Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (Droṇa Rebukes Duḥśāsana)7.98.28–30
7487 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.98.28–30
Devanāgarī

स द्रोणं पञ्चभिर् विद्ध्वा शरैः संनतपर्वभिः ॥
ध्वजम् एकेन विव्याध सारथिं चास्य सप्तभिः ॥
तत्राद्भुतं महाराज दृष्टवान् अस्मि संयुगे ॥
यद् द्रोणो रभसं युद्धे पाञ्चाल्यं नाभ्यवर्तत ॥
संनिरुद्धं रणे द्रोणं पाञ्चाला वीक्ष्य मारिष ॥
आवव्रुः सर्वतो राजन् धर्मपुत्रजयैषिणः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

sa droṇaṃ pañcabhir viddhvā śaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ ||
dhvajam ekena vivyādha sārathiṃ cāsya saptabhiḥ ||
tatrādbhutaṃ mahārāja dṛṣṭavān asmi saṃyuge ||
yad droṇo rabhasaṃ yuddhe pāñcālyaṃ nābhyavartata ||
saṃniruddhaṃ raṇe droṇaṃ pāñcālā vīkṣya māriṣa ||
āvavruḥ sarvato rājan dharmaputrajayaiṣiṇaḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
सः द्रोणम् पञ्चभिः विद्ध्वाsaḥ droṇam pañcabhiḥ viddhvāhe, having pierced Droṇa with five; he, having pierced Droṇa with five
शरैः संनतपर्वभिःśaraiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥarrows with smooth joints; [arrows] with smooth joints
ध्वजम् एकेन विव्याधdhvajam ekena vivyādhathe banner with one he pierced; the banner he struck with one
सारथिम् च अस्य सप्तभिःsārathim ca asya saptabhiḥand his charioteer with seven; and his charioteer with seven
तत्र अद्भुतम् महाराजtatra adbhutam mahārājathere a wonder, O great king; there a marvel, O great king
दृष्टवान् अस्मि संयुगेdṛṣṭavān asmi saṃyugeI have seen in battle; I saw in the fight
यत् द्रोणः रभसम् युद्धेyat droṇaḥ rabhasam yuddhethat Droṇa, impetuous in battle; that Droṇa, impetuous in the fight
पाञ्चाल्यम् न अभ्यवर्ततpāñcālyam na abhyavartatadid not overcome the Pāñcālya [at once]; did not [at once] overcome the son of Pāñcāla
संनिरुद्धम् रणे द्रोणम्saṃniruddham raṇe droṇamDroṇa, checked in battle; Droṇa, held in check in the fight
पाञ्चालाः वीक्ष्य मारिषpāñcālāḥ vīkṣya māriṣathe Pāñcālas, seeing, O venerable one; the Pāñcālas, seeing [this], O venerable one
आवव्रुः सर्वतः राजन्āvavruḥ sarvataḥ rājansurrounded on all sides, O king; encircled him on all sides, O king
धर्मपुत्रजयैषिणःdharmaputrajayaiṣiṇaḥdesiring victory for the son of Dharma; desiring victory for the son of Dharma
Translation

He, having pierced Droṇa with five arrows of smooth joints, struck his banner with one, and his charioteer with seven. There, O great king, I saw a marvel in the fight: that Droṇa, impetuous in battle, did not at once overcome the son of Pāñcāla. Seeing Droṇa thus checked in battle, O venerable one, the Pāñcālas, desiring victory for the son of Dharma, surrounded him on all sides, O king.

Version

4c3834aff336 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:08:02 PM UTC

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