महाभारत
Āstīka-parva (nāga-mantra) (The Serpents' Counsel against the Curse)1.33.1–9
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महाभारत · 1.33.1–9

Сути (Уграшравас)

देवनागरी

सूत उवाच
मातुः काशात् तं शापं श्रुत्वा न्नत्तमः
वासुकिश् चिन्तयाम् शापो ऽयं वेत् थम्
तः न्त्रयाम् भ्रातृभिः र्वशः
राप्रभृतिभिर् ये स्म र्मराणाः
वासुकिर् उवाच
यं शापो थोद्दिष्टो विदितं वस् थाघाः
स्य शास्य मोक्षार्थं न्त्रयित्वा ताहे
र्वेषाम् शापानां प्रतिघातो हि विद्यते
तु मात्राभिप्तानां मोक्षो विद्ये न्नगाः
व्यस्याप्रमेस्य त्यस्य थाग्रतः
प्ता इत्य् मे श्रुत्वा जाते हृदि वेथुः
नूनं र्वविनाशो ऽयम् स्माकं मुदाहृतः
न ह्य् नां सो ऽव्ययो देवः न्तीं प्रत्यषेयत्
स्मात् संन्त्रयामो ऽत्र भुगानाम् नायम्
था वे र्वेषां मा नः कालो ऽत्यगाद् यम्
पि न्त्रमाणा हि हेतुं श्या मोक्षणे
था ष्टं पुरा देवा गूढम् ग्निं गुहातम्
था ज्ञो वेद् था वापि रावेत्
मेस्य र्पाणां विनाणा हि

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

sūta uvāca
tuḥ saśāt taṃ śāpaṃ śrutvā pannagasattamaḥ ||
sukiś cintam āsa śāpo 'yaṃ na bhavet katham ||
tataḥ sa mantram āsa bhrātṛbhiḥ saha sarvaśaḥ ||
aivataprabhṛtibhir ye sma dharmapayaṇāḥ ||
vāsukir uvāca
ayaṃ śāpo yathoddiṣṭo viditaṃ vas tathānaghāḥ ||
tasya śāpasya mokṣārthaṃ mantrayitvā yamahe ||
sarveṣām eva śānāṃ pratighāto hi vidyate ||
na tu trābhiśaptānāṃ mokṣo vidyeta pannagāḥ ||
avyayasyāprameyasya satyasya ca tathāgrataḥ ||
śaptā ity eva me śrutvā yate hṛdi vepathuḥ ||
naṃ sarvaviśo 'yam asmākaṃ samuhṛtaḥ ||
na hy enāṃ so 'vyayo devaḥ śapantīṃ pratyaṣedhayat ||
tasmāt saṃmantramo 'tra bhujam amayam ||
yathā bhaveta sarveṣāṃ naḥ lo 'tyad ayam ||
api mantrayaṇā hi hetuṃ paśyāma mokṣaṇe ||
yathā naṣṭaṃ pu de ḍham agniṃ gugatam ||
yathā sa yajño na bhaved yathā pi pabhavet ||
janamejayasya sarpāṇāṃ viśakaraṇāya hi ||

