महाभारत
Āstīka-parva (nāga-mantra) (The Serpents' Counsel against the Curse)1.33.21–31
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महाभारत · 1.33.21–31
देवनागरी

अपरे त्व् अब्रुवन् नागाः समिद्धं जातवेदसम् ॥
वर्षैर् निर्वापयिष्यामो मेघा भूत्वा सविद्युतः ॥
स्रुग्भाण्डं निशि गत्वा वा अपरे भुजगोत्तमाः ॥
प्रमत्तानां हरन्त्व् आशु विघ्न एवं भविष्यति ॥
यज्ञे वा भुजगास् तस्मिञ् शतशो ऽथ सहस्रशः ॥
जनं दशन्तु वै सर्वम् एवं त्रासो भविष्यति ॥
अथवा संस्कृतं भोज्यं दूषयन्तु भुजंगमाः ॥
स्वेन मूत्रपुरीषेण सर्वभोज्यविनाशिना ॥
अपरे त्व् अब्रुवंस् तत्र ऋत्विजो ऽस्य भवामहे ॥
यज्ञविघ्नं करिष्यामो दीयतां दक्षिणा इति ॥
वश्यतां च गतो ऽसौ नः करिष्यति यथेप्षितम् ॥
अपरे त्व् अब्रुवंस् तत्र जले प्रक्रीडितं नृपम् ॥
गृहम् आनीय बध्नीमः क्रतुर् एवं भवेन् न सः ॥
अपरे त्व् अब्रुवंस् तत्र नागाः सुकृतकारिणः ॥
दशामैनं प्रगृह्याशु कृतम् एवं भविष्यति ॥
छिन्नं मूलम् अनर्थानां मृते तस्मिन् भविष्यति ॥
एषा वै नैष्ठिकी बुद्धिः सर्वेषाम् एव संमता ॥
यथा वा मन्यसे राजंस् तत् क्षिप्रं संविधीयताम् ॥
इत्य् उक्त्वा समुदैक्षन्त वासुकिं पन्नगेश्वरम् ॥
वासुकिश् चापि संचिन्त्य तान् उवाच भुजंगमान् ॥
नैषा वो नैष्ठिकी बुद्धिर् मता कर्तुं भुजंगमाः ॥
सर्वेषाम् एव मे बुद्धिः पन्नगानां न रोचते ॥
किं त्व् अत्र संविधातव्यं भवतां यद् भवेद् धितम् ॥
अनेनाहं भृशं तप्ये गुणदोषौ मदाश्रयौ ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

