महाभारत
Bhagavad-gītā (001) (Arjuna's Despair)6.23.12-19
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महाभारत · 6.23.12-19
देवनागरी

तस्य संजनयन् हर्षं कुरुवृद्धः पितामहः ॥
सिंहनादं विनद्योच्चैः शङ्खं दध्मौ प्रतापवान् ॥
ततः शङ्खाश् च भेर्यश् च पणवानकगोमुखाः ॥
सहसैवाभ्यहन्यन्त स शब्दस् तुमुलो ऽभवत् ॥
ततः श्वेतैर् हयैर् युक्ते महति स्यन्दने स्थितौ ॥
माधवः पाण्डवश् चैव दिव्यौ शङ्खौ प्रदध्मतुः ॥
पाञ्चजन्यं हृषीकेशो देवदत्तं धनंजयः ॥
पौण्ड्रं दध्मौ महाशङ्खं भीमकर्मा वृकोदरः ॥
अनन्तविजयं राजा कुन्तीपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरः ॥
नकुलः सहदेवश् च सुघोषमणिपुष्पकौ ॥
काश्यश् च परमेष्वासः शिखण्डी च महारथः ॥
धृष्टद्युम्नो विराटश् च सात्यकिश् चापराजितः ॥
द्रुपदो द्रौपदेयाश् च सर्वशः पृथिवीपते ॥
सौभद्रश् च महाबाहुः शङ्खान् दध्मुः पृथक् पृथक् ॥
स घोषो धार्तराष्ट्राणां हृदयानि व्यदारयत् ॥
नभश् च पृथिवीं चैव तुमुलो व्यनुनादयन् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tasya saṃjanayan harṣaṃ kuruvṛddhaḥ pitāmahaḥ ||
siṃhanādaṃ vinadyoccaiḥ śaṅkhaṃ dadhmau pratāpavān ||
tataḥ śaṅkhāś ca bheryaś ca paṇavānakagomukhāḥ ||
sahasaivābhyahanyanta sa śabdas tumulo 'bhavat ||
tataḥ śvetair hayair yukte mahati syandane sthitau ||
mādhavaḥ pāṇḍavaś caiva divyau śaṅkhau pradadhmatuḥ ||
pāñcajanyaṃ hṛṣīkeśo devadattaṃ dhanaṃjayaḥ ||
pauṇḍraṃ dadhmau mahāśaṅkhaṃ bhīmakarmā vṛkodaraḥ ||
anantavijayaṃ rājā kuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
nakulaḥ sahadevaś ca sughoṣamaṇipuṣpakau ||
kāśyaś ca parameṣvāsaḥ śikhaṇḍī ca mahārathaḥ ||
dhṛṣṭadyumno virāṭaś ca sātyakiś cāparājitaḥ ||
drupado draupadeyāś ca sarvaśaḥ pṛthivīpate ||
saubhadraś ca mahābāhuḥ śaṅkhān dadhmuḥ pṛthak pṛthak ||
sa ghoṣo dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ hṛdayāni vyadārayat ||
nabhaś ca pṛthivīṃ caiva tumulo vyanunādayan ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
तस्य संजनयन् हर्षंtasya saṃjanayan harṣaṃgiving rise to his joy; arousing his delight
कुरुवृद्धः पितामहःkuruvṛddhaḥ pitāmahaḥthe elder of the Kurus, the forefather; the grandfather, the elder of the Kurus
सिंहनादं विनद्योच्चैःsiṃhanādaṃ vinadyoccaiḥhaving roared loudly like a lion; roaring loudly as a lion
शङ्खं दध्मौ प्रतापवान्śaṅkhaṃ dadhmau pratāpavānblew the conch, the mighty one; the glorious one blew his shankha
ततः शङ्खाश् च भेर्यश् चtataḥ śaṅkhāś ca bheryaś cathen the conches and the bheris; after that the shankhas and drums
पणवानकगोमुखाःpaṇavānakagomukhāḥpanavas, anakas, gomukhas; small drums, kettledrums, horns
सहसैवाभ्यहन्यन्तsahasaivābhyahanyantasuddenly sounded; were struck all at once
स शब्दस् तुमुलो ऽभवत्sa śabdas tumulo 'bhavatthat sound became tumultuous; a great uproar arose
ततः श्वेतैर् हयैर् युक्तेtataḥ śvetair hayair yuktethen, yoked with white horses; after this, on the white-horsed
महति स्यन्दने स्थितौmahati syandane sthitaustanding on the great chariot; abiding on the vast ratha
माधवः पाण्डवश् चैवmādhavaḥ pāṇḍavaś caivaMadhava and the son of Pandu indeed; Krishna and the son of Pandu
दिव्यौ शङ्खौ प्रदध्मतुःdivyau śaṅkhau pradadhmatuḥblew their two divine conches; sounded with two celestial shankhas
