
क्रुद्धःkruddhaḥenraged; furious
चतुर्दन्तःcaturdantaḥfour-tusked; [like a] four-tusked one
इवivaas if; like
द्विपःdvipaḥelephant; [a] giant elephant
प्रविश्यpraviśyahaving entered [invaded]; having broken into
पाण्डवानीकम्pāṇḍavānīkamthe army of the Pandavas; the host of the Pandavas
युधिष्ठिरम्yudhiṣṭhiramat Yudhishthira; Yudhishthira
उपाद्रवत्upādravatattacked [charged]; fell upon
तम्tamhim [Drona]; that one
अविध्यत्avidhyatpierced [wounded]; struck
शितैःśitaiḥwith sharp; with honed
बाणैःbāṇaiḥarrows; [war] arrows
कङ्कपत्रैःkaṅkapatraiḥfletched with heron [kanka] feathers; feathered with kanka plumes
युधिष्ठिरःyudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira
तस्यtasyahis [Yudhishthira's]; [of] his
द्रोणःdroṇaḥDrona
धनुःdhanuḥbow; bow
छित्त्वाchittvāhaving cut [broken]; having broken
तम्tamat him; at that one
द्रुतम्drutamswiftly [rapidly]; in an instant
समुपाद्रवत्samupādravatattacked [rushed]; rushed
चक्ररक्षःcakrarakṣaḥthe [prince-]guardian of the wheel [chariot-flank]; the guardian of the wheel
कुमारःkumāraḥthe prince [young warrior]; the [young] prince
तुtubut; and
पाञ्चालानाम्pāñcālānāmof the Panchalas; [of the] Panchalas
यशस्करःyaśaskaraḥbringing glory [renowned]; [the prince] who had won renown
दधारdadhāraheld back [restrained]; stopped
द्रोणम्droṇamDrona
आयान्तम्āyāntamadvancing [descending]; who had rushed forward
वेलाvelāshore [shoreline]; [like] the shore
इवivaas; like
सरिताम्saritāmof rivers; [of the] rivers
पतिम्patimthe lord [ocean]; [their] lord, the ocean
द्रोणम्droṇamDrona
निवारितम्nivāritamheld back [checked]; stopped
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; beheld
कुमारेणkumāreṇaby the prince; by the [young] prince
द्विजर्षभम्dvijarṣabhamthe bull among brahmins [Drona]; [Drona,] the foremost of the twice-born
सिंहनादरवःsiṃhanādaravaḥa lion's roar [cry]; a cry, [like] a lion's
हिhiindeed; verily
आसीत्āsītwas [rose up]; [rose up]
साधु साधुsādhu sādhu'excellent, excellent' ['bravo']; 'splendid, splendid!'
इतिitithus [exclaiming]; [an exclamation]
भाषताम्bhāṣatāmof those saying; of those exclaiming
译文

Then Drona, the red-horsed one, enraged like a giant four-tusked elephant, having broken into the army of the Pandavas, fell upon Yudhishthira. Yudhishthira struck him with sharp arrows fletched with heron feathers; Drona, having broken his bow, at once rushed upon him. But the guardian of the wheel, the renowned prince of the Panchalas, checked Drona's advance, as a shore checks the ocean, the lord of rivers. Seeing Drona, the foremost of the twice-born, checked by the young prince, a lion's roar rose up from those who exclaimed 'splendid, splendid!'

版本

cc72c0a2feae · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:00:04 UTC

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