摩诃婆罗多 · 1.195.9–10
॥
天城文
अतो ऽन्यथा चेत् क्रियते न हितं नो भविष्यति ॥
तवाप्य् अकीर्तिः सकला भविष्यति न संशयः ॥
कीर्तिरक्षणम् आतिष्ठ कीर्तिर् हि परमं बलम् ॥
नष्टकीर्तेर् मनुष्यस्य जीवितं ह्य् अफलं स्मृतम् ॥
转写 (IAST)
ato 'nyathā cet kriyate na hitaṃ no bhaviṣyati ||
tavāpy akīrtiḥ sakalā bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥ ||
kīrtirakṣaṇam ātiṣṭha kīrtir hi paramaṃ balam ||
naṣṭakīrter manuṣyasya jīvitaṃ hy aphalaṃ smṛtam ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
अतः अन्यथा चेत् क्रियते न हितं नः भविष्यतिataḥ anyathā cet kriyate na hitaṃ naḥ bhaviṣyatiIf it is done otherwise, no good will come to us;
तव अपि अकीर्तिः सकला भविष्यति न संशयःtava api akīrtiḥ sakalā bhaviṣyati na saṃśayaḥand you too will have utter disgrace, without doubt;
कीर्तिरक्षणम् आतिष्ठ कीर्तिः हि परमं बलम्kīrtirakṣaṇam ātiṣṭha kīrtiḥ hi paramaṃ balamguard the preservation of your fame, for fame is the highest strength;
नष्टकीर्तेः मनुष्यस्य जीवितं हि अफलं स्मृतम्naṣṭakīrteḥ manuṣyasya jīvitaṃ hi aphalaṃ smṛtamfor the life of a man whose fame is lost is considered fruitless;
अतोatooriginal form "ato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽन्यथा'nyathāoriginal form "'nyathā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नोnooriginal form "no", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तवाप्य्tavāpyoriginal form "tavāpy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कीर्तिर्kīrtiroriginal form "kīrtir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नष्टकीर्तेर्naṣṭakīrteroriginal form "naṣṭakīrter", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
'If it is done otherwise, no good will come to us; and you too will have utter disgrace, without doubt. Guard the preservation of your fame, for fame is the highest strength; for the life of a man whose fame is lost is deemed fruitless.'
版本
dcae1a7d3db5 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 17:54:01 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here fame is exalted as a moral force. The saying is significant: 'fame is the highest strength,' and a life without a good name is fruitless. Here one sees the truth that a good name, earned through righteousness, is worth more than power and wealth: a kingdom dishonestly gained destroys one's fame. Thus the scripture shows the price of honor; and Bhishma warns Duryodhana against the disgrace of wrongdoing.