पाञ्चजन्यं हृषीकेशोpāñcajanyaṃ hṛṣīkeśoHrishikesha in Panchajanya; Hrishikesha into Panchajanya
देवदत्तं धनंजयःdevadattaṃ dhanaṃjayaḥDevadatta, Dhananjaya; Arjuna into Devadatta
पौण्ड्रं दध्मौ महाशङ्खंpauṇḍraṃ dadhmau mahāśaṅkhaṃblew Paundra, the great conch; into the great shankha Paundra
भीमकर्मा वृकोदरःbhīmakarmā vṛkodaraḥVrikodara of terrible deeds; Bhima of dreadful deeds
अनन्तविजयं राजाanantavijayaṃ rājāAnantavijaya, the king; into Anantavijaya, the ruler
कुन्तीपुत्रो युधिष्ठिरःkuntīputro yudhiṣṭhiraḥYudhishthira, son of Kunti; Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti
नकुलः सहदेवश् चnakulaḥ sahadevaś caNakula and Sahadeva; Nakula, and also Sahadeva
सुघोषमणिपुष्पकौsughoṣamaṇipuṣpakauSughosha and Manipushpaka; into Sughosha and Manipushpaka
काश्यश् च परमेष्वासःkāśyaś ca parameṣvāsaḥand the king of Kashi, the supreme archer; the lord of Kashi, the best marksman
शिखण्डी च महारथःśikhaṇḍī ca mahārathaḥand Shikhandin, the great chariot-warrior; and the maharatha Shikhandin
धृष्टद्युम्नो विराटश् चdhṛṣṭadyumno virāṭaś caDhrishtadyumna and Virata; Dhrishtadyumna, and also Virata
सात्यकिश् चापराजितःsātyakiś cāparājitaḥand the unconquered Satyaki; and Satyaki, invincible
द्रुपदो द्रौपदेयाश् चdrupado draupadeyāś caDrupada and the sons of Draupadi; Drupada together with the Draupadeyas
सर्वशः पृथिवीपतेsarvaśaḥ pṛthivīpateall, O lord of the earth; from every side, O king
सौभद्रश् च महाबाहुःsaubhadraś ca mahābāhuḥand the mighty-armed Saubhadra; and the mighty-armed Abhimanyu
शङ्खान् दध्मुः पृथक् पृथक्śaṅkhān dadhmuḥ pṛthak pṛthakblew their conches separately; each blew his own shankha
स घोषो धार्तराष्ट्राणांsa ghoṣo dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃthat sound of the sons of Dhritarashtra; this uproar of the Dhartarashtras
हृदयानि व्यदारयत्hṛdayāni vyadārayattore apart their hearts; rent their hearts
नभश् च पृथिवीं चैवnabhaś ca pṛthivīṃ caivaand the sky and the earth; the heavens and the earthly expanse
तुमुलो व्यनुनादयन्tumulo vyanunādayantumultuously making resound; loudly filling with echo
अनुवाद

Then the mighty forefather, the elder of the Kurus, wishing to gladden Duryodhana, roared loudly like a lion and blew his conch. Following this, the conches, bheris, panavas, anakas, and gomukhas all sounded at once, and a tumultuous uproar arose. Then Madhava and the son of Pandu, standing on their great chariot yoked with white horses, blew their divine conches. Hrishikesha blew Panchajanya, Dhananjaya blew Devadatta, and Vrikodara of terrible deeds blew the great conch Paundra. King Yudhishthira, son of Kunti, blew Anantavijaya; Nakula and Sahadeva blew Sughosha and Manipushpaka. The great archer, the king of Kashi, the maharatha Shikhandin, Dhrishtadyumna, Virata, the unconquered Satyaki, Drupada, the sons of Draupadi, and the mighty-armed Saubhadra, O lord of the earth, each blew his own conch. This tumultuous sound, making the sky and the earth resound, tore apart the hearts of the sons of Dhritarashtra.

संस्करण

242c1263b3c0 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 8:55:05 pm UTC

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