apare tv abruvan nāgāḥ samiddhaṃ jātavedasam ||
varṣair nirvāpayiṣyāmo meghā bhūtvā savidyutaḥ ||
srugbhāṇḍaṃ niśi gatvā vā apare bhujagottamāḥ ||
pramattānāṃ harantv āśu vighna evaṃ bhaviṣyati ||
yajñe vā bhujagās tasmiñ śataśo 'tha sahasraśaḥ ||
janaṃ daśantu vai sarvam evaṃ trāso bhaviṣyati ||
athavā saṃskṛtaṃ bhojyaṃ dūṣayantu bhujaṃgamāḥ ||
svena mūtrapurīṣeṇa sarvabhojyavināśinā ||
apare tv abruvaṃs tatra ṛtvijo 'sya bhavāmahe ||
yajñavighnaṃ kariṣyāmo dīyatāṃ dakṣiṇā iti ||
vaśyatāṃ ca gato 'sau naḥ kariṣyati yathepṣitam ||
apare tv abruvaṃs tatra jale prakrīḍitaṃ nṛpam ||
gṛham ānīya badhnīmaḥ kratur evaṃ bhaven na saḥ ||
apare tv abruvaṃs tatra nāgāḥ sukṛtakāriṇaḥ ||
daśāmainaṃ pragṛhyāśu kṛtam evaṃ bhaviṣyati ||
chinnaṃ mūlam anarthānāṃ mṛte tasmin bhaviṣyati ||
eṣā vai naiṣṭhikī buddhiḥ sarveṣām eva saṃmatā ||
yathā vā manyase rājaṃs tat kṣipraṃ saṃvidhīyatām ||
ity uktvā samudaikṣanta vāsukiṃ pannageśvaram ||
vāsukiś cāpi saṃcintya tān uvāca bhujaṃgamān ||
naiṣā vo naiṣṭhikī buddhir matā kartuṃ bhujaṃgamāḥ ||
sarveṣām eva me buddhiḥ pannagānāṃ na rocate ||
kiṃ tv atra saṃvidhātavyaṃ bhavatāṃ yad bhaved dhitam ||
anenāhaṃ bhṛśaṃ tapye guṇadoṣau madāśrayau ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
अपरे मेघाः भूत्वा समिद्धं जातवेदसं वर्षैः निर्वापयिष्यामःapare meghāḥ bhūtvā samiddhaṃ jātavedasaṃ varṣaiḥ nirvāpayiṣyāmaḥothers: having become clouds, we shall quench the kindled fire with rain
स्रुग्-भाण्डं निशि हरन्तु विघ्नः भविष्यतिsrug-bhāṇḍaṃ niśi harantu vighnaḥ bhaviṣyati[others:] at night let us carry off the sacrificial vessels -- there will be an obstacle
यज्ञे जनं शतशः दशन्तु त्रासः भविष्यतिyajñe janaṃ śataśaḥ daśantu trāsaḥ bhaviṣyati[others:] to bite people by the hundreds at the sacrifice -- terror will arise
संस्कृतं भोज्यं मूत्र-पुरीषेण दूषयन्तुsaṃskṛtaṃ bhojyaṃ mūtra-purīṣeṇa dūṣayantu[others:] to defile the prepared food with urine and dung
अपरे ऋत्विजः भवामः दक्षिणा दीयताम् वश्यतां गतःapare ṛtvijaḥ bhavāmaḥ dakṣiṇā dīyatām vaśyatāṃ gataḥothers: we shall become his priests, [demand] the sacrificial fee, and [the king] will submit to us
अपरे नृपं जले प्रक्रीडितं बध्नीमः क्रतुः न भवेत्apare nṛpaṃ jale prakrīḍitaṃ badhnīmaḥ kratuḥ na bhavetothers: we shall seize the king while he plays in the water -- the rite will not take place
अपरे एनं दशाम प्रगृह्य कृतम् भविष्यतिapare enaṃ daśāma pragṛhya kṛtam bhaviṣyatiothers: having seized him, we shall bite him ourselves -- the deed will be done
छिन्नं मूलम् अनर्थानां मृते तस्मिन्chinnaṃ mūlam anarthānāṃ mṛte tasminwith his death, the root of [all] misfortunes will be cut
एषा नैष्ठिकी बुद्धिः वासुकिं समुदैक्षन्तeṣā naiṣṭhikī buddhiḥ vāsukiṃ samudaikṣanta[having said:] this is the final decision -- [they] looked toward Vasuki
वासुकिः न एषा मे रोचते नैष्ठिकी बुद्धिःvāsukiḥ na eṣā me rocate naiṣṭhikī buddhiḥVasuki: this [decision] does not please me
किं अत्र हितं भवेत् अनेन भृशं तप्येkiṃ atra hitaṃ bhavet anena bhṛśaṃ tapyewhat would be for the good here? by this I am sorely tormented
त्व्tvoriginal form "tv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अब्रुवन्abruvanoriginal form "abruvan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नागाःnāgāḥoriginal form "nāgāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जातवेदसम्jātavedasamoriginal form "jātavedasam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वर्षैर्varṣairoriginal form "varṣair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निर्वापयिष्यामोnirvāpayiṣyāmooriginal form "nirvāpayiṣyāmo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मेघाmeghāoriginal form "meghā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सविद्युतःsavidyutaḥoriginal form "savidyutaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्रुग्भाण्डंsrugbhāṇḍaṃoriginal form "srugbhāṇḍaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गत्वाgatvāoriginal form "gatvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाoriginal form "vā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भुजगोत्तमाःbhujagottamāḥoriginal form "bhujagottamāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रमत्तानांpramattānāṃoriginal form "pramattānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हरन्त्व्harantvoriginal form "harantv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आशुāśuoriginal form "āśu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विघ्नvighnaoriginal form "vighna", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवंevaṃoriginal form "evaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाoriginal form "vā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भुजगास्bhujagāsoriginal form "bhujagās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्मिञ्tasmiñoriginal form "tasmiñ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शतशोśataśooriginal form "śataśo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽथ'thaoriginal form "'tha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सहस्रशःsahasraśaḥoriginal form "sahasraśaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वैvaioriginal form "vai", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वम्sarvamoriginal form "sarvam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवंevaṃoriginal form "evaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्रासोtrāsooriginal form "trāso", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अथवाathavāoriginal form "athavā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भुजंगमाःbhujaṃgamāḥoriginal form "bhujaṃgamāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वेनsvenaoriginal form "svena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मूत्रपुरीषेणmūtrapurīṣeṇaoriginal form "mūtrapurīṣeṇa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वभोज्यविनाशिनाsarvabhojyavināśināoriginal form "sarvabhojyavināśinā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्व्tvoriginal form "tv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अब्रुवंस्abruvaṃsoriginal form "abruvaṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्रtatraoriginal form "tatra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऋत्विजोṛtvijooriginal form "ṛtvijo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽस्य'syaoriginal form "'sya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवामहेbhavāmaheoriginal form "bhavāmahe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यज्ञविघ्नंyajñavighnaṃoriginal form "yajñavighnaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
करिष्यामोkariṣyāmooriginal form "kariṣyāmo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दीयतांdīyatāṃoriginal form "dīyatāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इतिitioriginal form "iti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गतोgatooriginal form "gato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽसौ'sauoriginal form "'sau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नःnaḥoriginal form "naḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
करिष्यतिkariṣyatioriginal form "kariṣyati", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथेप्षितम्yathepṣitamoriginal form "yathepṣitam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्व्tvoriginal form "tv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अब्रुवंस्abruvaṃsoriginal form "abruvaṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्रtatraoriginal form "tatra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नृपम्nṛpamoriginal form "nṛpam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गृहम्gṛhamoriginal form "gṛham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आनीयānīyaoriginal form "ānīya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्रतुर्kraturoriginal form "kratur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवंevaṃoriginal form "evaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवेन्bhavenoriginal form "bhaven", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सःsaḥoriginal form "saḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अपरेapareoriginal form "apare", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्व्tvoriginal form "tv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अब्रुवंस्abruvaṃsoriginal form "abruvaṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्रtatraoriginal form "tatra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नागाःnāgāḥoriginal form "nāgāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुकृतकारिणःsukṛtakāriṇaḥoriginal form "sukṛtakāriṇaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दशामैनंdaśāmainaṃoriginal form "daśāmainaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रगृह्याशुpragṛhyāśuoriginal form "pragṛhyāśu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवंevaṃoriginal form "evaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भविष्यतिbhaviṣyatioriginal form "bhaviṣyati", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वैvaioriginal form "vai", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वेषाम्sarveṣāmoriginal form "sarveṣām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवevaoriginal form "eva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संमताsaṃmatāoriginal form "saṃmatā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथाyathāoriginal form "yathā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाoriginal form "vā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्यसेmanyaseoriginal form "manyase", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजंस्rājaṃsoriginal form "rājaṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्tatoriginal form "tat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्षिप्रंkṣipraṃoriginal form "kṣipraṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संविधीयताम्saṃvidhīyatāmoriginal form "saṃvidhīyatām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उक्त्वाuktvāoriginal form "uktvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पन्नगेश्वरम्pannageśvaramoriginal form "pannageśvaram", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वासुकिश्vāsukiśoriginal form "vāsukiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चापिcāpioriginal form "cāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संचिन्त्यsaṃcintyaoriginal form "saṃcintya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तान्tānoriginal form "tān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भुजंगमान्bhujaṃgamānoriginal form "bhujaṃgamān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नैषाnaiṣāoriginal form "naiṣā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वोvooriginal form "vo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बुद्धिर्buddhiroriginal form "buddhir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मताmatāoriginal form "matā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कर्तुंkartuṃoriginal form "kartuṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भुजंगमाःbhujaṃgamāḥoriginal form "bhujaṃgamāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वेषाम्sarveṣāmoriginal form "sarveṣām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवevaoriginal form "eva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पन्नगानांpannagānāṃoriginal form "pannagānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्व्tvoriginal form "tv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संविधातव्यंsaṃvidhātavyaṃoriginal form "saṃvidhātavyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवतांbhavatāṃoriginal form "bhavatāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यद्yadoriginal form "yad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भवेद्bhavedoriginal form "bhaved", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धितम्dhitamoriginal form "dhitam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनेनाहंanenāhaṃoriginal form "anenāhaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गुणदोषौguṇadoṣauoriginal form "guṇadoṣau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मदाश्रयौmadāśrayauoriginal form "madāśrayau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

