摩诃婆罗多 · 7.20.23–24
॥
天城文
मत्स्याञ् जित्वाजयच् चेदीन् कारूषान् केकयान् अपि ॥
पाञ्चालान् सृञ्जयान् पाण्डून् भारद्वाजः पुनः पुनः ॥
तं दहन्तम् अनीकानि क्रुद्धम् अग्निं यथा वनम् ॥
दृष्ट्वा रुक्मरथं क्रुद्धं समकम्पन्त सृञ्जयाः ॥
转写 (IAST)
matsyāñ jitvājayac cedīn kārūṣān kekayān api ||
pāñcālān sṛñjayān pāṇḍūn bhāradvājaḥ punaḥ punaḥ ||
taṃ dahantam anīkāni kruddham agniṃ yathā vanam ||
dṛṣṭvā rukmarathaṃ kruddhaṃ samakampanta sṛñjayāḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
मत्स्यान्matsyānthe Matsyas; the Matsyas
जित्वाjitvāhaving conquered; having overcome
अजयत्ajayatconquered; kept conquering
चेदीन्cedīnthe Chedis; the Chedis
कारूषान्kārūṣānthe Karushas; the Karushas
केकयान्kekayānthe Kekayas; the Kekayas
अपिapialso; and
पाञ्चालान्pāñcālānthe Panchalas; the Panchalas
सृञ्जयान्sṛñjayānthe Srinjayas; the Srinjayas
पाण्डून्pāṇḍūnthe sons of Pandu; the Pandavas
भारद्वाजःbhāradvājaḥthe son of Bharadvaja [Drona]; the son of Bharadvaja
पुनः पुनःpunaḥ punaḥagain and again; time after time
तम्tamthat one; [that one,]
दहन्तम्dahantamconsuming; consuming
अनीकानिanīkānithe ranks [troops]; the ranks
क्रुद्धम्kruddhamenraged; enraged
अग्निम्agnimfire; [like] fire
यथाyathāas; just as
वनम्vanama forest; a forest
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; seeing
रुक्मरथम्rukmaratham[the warrior] on the golden chariot; [the warrior] on the golden chariot
क्रुद्धम्kruddhamenraged; furious
समकम्पन्तsamakampantatrembled; shook with fear
सृञ्जयाःsṛñjayāḥthe Srinjayas; the Srinjayas
译文
Having conquered the Matsyas, the son of Bharadvaja kept conquering the Chedis, the Karushas and the Kekayas, the Panchalas, the Srinjayas and the sons of Pandu—again and again. Seeing him, on his golden chariot, enraged, consuming the ranks as fire consumes a forest, the Srinjayas trembled.
版本
341deba8f9c9 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:00:04 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Drona is likened to a forest fire devouring the thicket: enraged might spreads unchecked, and whole peoples tremble at the mere sight of it. Fire here is an image not only of power but of blind, all-devouring wrath that does not distinguish whom it destroys. It is telling that trembling seizes the Srinjayas before any blow falls—the very sight of the enraged giant already breaks the spirit. The verse teaches that wrath kindled in a great man is as terrible as fire, and destroys the righteous and the unrighteous alike within its path; that fear sown by a fearsome appearance alone conquers before weapons do; and that one who tempers his own anger does well to remember how indiscriminately it devours everything in its way.