महाभारत
Bhagavad-yāna (094) (Kṛṣṇa's Embassy to the Kurus, Chapters 71-137)5.94.36-40
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महाभारत · 5.94.36-40
देवनागरी

सुमहच् चापि तत् कर्म यन् नरेण कृतं पुरा ॥
ततो गुणैः सुबहुभिः श्रेष्ठो नारायणो ऽभवत् ॥
तस्माद् यावद् धनुःश्रेष्ठे गाण्डीवे ऽस्त्रं न युज्यते ॥
तावत् त्वं मानम् उत्सृज्य गच्छ राजन् धनंजयम् ॥
काकुदीकं शुकं नाकम् अक्षिसंतर्जनं तथा ॥
संतानं नर्तनं घोरम् आस्यमोदकम् अष्टमम् ॥
एतैर् विद्धाः सर्व एव मरणं यान्ति मानवाः ॥
उन्मत्ताश् च विचेष्टन्ते नष्टसंज्ञा विचेतसः ॥
स्वपन्ते च प्लवन्ते च छर्दयन्ति च मानवाः ॥
मूत्रयन्ते च सततं रुदन्ति च हसन्ति च ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

sumahac cāpi tat karma yan nareṇa kṛtaṃ purā ||
tato guṇaiḥ subahubhiḥ śreṣṭho nārāyaṇo 'bhavat ||
tasmād yāvad dhanuḥśreṣṭhe gāṇḍīve 'straṃ na yujyate ||
tāvat tvaṃ mānam utsṛjya gaccha rājan dhanaṃjayam ||
kākudīkaṃ śukaṃ nākam akṣisaṃtarjanaṃ tathā ||
saṃtānaṃ nartanaṃ ghoram āsyamodakam aṣṭamam ||
etair viddhāḥ sarva eva maraṇaṃ yānti mānavāḥ ||
unmattāś ca viceṣṭante naṣṭasaṃjñā vicetasaḥ ||
svapante ca plavante ca chardayanti ca mānavāḥ ||
mūtrayante ca satataṃ rudanti ca hasanti ca ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
सुमहच्sumahacvery great; exceedingly significant
चापिcāpiand also; and even
तत्tatthis; that
कर्मkarmadeed; action
यन्yanwhich; that
नरेणnareṇaby Nara; by the sage Nara
कृतंkṛtaṃwas done; was accomplished
पुराpurāformerly; in the past
ततोtatothen; after that
गुणैःguṇaiḥby qualities; by merits; by virtues
सुबहुभिःsubahubhiḥnumerous; very many
श्रेष्ठोśreṣṭhosupreme; the best
नारायणोnārāyaṇoNarayana; Lord Narayana; Krishna
ऽभवत्'bhavatbecame; turned out to be
तस्माद्tasmādtherefore; for that reason
यावद्yāvadas long as; while
धनुःश्रेष्ठेdhanuḥśreṣṭhewith the best bow; with the supreme bow
गाण्डीवेgāṇḍīvewith Gandiva; on Gandiva
ऽस्त्रं'straṃa weapon; weapon-lore
nanot; no
युज्यतेyujyateis applied; is joined
तावत्tāvatuntil then; for so long
त्वंtvaṃyou; you yourself
मानम्mānampride; self-conceit
उत्सृज्यutsṛjyahaving abandoned; having cast off
गच्छgacchago; proceed
राजन्rājanO king; O sovereign
धनंजयम्dhanaṃjayamDhananjaya; Arjuna
काकुदीकंkākudīkaṃKakudika; the weapon Kakudika
शुकंśukaṃShuka; the weapon Shuka
नाकम्nākamNaka; the weapon Naka
अक्षिसंतर्जनंakṣisaṃtarjanaṃeye-terrifying; the weapon that strikes the eyes
तथाtathāthus; in this way
संतानंsaṃtānaṃSantana; the weapon Santana
नर्तनंnartanaṃNartana; the weapon Nartana
घोरम्ghoramdreadful; terrible
आस्यमोदकम्āsyamodakammouth-delighting; the weapon named Asyamodaka
अष्टमम्aṣṭamamthe eighth; as the eighth
एतैर्etairby these; by such
विद्धाःviddhāḥstruck; pierced
सर्वsarvaall; every
एवevaindeed; precisely
मरणंmaraṇaṃdeath; destruction
यान्तिyāntiattain; come to
मानवाःmānavāḥmen; mortals
उन्मत्ताश्unmattāśmaddened; frenzied
caand; also
विचेष्टन्तेviceṣṭantethrash about convulsively; behave in disarray
नष्टसंज्ञाnaṣṭasaṃjñāhaving lost consciousness; bereft of reason
विचेतसःvicetasaḥdeprived of sense; with clouded mind
स्वपन्तेsvapantefall asleep; drop into slumber
caand; also
प्लवन्तेplavantethrash about; leap wildly
caand; also
छर्दयन्तिchardayantivomit; retch
caand; also
मानवाःmānavāḥmen; mortals
मूत्रयन्तेmūtrayanteurinate; pass water
caand; also
सततंsatataṃcontinually; always
रुदन्तिrudantiweep; cry
caand; also
हसन्तिhasantilaugh; guffaw
caand; also
अनुवाद

And after the sages, O Bharata, had taken their seats and received the Arghya offered to them, Krishna took his seat, along with all the kings. Duhshasana offered an excellent seat to Satyaki, and Vivinsati gave another, of gold, to Kritavarman. Not far from where Krishna sat, upon a single seat sat that renowned and wrathful pair, Karna and Duryodhana. And Shakuni, king of Gandhara, sat there, O king, surrounded by the chieftains of his land, with his son beside him. The high-souled Vidura sat upon a jewel-adorned seat covered with a white deer-hide, which nearly touched the seat of Krishna. And all the kings in the assembly, though they gazed long upon Janardana of the Dashārha line, were never satisfied with the sight of him, like those who drink Amrita and never grow sated, draught after draught. And Janardana, clad in yellow garments the color of the Atasi flower, sat in the midst of that assembly like a sapphire set in gold.

संस्करण

8672b7161732 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 5:18:56 am UTC

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