महाभारत
Saṃśaptaka-vadha-parva (saṃkula-yuddha) (The General Carnage)7.31.73–77
6422 / 15823
महाभारत · 7.31.73–77
देवनागरी

ततो हता नररथवाजिकुञ्जरैर्; अनेकशो द्विपरथवाजिपत्तयः ॥
गजैर् गजा रथिभिर् उदायुधा रथा; हयैर् हयाः पत्तिगणैश् च पत्तयः ॥
रथैर् द्विपा द्विरदवरैर् महाहया; हयैर् नरा वररथिभिश् च वाजिनः ॥
निरस्तजिह्वादशनेक्षणाः क्षितौ; क्षयं गताः प्रमथितवर्मभूषणाः ॥
तथा परैर् बहुकरणैर् वरायुधैर्; हता गताः प्रतिभयदर्शनाः क्षितिम् ॥
विपोथिता हयगजपादताडिता; भृशाकुला रथखुरनेमिभिर् हताः ॥
प्रमोदने श्वापदपक्षिरक्षसां; जनक्षये वर्तति तत्र दारुणे ॥
महाबलास् ते कुपिताः परस्परं; निषूदयन्तः प्रविचेरुर् ओजसा ॥
ततो बले भृशलुलिते परस्परं; निरीक्षमाणे रुधिरौघसंप्लुते ॥
दिवाकरे ऽस्तंगिरिम् आस्थिते शनैर्; उभे प्रयाते शिबिराय भारत ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tato hatā nararathavājikuñjarair; anekaśo dviparathavājipattayaḥ ||
gajair gajā rathibhir udāyudhā rathā; hayair hayāḥ pattigaṇaiś ca pattayaḥ ||
rathair dvipā dviradavarair mahāhayā; hayair narā vararathibhiś ca vājinaḥ ||
nirastajihvādaśanekṣaṇāḥ kṣitau; kṣayaṃ gatāḥ pramathitavarmabhūṣaṇāḥ ||
tathā parair bahukaraṇair varāyudhair; hatā gatāḥ pratibhayadarśanāḥ kṣitim ||
vipothitā hayagajapādatāḍitā; bhṛśākulā rathakhuranemibhir hatāḥ ||
pramodane śvāpadapakṣirakṣasāṃ; janakṣaye vartati tatra dāruṇe ||
mahābalās te kupitāḥ parasparaṃ; niṣūdayantaḥ pravicerur ojasā ||
tato bale bhṛśalulite parasparaṃ; nirīkṣamāṇe rudhiraughasaṃplute ||
divākare 'staṃgirim āsthite śanair; ubhe prayāte śibirāya bhārata ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
ततःtataḥthen; then
हताःhatāḥslain [killed]; slain
नररथवाजिकुञ्जरैःnararathavājikuñjaraiḥby men, chariots, horses, and elephants; by men, chariots, horses, and elephants
अनेकशःanekaśaḥin great numbers [repeatedly]; in great numbers
द्विपरथवाजिपत्तयःdviparathavājipattayaḥelephants, chariots, horses, and foot-soldiers; elephants, chariots, horses, and foot-soldiers
गजैः गजाःgajaiḥ gajāḥelephants by elephants; elephants — by elephants
रथिभिःrathibhiḥby the charioted; by the charioted
उदायुधाः रथाःudāyudhāḥ rathāḥchariots with weapons raised; chariots with weapons raised
हयैः हयाःhayaiḥ hayāḥhorses by horses; horses — by horses
पत्तिगणैःpattigaṇaiḥby bands of foot-soldiers; by bands of foot-soldiers
caand; —
पत्तयःpattayaḥfoot-soldiers; foot-soldiers
रथैःrathaiḥby chariots; by chariots
द्विपाःdvipāḥelephants; elephants
द्विरदवरैःdviradavaraiḥby mighty elephants; by mighty elephants
महाहयाःmahāhayāḥtall horses [great steeds]; tall horses
हयैःhayaiḥby horses; by horses
नराःnarāḥmen; men
वररथिभिःvararathibhiḥby excellent charioted [warriors]; by excellent charioted warriors
caand; —
वाजिनःvājinaḥhorses; horses
निरस्तजिह्वादशनेक्षणाःnirastajihvādaśanekṣaṇāḥwith tongues lolling out, teeth [knocked out], and eyes [fallen out]; [with] lolling tongues, [knocked-out] teeth, and [fallen] eyes
क्षितौkṣitauon the ground; to the ground
क्षयम् गताःkṣayam gatāḥhaving perished [met their end]; perished
प्रमथितवर्मभूषणाःpramathitavarmabhūṣaṇāḥwith crushed armor and ornaments; [with] crushed armor and ornaments
तथाtathālikewise [equally]; likewise
परैःparaiḥby the enemy [foes]; by foes
बहुकरणैःbahukaraṇaiḥmany-skilled [versatile in many arts]; versatile
वरायुधैःvarāyudhaiḥwith excellent weapons; with excellent weapons
