SánscritoIASTSignificado
कोलाहलः गिरिः चेतनायुक्तः कामात् तस्य पुरोपवाहिनीं शुक्तिमतीं नदीं अरौत्सीत्kolāhalaḥ giriḥ cetanāyuktaḥ kāmāt tasya puropavāhinīṃ śuktimatīṃ nadīṃ arautsītThe mountain Kolahala, being sentient, out of desire, dammed the river Shuktimati that flowed near his city.
वसुः तं कोलाहलं गिरिं पदा अताडयत् तेन प्रहारविवरेण नदी निश्चक्रामvasuḥ taṃ kolāhalaṃ giriṃ padā atāḍayat tena prahāravivareṇa nadī niścakrāmaVasu struck that mountain Kolahala with his foot, and through the breach made by the blow the river came forth.
पर्वतः तस्यां नद्यां स्वयं मिथुनं अजनयत् तस्मात् विमोक्षणात् प्रीता नदी राज्ञे न्यवेदयत्parvataḥ tasyāṃ nadyāṃ svayaṃ mithunaṃ ajanayat tasmāt vimokṣaṇāt prītā nadī rājñe nyavedayatThe mountain himself begot a twin pair in that river; grateful for her release, the river presented them to the king.
यः पुमान् अभवत् तं वसुप्रदः राजा सेनापतिम् अरिंदमं चक्रे कन्यां तु दयितां पत्नीं गिरिकां चकारyaḥ pumān abhavat taṃ vasupradaḥ rājā senāpatim ariṃdamaṃ cakre kanyāṃ tu dayitāṃ patnīṃ girikāṃ cakāraThe one who was male, the king, the bestower of wealth, made commander of the army, a subduer of foes; and the girl he made his beloved wife, Girika.
वसोः पत्नी गिरिका ऋतुकालं अनुप्राप्तं स्नाता शुचिः काले न्यवेदयत्vasoḥ patnī girikā ṛtukālaṃ anuprāptaṃ snātā śuciḥ kāle nyavedayatVasu's wife Girika, having bathed and become pure by rite, in due time announced to him the arrival of the season of conception.
तद् अहः पितरः च एनं राजसत्तमं जहि मृगान् इति प्रीताः ऊचुःtad ahaḥ pitaraḥ ca enaṃ rājasattamaṃ jahi mṛgān iti prītāḥ ūcuḥThat very day the ancestors, the pitris, delighted, said to that best of kings, "Slay deer."
सः पार्थिवः पितॄणां नियोगं अव्यतिक्रम्य गिरिकाम् एव संस्मरन् कामी मृगयां चचारsaḥ pārthivaḥ pitṝṇāṃ niyogaṃ avyatikramya girikām eva saṃsmaran kāmī mṛgayāṃ cacāraThat king, not transgressing the command of the ancestors, remembering only Girika, overcome with desire, wandered on the hunt.
गिरिका अतीव रूपसंपन्ना साक्षात् अपरा श्रीः इव [आसीत्]girikā atīva rūpasaṃpannā sākṣāt aparā śrīḥ iva [āsīt]Girika was exceedingly beautiful, as if she were, in very presence, a second Shri.
रुचिरे वने चरतः तस्य रेतः प्रचस्कन्द स्कन्नमात्रं तत् रेतः भूमिपः वृक्षपत्रेण प्रतिजग्राहrucire vane carataḥ tasya retaḥ pracaskanda skannamātraṃ tat retaḥ bhūmipaḥ vṛkṣapatreṇa pratijagrāhaAs he wandered through the lovely forest, his seed spilled forth; that seed, the very moment it fell, the king caught upon a leaf of a tree.
मे रेतः मिथ्या न स्कन्देत् पत्न्याः ऋतुः च मे मोघः न स्यात् इति प्रभुः संचिन्त्यme retaḥ mithyā na skandet patnyāḥ ṛtuḥ ca me moghaḥ na syāt iti prabhuḥ saṃcintya"Let not my seed fall in vain, and let not my wife's season of conception be fruitless" — so the lord reflected.
अरौत्सीच्arautsīcoriginal form "arautsīc", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
किलkilaoriginal form "kila", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वसुर्vasuroriginal form "vasur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
साsāoriginal form "sā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नद्याम्nadyāmoriginal form "nadyām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अजनयन्ajanayanoriginal form "ajanayan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वयम्svayamoriginal form "svayam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्माद्tasmādoriginal form "tasmād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्रtatraoriginal form "tatra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजर्षिसत्तमःrājarṣisattamaḥoriginal form "rājarṣisattamaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वसुर्vasuroriginal form "vasur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वसुप्रदश्vasupradaśoriginal form "vasupradaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अरिंदमम्ariṃdamamoriginal form "ariṃdamam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तुtuoriginal form "tu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नृपःnṛpaḥoriginal form "nṛpaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तुtuoriginal form "tu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कामात्kāmātoriginal form "kāmāt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऋतुकालम्ṛtukālamoriginal form "ṛtukālam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुंसवनेpuṃsavaneoriginal form "puṃsavane", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तदहःtadahaḥoriginal form "tadahaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पितरश्pitaraśoriginal form "pitaraś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैनम्cainamoriginal form "cainam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऊचुर्ūcuroriginal form "ūcur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तंtaṃoriginal form "taṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रीतास्prītāsoriginal form "prītās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तदाtadāoriginal form "tadā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मतिमतांmatimatāṃoriginal form "matimatāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वरम्varamoriginal form "varam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तम्tamoriginal form "tam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रूपसंपन्नांrūpasaṃpannāṃoriginal form "rūpasaṃpannāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
साक्षाच्sākṣācoriginal form "sākṣāc", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छ्रियम्chriyamoriginal form "chriyam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवापराम्ivāparāmoriginal form "ivāparām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चरतोcaratooriginal form "carato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रेतोretooriginal form "reto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्कन्देद्skandedoriginal form "skanded", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रेतretaoriginal form "reta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उतutaoriginal form "uta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऋतुश्ṛtuśoriginal form "ṛtuś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्याःtasyāḥoriginal form "tasyāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पत्न्याpatnyāoriginal form "patnyā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्याद्syādoriginal form "syād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संचिन्त्यैवंsaṃcintyaivaṃoriginal form "saṃcintyaivaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तदाtadāoriginal form "tadā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विचार्यvicāryaoriginal form "vicārya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चcaoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुनःpunaḥoriginal form "punaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुनःpunaḥoriginal form "punaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अमोघत्वंamoghatvaṃoriginal form "amoghatvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चcaoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विज्ञायvijñāyaoriginal form "vijñāya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रेतसोretasooriginal form "retaso", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजसत्तमःrājasattamaḥoriginal form "rājasattamaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Here is set out the prelude to the wondrous birth of Satyavati. It is telling that the king holds two debts in reverence at once: he does not transgress the ancestors' command to hunt, yet he also does not wish his wife's season of conception to be wasted — and so he carefully preserves the seed. Here is honor paid to the duty of continuing the lineage (the debt owed to the ancestors, pitri-rina, discharged through offspring): the king takes care that the seed not fall in vain, for the begetting of offspring is the sacred obligation of a householder. Note too the image of sentient nature: the mountain desires, the river gives thanks and offers a gift — in the ancient vision the world is full of consciousness and mutual bonds; nothing is inert. Thus the tradition prepares a wondrous chain of events, by which the king's seed, passing through a falcon and a fish, shall give rise to a lineage from which Vyasa and the Bharatas shall spring. The marvelous and unforeseeable working of providence already begins to weave its thread here.