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Mahābhārata · 7.51.13–14
॥
Юдхиштхира
Devanāgarī
स तु हत्वा सहस्राणि द्विपाश्वरथसादिनाम् ॥
राजपुत्रशतं चाग्र्यं वीरांश् चालक्षितान् बहून् ॥
बृहद्बलं च राजानं स्वर्गेणाजौ प्रयोज्य ह ॥
ततः परमधर्मात्मा दिष्टान्तम् उपजग्मिवान् ॥
Transliteración (IAST)
sa tu hatvā sahasrāṇi dvipāśvarathasādinām ||
rājaputraśataṃ cāgryaṃ vīrāṃś cālakṣitān bahūn ||
bṛhadbalaṃ ca rājānaṃ svargeṇājau prayojya ha ||
tataḥ paramadharmātmā diṣṭāntam upajagmivān ||
Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
सः तु हत्वा सहस्राणिsaḥ tu hatvā sahasrāṇibut he, having slain thousands; and he, having slain thousands
द्विपाश्वरथसादिनाम्dvipāśvarathasādināmof elephants, horsemen, and chariot-warriors; of elephants, riders, charioteers
राजपुत्रशतम् च अग्र्यम्rājaputraśatam ca agryamand a hundred foremost princes; and a hundred first-rank princes
वीरान् च अलक्षितान् बहून्vīrān ca alakṣitān bahūnand many unnoticed [obscure] heroes; and many unnamed warriors
बृहद्बलम् च राजानम्bṛhadbalam ca rājānamand King Brihadbala; and King Brihadbala
स्वर्गेण आजौ प्रयोज्य हsvargeṇa ājau prayojya hahaving dispatched to heaven in battle; having sent to heaven in the fight
ततः परमधर्मात्माtataḥ paramadharmātmāthen, of the highest righteousness [most pious]; then, supreme in spirit
दिष्टान्तम् उपजग्मिवान्diṣṭāntam upajagmivāncame to his predestined end; came to his fated limit
Traducción
"And he, having slain thousands of elephants, horsemen and chariot-warriors, a hundred foremost princes and many unnamed heroes, having sent King Brihadbala to heaven in battle — then, most righteous one, came to his predestined end."
Versión
26f5be8f648e · publicado 19 jul 2026, 15:36:52 UTC
Disponible enRUENPasa de verso en verso con
Yudhishthira balances the news of his death with a reckoning of the boy's deeds: thousands fallen, a hundred princes, King Brihadbala. "Paramadharmātmā", "supreme in spirit", is the last word about him: he died not broken, but having fulfilled his duty beyond measure. "Diṣṭāntam upajagmivān", "came to his fated limit" — his death is named an arrival at what was appointed, not a defeat. It is telling that the account of the loss is crowned with the glory of the fallen. The verse teaches that a true report of a righteous man's death must be carried together with the memory of his deed; otherwise grief obscures the very thing worth both mourning and emulating.