Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (śakaṭa-vyūha) (The Cart Formation)7.63.12–15
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Mahabharata · 7.63.12–15

Дрона

Devanāgarī

त्वं चै सौत्तिश् र्णश् चै हाथः
श्वत्थामा ल्यश् वृसेनः कृपस् था
तं चाश्वस्राणां थानाम् युतानि षट्
द्विदानां प्रभिन्नानां स्राणि तुर्द
दातीनां स्राणि दंशितान्य् विंतिः
व्यूतिषु त्रिमात्रेषु माम् नासाद्य तिष्ठ
त्रस्थं त्वां संसोढुं क्ता देवाः वावाः
किं पुनः पाण्डवाः र्वे माश्वसिहि सैन्ध

Transliteration (IAST)

tvaṃ caiva saumadattiś ca karṇaś caiva marathaḥ ||
aśvatthā ca śalyaś ca vṛṣasenaḥ kṛpas tathā ||
śataṃ śvasahasrāṇāṃ rathām ayuni ṣaṭ ||
dviranāṃ prabhinnānāṃ sahasrāṇi caturdaśa ||
panāṃ sahasrāṇi daṃśiny ekaviṃśatiḥ ||
gavyūtiṣu tritreṣu m adya tiṣṭhata ||
tatrasthaṃ tvāṃ na saṃsoḍhuṃ śaktā devāḥ sasavāḥ ||
kiṃ punaḥ ṇḍavāḥ sarve saśvasihi saindhava ||

Anuṣṭubh · pathyā · 8+8+8+8 · ×4

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
त्वम् च एव सौमदत्तिः चtvam ca eva saumadattiḥ cayou, and the son of Somadatta; you, and the son of Somadatta
कर्णः च एव महारथःkarṇaḥ ca eva mahārathaḥand Karna, the great chariot-warrior; and Karna the maharatha
अश्वत्थामा च शल्यः चaśvatthāmā ca śalyaḥ caAshvatthaman, and Shalya; Ashvatthaman, and Shalya
वृषसेनः कृपः तथाvṛṣasenaḥ kṛpaḥ tathāVrishasena and Kripa; Vrishasena and Kripa
शतम् च अश्वसहस्राणाम्śatam ca aśvasahasrāṇāmand a hundred thousand horses; and a hundred thousand horses
रथानाम् अयुतानि षट्rathānām ayutāni ṣaṭsixty thousand chariots; sixty thousand chariots
द्विरदानाम् प्रभिन्नानाम्dviradānām prabhinnānāmelephants in must; elephants in rut
सहस्राणि चतुर्दशsahasrāṇi caturdaśafourteen thousand; fourteen thousand
पदातीनाम् सहस्राणिpadātīnām sahasrāṇithousands of foot; thousands of foot
दंशितानि एकविंशतिःdaṃśitāni ekaviṃśatiḥclad [in armor], twenty-one; in armor, twenty-one
गव्यूतिषु त्रिमात्रेषुgavyūtiṣu trimātreṣuat three gavyutis [measures of distance]; at three gavyutis [of distance]
माम् अनासाद्य तिष्ठतmām anāsādya tiṣṭhatastand without reaching me; stand, not coming as far as me
तत्रस्थम् त्वाम् न संसोढुम्tatrastham tvām na saṃsoḍhum[you,] standing there, [not] to withstand; you, standing there -- to overcome [you]
शक्ताः देवाः सवासवाःśaktāḥ devāḥ savāsavāḥthe gods with Vasava [Indra] are able; the gods with Indra are capable
किम् पुनः पाण्डवाः सर्वेkim punaḥ pāṇḍavāḥ sarvehow much less all the Pandavas; how much less all the Pandavas
समाश्वसिहि सैन्धवsamāśvasihi saindhavatake heart, O Saindhava [lord of Sindhu]; take heart, O Saindhava
Translation

[Drona:] "You, and the son of Somadatta, and Karna, the great chariot-warrior, Ashvatthaman, and Shalya, Vrishasena and Kripa; and a hundred thousand horses, sixty thousand chariots, fourteen thousand elephants in must, twenty-one thousand armored foot-soldiers -- stand at three gavyutis' distance, not reaching as far as me. You, standing there, cannot be overcome even by the gods with Vasava, let alone all the Pandavas; take heart, O lord of Sindhu."

Version

d538857c6604 · published Jul 19, 2026, 3:45:02 PM UTC

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