"Other serpents [said]: 'Having become clouds with lightning, we shall quench the kindled sacrificial fire with rain.' Other, foremost among serpents: 'At night, [creeping up] on the unwary, let someone swiftly carry off the vessel of sacrificial implements -- thus there will be an obstacle.' Or: 'At that sacrifice, let serpents by the hundreds and thousands bite the whole populace -- thus terror will arise [and the rite will cease].' Or: 'Let serpents defile the consecrated food with their own urine and dung, which ruin all victuals.' Others yet [said]: 'We shall become his priests and, [demanding] the sacrificial fee, contrive an obstacle to the sacrifice; [thus] he will fall under our power and do as we wish.' Others: 'When the king is playing in the water, let us seize him, bring him to the house, and bind him -- thus the rite will not take place.' And other serpents, [thinking themselves] doers of good: 'Having seized him, let us bite him at once -- thus the deed will be done; with his death the root of [all] misfortunes will be cut.' [And, having said:] 'This is the final decision, approved by all; as you see fit, O king, so arrange it swiftly' -- they looked toward Vasuki, lord of serpents. Vasuki, having pondered, said to those serpents: 'This decision of yours does not seem to me fit to carry out, O serpents; to me, [king] of all serpents, it is not pleasing. What, then, ought to be arranged here, that would be for your good? By this I am sorely tormented -- for both the merit and the guilt [of all serpents] rest upon me.'"

संस्करण

9d138fb38751 · प्रकाशित 12 जुल॰ 2026, 2:53:24 pm UTC

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