摩诃婆罗多 · 1.212.15–16
॥
天城文
तेषां समुपविष्टानां देवानाम् इव संनये ॥
आचख्यौ चेष्टितं जिष्णोः सभापालः सहानुगः ॥
तच् छ्रुत्वा वृष्णिवीरास् ते मदरक्तान्तलोचनाः ॥
अमृष्यमाणाः पार्थस्य समुत्पेतुर् अहंकृताः ॥
转写 (IAST)
teṣāṃ samupaviṣṭānāṃ devānām iva saṃnaye ||
ācakhyau ceṣṭitaṃ jiṣṇoḥ sabhāpālaḥ sahānugaḥ ||
tac chrutvā vṛṣṇivīrās te madaraktāntalocanāḥ ||
amṛṣyamāṇāḥ pārthasya samutpetur ahaṃkṛtāḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तेषां समुपविष्टानां देवानाम् इव संनयेteṣāṃ samupaviṣṭānāṃ devānām iva saṃnayewhen they had taken their seats, like gods in assembly,
आचख्यौ चेष्टितं जिष्णोः सभापालः सह-अनुगःācakhyau ceṣṭitaṃ jiṣṇoḥ sabhāpālaḥ saha-anugaḥthe keeper of the hall, together with his attendants, told of Jishnu's [Arjuna's] deed;
तत् श्रुत्वा वृष्णिवीराः ते मदरक्तान्तलोचनाःtat śrutvā vṛṣṇivīrāḥ te madaraktāntalocanāḥhearing that, those heroes of the Vrishnis, their eyes red with wine,
अमृष्यमाणाः पार्थस्य समुत्पेतुः अहंकृताःamṛṣyamāṇāḥ pārthasya samutpetuḥ ahaṃkṛtāḥunable to bear Partha's deed, sprang up, overcome with pride:
सहानुगःsahānugaḥoriginal form "sahānugaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तच्tacoriginal form "tac", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छ्रुत्वाchrutvāoriginal form "chrutvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वृष्णिवीरास्vṛṣṇivīrāsoriginal form "vṛṣṇivīrās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समुत्पेतुर्samutpeturoriginal form "samutpetur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
‘When they had taken their seats, like gods in assembly, the keeper of the hall, together with his attendants, told of Jishnu's deed; hearing that, those heroes of the Vrishnis, their eyes red with wine, unable to bear Partha's deed, sprang up, overcome with pride.’
版本
9bea762411ac · 发布于 2026年7月12日 18:11:48 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here wine and pride kindle anger. It is significant that the heroes' eyes are ‘red with wine’ and they themselves are ‘overcome with pride’: wine and self-love together cloud the mind. This shows that anger heated by wine is swift and blind. Thus the scripture reveals the Yadavas' outburst of fury; and only a sober word will be able to calm it.