摩诃婆罗多 · 7.29.14–15
॥
天城文
दृष्ट्वा विनिहतौ संख्ये मातुलाव् अपलायिनौ ॥
भृशं मुमुचुर् अश्रूणि पुत्रास् तव विशां पते ॥
निहतौ भ्रातरौ दृष्ट्वा मायाशतविशारदः ॥
कृष्णौ संमोहयन् मायां विदधे शकुनिस् ततः ॥
转写 (IAST)
dṛṣṭvā vinihatau saṃkhye mātulāv apalāyinau ||
bhṛśaṃ mumucur aśrūṇi putrās tava viśāṃ pate ||
nihatau bhrātarau dṛṣṭvā māyāśataviśāradaḥ ||
kṛṣṇau saṃmohayan māyāṃ vidadhe śakunis tataḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; having beheld
विनिहतौvinihatauslain [killed]; slain
संख्येsaṃkhyein battle; in battle
मातुलौmātulautwo maternal uncles; two uncles
अपलायिनौapalāyinaunot having fled [not having retreated]; not having retreated
भृशम्bhṛśamgreatly [bitterly]; bitterly
मुमुचुःmumucuḥshed [dropped]; shed
अश्रूणिaśrūṇitears; tears
पुत्राः तवputrāḥ tavayour sons; your sons
विशां पतेviśāṃ pateO lord of the people; O lord
निहतौnihatauslain [killed]; slain
भ्रातरौbhrātarautwo brothers; two brothers
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; having beheld
मायाशतविशारदःmāyāśataviśāradaḥskilled in a hundred illusions; skilled in a hundred charms
कृष्णौkṛṣṇau[upon] both Krishnas [Krishna and Arjuna]; [upon] both Krishnas
संमोहयन्saṃmohayanconfounding [bewildering]; bewildering
मायाम्māyāmillusion [magic]; magic
विदधेvidadheconjured [wrought]; conjured
शकुनिःśakuniḥShakuni
ततःtataḥthen; then
译文
Beholding their two maternal uncles slain in battle, not having retreated, your sons wept bitter tears, O lord. And Shakuni, skilled in a hundred charms, beholding the two brothers slain, then conjured a magic, bewildering both Krishnas.
版本
e679959cbd38 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:11:21 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The death of the brothers brings tears to some and, in another, a turn to sorcery: your sons weep for their uncles, while Shakuni, unable to prevail in honest battle, resorts to illusion. Here the difference of natures before loss shows itself: some grieve openly, another seeks deception. It is telling that Shakuni, the chief weaver of intrigue in this whole war, remains true to himself here as well -- where valor does not avail, cunning is set to work. The verse teaches that grief lays bare a person's nature: the noble mourns the fallen, the crafty turns loss into an occasion for fresh deceit; that one unable to prevail honestly resorts to charms and tricks; and that Shakuni, father of the whole strife through dishonest play, remains on the battlefield too what he always was -- a master of illusion, a stranger to open combat.