हताःhatāḥslain [killed]; slain
गताःgatāḥfallen [gone]; fell
प्रतिभयदर्शनाःpratibhayadarśanāḥterrifying in appearance; terrifying in appearance
क्षितिम्kṣitimto the ground; to the ground
विपोथिताःvipothitāḥtrampled [crushed]; trampled
हयगजपादताडिताःhayagajapādatāḍitāḥtrodden by horses, elephants, and feet; trodden by horses, elephants, and feet
भृशाकुलाःbhṛśākulāḥin utter confusion; [in] utter confusion
रथखुरनेमिभिःrathakhuranemibhiḥby chariots, hooves, and wheel-rims; by chariots, hooves, and wheel-rims
हताःhatāḥslain [killed]; slain
प्रमोदनेpramodaneto the delight [joy]; to the delight
श्वापदपक्षिरक्षसाम्śvāpadapakṣirakṣasāmof beasts of prey, birds, and rakshasas; of beasts of prey, birds, and rakshasas
जनक्षयेjanakṣayein the destruction of men; [in] the destruction of men
वर्ततिvartatiwas taking place [was unfolding]; was unfolding
तत्रtatrathere; there
दारुणेdāruṇedreadful [terrible]; dreadful
महाबलाःmahābalāḥthe mighty; the mighty
तेtethose; those
कुपिताःkupitāḥenraged; enraged
परस्परम्parasparamone another; one another
निषूदयन्तःniṣūdayantaḥdestroying [slaughtering]; slaughtering
प्रविचेरुःpraviceruḥroamed [ranged]; ranged
ओजसाojasāwith [full] force [furiously]; furiously
ततःtataḥthen; then
बलेbale[when] the army [host]; [when both] hosts
भृशलुलितेbhṛśalulitewas cruelly mauled [battered]; were cruelly battered
परस्परम्parasparamone another [mutually]; mutually
निरीक्षमाणेnirīkṣamāṇelooking upon [gazing at each other]; gazing [at one another]
रुधिरौघसंप्लुतेrudhiraughasaṃplutedrenched in torrents of blood; drenched in torrents of blood
दिवाकरेdivākare[when] the sun; [when] the sun
अस्तंगिरिम्astaṃgirimto the sunset mountain; to the sunset mountain
आस्थितेāsthitehad reached [ascended]; had reached
शनैःśanaiḥslowly [unhurriedly]; slowly
उभेubheboth [hosts]; both [hosts]
प्रयातेprayātewithdrew [departed]; withdrew
शिबिरायśibirāyato the camp; to the camp
भारतbhārataO Bharata [descendant of Bharata]; O Bharata
अनुवाद

Then in great numbers were slain — by men, chariots, horses, and elephants — elephants, chariots, horses, and foot-soldiers; elephants by elephants, chariots with raised weapons by the charioted, horses by horses, foot-soldiers by bands of foot-soldiers; elephants by chariots, tall horses by mighty elephants, men by horses, and horses by excellent charioted warriors. With tongues lolling out, teeth knocked loose, and eyes torn out, with armor and ornaments crushed, they perished to the ground. Equally slain by foes versatile in many arts, wielding excellent weapons, terrifying in appearance, they fell to the ground, trampled, trodden by horses, elephants, and men on foot, in utter confusion, killed by chariots, hooves, and wheel-rims. While there, to the delight of beasts of prey, birds, and rakshasas, the dreadful destruction of men was unfolding, those mighty, enraged warriors ranged about, furiously slaughtering one another. And then, when both hosts had been cruelly battered, gazing at one another, drenched in torrents of blood, when the sun had slowly reached the sunset mountain, both hosts withdrew to their camps, O Bharata.

संस्करण

3e9dd1c91d57 · प्रकाशित 19 जुल॰ 2026, 3:22:09 pm UTC

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