छन्द अज्ञात

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
वासुकिः शापं श्रुत्वा चिन्तयाम् आस शापः न भवेत् कथम्vāsukiḥ śāpaṃ śrutvā cintayām āsa śāpaḥ na bhavet kathamVasuki, having heard of the curse, pondered how to avert it
भ्रातृभिः सह मन्त्रयाम् आस धर्म-परायणैःbhrātṛbhiḥ saha mantrayām āsa dharma-parāyaṇaiḥtook counsel with his brothers, who were devoted to dharma
सर्वेषां शापानां प्रतिघातः विद्यतेsarveṣāṃ śāpānāṃ pratighātaḥ vidyateagainst all [other] curses there is protection
न तु मात्रा अभिशप्तानां मोक्षः विद्येतna tu mātrā abhiśaptānāṃ mokṣaḥ vidyetabut for those cursed by [their] mother there is no release
अव्ययस्य सत्यस्य अग्रतः शप्ताः इति वेपथुःavyayasya satyasya agrataḥ śaptāḥ iti vepathuḥ[we] are cursed before the imperishable [god] and Truth -- hence this trembling
नूनं सर्व-विनाशः अस्माकम्nūnaṃ sarva-vināśaḥ asmākamsurely this is our total destruction
अव्ययः देवः शपन्तीं न प्रत्यषेधयत्avyayaḥ devaḥ śapantīṃ na pratyaṣedhayatthe imperishable god (Brahma) did not stop her from cursing
संमन्त्रयामः भुजगानाम् अनामयं यथा भवेत्saṃmantrayāmaḥ bhujagānām anāmayaṃ yathā bhavetlet us take counsel on how well-being may come to the serpents
यथा जनमेजयस्य यज्ञः न भवेत्yathā janamejayasya yajñaḥ na bhavet[and] how to bring it about that Janamejaya's sacrifice not take place
सूतsūtaoriginal form "sūta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मातुःmātuḥoriginal form "mātuḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सकाशात्sakāśātoriginal form "sakāśāt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तंtaṃoriginal form "taṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पन्नगसत्तमःpannagasattamaḥoriginal form "pannagasattamaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वासुकिश्vāsukiśoriginal form "vāsukiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शापोśāpooriginal form "śāpo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽयं'yaṃoriginal form "'yaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततःtataḥoriginal form "tataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वशःsarvaśaḥoriginal form "sarvaśaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऐरावतप्रभृतिभिर्airāvataprabhṛtibhiroriginal form "airāvataprabhṛtibhir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
येyeoriginal form "ye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्मsmaoriginal form "sma", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मपरायणाःdharmaparāyaṇāḥoriginal form "dharmaparāyaṇāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वासुकिर्vāsukiroriginal form "vāsukir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अयंayaṃoriginal form "ayaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शापोśāpooriginal form "śāpo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथोद्दिष्टोyathoddiṣṭooriginal form "yathoddiṣṭo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विदितंviditaṃoriginal form "viditaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वस्vasoriginal form "vas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथानघाःtathānaghāḥoriginal form "tathānaghāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्यtasyaoriginal form "tasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शापस्यśāpasyaoriginal form "śāpasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मोक्षार्थंmokṣārthaṃoriginal form "mokṣārthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्त्रयित्वाmantrayitvāoriginal form "mantrayitvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यतामहेyatāmaheoriginal form "yatāmahe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वेषाम्sarveṣāmoriginal form "sarveṣām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवevaoriginal form "eva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रतिघातोpratighātooriginal form "pratighāto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हिhioriginal form "hi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मात्राभिशप्तानांmātrābhiśaptānāṃoriginal form "mātrābhiśaptānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मोक्षोmokṣooriginal form "mokṣo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पन्नगाःpannagāḥoriginal form "pannagāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अव्ययस्याप्रमेयस्यavyayasyāprameyasyaoriginal form "avyayasyāprameyasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथाग्रतःtathāgrataḥoriginal form "tathāgrataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शप्ताśaptāoriginal form "śaptā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवevaoriginal form "eva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मेmeoriginal form "me", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
श्रुत्वाśrutvāoriginal form "śrutvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जायतेjāyateoriginal form "jāyate", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हृदिhṛdioriginal form "hṛdi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वविनाशोsarvavināśooriginal form "sarvavināśo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽयम्'yamoriginal form "'yam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्माकंasmākaṃoriginal form "asmākaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समुदाहृतःsamudāhṛtaḥoriginal form "samudāhṛtaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एनांenāṃoriginal form "enāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सोsooriginal form "so", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽव्ययो'vyayooriginal form "'vyayo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्मात्tasmātoriginal form "tasmāt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संमन्त्रयामोsaṃmantrayāmooriginal form "saṃmantrayāmo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽत्र'traoriginal form "'tra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनामयम्anāmayamoriginal form "anāmayam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवेतbhavetaoriginal form "bhaveta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
माoriginal form "mā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नःnaḥoriginal form "naḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कालोkālooriginal form "kālo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽत्यगाद्'tyagādoriginal form "'tyagād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अयम्ayamoriginal form "ayam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अपिapioriginal form "api", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्त्रयमाणाmantrayamāṇāoriginal form "mantrayamāṇā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हिhioriginal form "hi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हेतुंhetuṃoriginal form "hetuṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पश्यामpaśyāmaoriginal form "paśyāma", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मोक्षणेmokṣaṇeoriginal form "mokṣaṇe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नष्टंnaṣṭaṃoriginal form "naṣṭaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुराpurāoriginal form "purā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवाdevāoriginal form "devā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गूढम्gūḍhamoriginal form "gūḍham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अग्निंagniṃoriginal form "agniṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गुहागतम्guhāgatamoriginal form "guhāgatam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथाyathāoriginal form "yathā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यज्ञोyajñooriginal form "yajño", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवेद्bhavedoriginal form "bhaved", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथाyathāoriginal form "yathā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वापिvāpioriginal form "vāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पराभवेत्parābhavetoriginal form "parābhavet", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्पाणांsarpāṇāṃoriginal form "sarpāṇāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विनाशकरणायvināśakaraṇāyaoriginal form "vināśakaraṇāya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हिhioriginal form "hi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

Suta said: "Having heard from his mother of that curse, the best of serpents, Vasuki, fell to pondering how it might be averted. And he took counsel with all his brothers -- Airavata and the rest -- who were devoted to dharma. Vasuki said: 'This curse, as it was pronounced, is known to you, O sinless ones. Let us take counsel and strive to find deliverance from that curse. Against all [other] curses there is protection; but for those cursed by their mother, O serpents, there is, it seems, no release. Hearing that we are cursed before the imperishable, immeasurable [god] and before Truth itself, I feel a trembling in my heart. Surely our total destruction has been proclaimed: for the imperishable god (Brahma) did not stop her from cursing. Therefore let us take counsel for the well-being of the serpents -- that it might come to all of us, and let us not miss this hour. In counsel, perhaps we shall find a means of deliverance -- as the gods once [found] the hidden fire that had gone into a cave; let us think how to bring it about that Janamejaya's sacrifice, undertaken for the destruction of the serpents, not take place, or be thwarted.'"

संस्करण

42847b888243 · प्रकाशित 12 जुल॰ 2026, 2:53:24 pm UTC

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