摩诃婆罗多
Saṃśaptaka-vadha-parva (droṇa-yudhiṣṭhira-abhiyāna, bāṇāndhakāra): The Assault on Yudhishthira and Arjuna's Arrow-Darkness7.15.30–33
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.15.30–33
天城文

युगंधरस् ततो राजन् भारद्वाजं महारथम् ॥
वारयाम् आस संक्रुद्धं वातोद्धूतम् इवार्णवम् ॥
युधिष्ठिरं स विद्ध्वा तु शरैः संनतपर्वभिः ॥
युगंधरं च भल्लेन रथनीडाद् अपाहरत् ॥
ततो विराटद्रुपदौ केकयाः सात्यकिः शिबिः ॥
व्याघ्रदत्तश् च पाञ्चाल्यः सिंहसेनश् च वीर्यवान् ॥
एते चान्ये च बहवः परीप्सन्तो युधिष्ठिरम् ॥
आवव्रुस् तस्य पन्थानं किरन्तः सायकान् बहून् ॥

转写 (IAST)

yugaṃdharas tato rājan bhāradvājaṃ mahāratham ||
vārayām āsa saṃkruddhaṃ vātoddhūtam ivārṇavam ||
yudhiṣṭhiraṃ sa viddhvā tu śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ ||
yugaṃdharaṃ ca bhallena rathanīḍād apāharat ||
tato virāṭadrupadau kekayāḥ sātyakiḥ śibiḥ ||
vyāghradattaś ca pāñcālyaḥ siṃhasenaś ca vīryavān ||
ete cānye ca bahavaḥ parīpsanto yudhiṣṭhiram ||
āvavrus tasya panthānaṃ kirantaḥ sāyakān bahūn ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
युगंधरःyugaṃdharaḥYugandhara; [the warrior] Yugandhara
ततःtataḥthen; thereupon
राजन्rājanO king; O sovereign
भारद्वाजम्bhāradvājamthe son of Bharadvaja [Drona]; Bharadvaja
महारथम्mahārathamthe great chariot-warrior; the mighty rathin
वारयाम्vārayāmchecked [repelled]; [aux.: stopped]
आसāsa[auxiliary verb]; [did]
संक्रुद्धम्saṃkruddhamenraged; furious
वातोद्धूतम्vātoddhūtamstirred up by the wind; whipped up by a gale
इवivalike; as
अर्णवम्arṇavamthe ocean [sea]; [like] the sea
युधिष्ठिरम्yudhiṣṭhiramYudhishthira; Yudhishthira
सःsaḥhe [Drona]; that one
विद्ध्वाviddhvāhaving pierced [wounded]; having struck
तुtubut; and
शरैःśaraiḥwith arrows; with [battle] arrows
संनतपर्वभिःsaṃnataparvabhiḥ[arrows] with smooth joints; evenly wrought
युगंधरम्yugaṃdharamYugandhara; Yugandhara
caand; also
भल्लेनbhallenawith a broad-headed arrow; with a [crescent-headed] arrow
रथनीडात्rathanīḍātfrom the platform of the chariot; [from] the chariot's body
अपाहरत्apāharatstruck down [knocked off]; cast down
ततःtataḥthen; thereupon
विराटद्रुपदौvirāṭadrupadauVirata and Drupada; [the kings] Virata and Drupada
केकयाःkekayāḥthe Kekayas; [the warriors] of Kekaya
सात्यकिःsātyakiḥSatyaki; [the warrior] Satyaki
शिबिःśibiḥShibi; [king] Shibi
व्याघ्रदत्तःvyāghradattaḥVyaghradatta; [the prince] Vyaghradatta
caand; also
पाञ्चाल्यःpāñcālyaḥthe Panchala prince; [the prince] of Panchala
सिंहसेनःsiṃhasenaḥSimhasena; [the warrior] Simhasena
caand; also
वीर्यवान्vīryavānvaliant; mighty
एतेetethese; [these] here
caand; also
अन्येanyeothers; others
caand; also
बहवःbahavaḥmany; numerous
परीप्सन्तःparīpsantaḥdesiring to save [protect]; striving to shield
युधिष्ठिरम्yudhiṣṭhiramYudhishthira; Yudhishthira
आवव्रुःāvavruḥblocked [barred]; surrounded
तस्यtasyahis [Drona's]; [of] him
पन्थानम्panthānampath [way]; path
किरन्तःkirantaḥshowering [scattering]; showering
सायकान्sāyakānarrows; [battle] arrows
बहून्bahūnmany [in abundance]; [in] abundance
译文

Then Yugandhara, O king, checked the enraged Bharadvaja [Drona], that mighty chariot-warrior, as a shore checks the ocean whipped up by a gale. But Drona, having struck Yudhishthira with evenly wrought arrows, felled Yugandhara from the platform of his chariot with a broad-headed shaft. Then Virata and Drupada, the Kekayas, Satyaki, Shibi, the Panchala prince Vyaghradatta, and the mighty Simhasena — these and many others, striving to shield Yudhishthira, barred Drona's path, showering him with a multitude of arrows.

版本

0252c8ed0b8f · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:00:04 UTC

可用语言RUEN

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