摩诃婆罗多 · 2.15.13
॥
天城文
दैन्यं यथाबलवति तथा मोहो बलान्विते ॥
ताव् उभौ नाशकौ हेतू राज्ञा त्याज्यौ जयार्थिना ॥
转写 (IAST)
dainyaṃ yathābalavati tathā moho balānvite ||
tāv ubhau nāśakau hetū rājñā tyājyau jayārthinā ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
दैन्यम् यथा बलवतिdainyam yathā balavatifaintheartedness [despondency]—as [a flaw] in the strong,
तथा मोहः बल-अन्वितेtathā mohaḥ bala-anviteso is delusion in the mighty;
तौ उभौ नाशकौ हेतूtau ubhau nāśakau hetūboth of these are ruinous causes,
राज्ञा त्याज्यौ जय-अर्थिनाrājñā tyājyau jaya-arthināto be cast off by a king seeking victory;
दैन्यंdainyaṃoriginal form "dainyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथाबलवतिyathābalavatioriginal form "yathābalavati", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मोहोmohooriginal form "moho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बलान्वितेbalānviteoriginal form "balānvite", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ताव्tāvoriginal form "tāv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जयार्थिनाjayārthināoriginal form "jayārthinā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
Arjuna said: "Faintheartedness [despondency] in the strong is like delusion in the mighty; both are ruinous causes, and a king seeking victory must cast them off."
版本
75654d8fa664 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 15:13:23 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here two ruinous states are named outright: despondency and delusion. Tellingly, Arjuna, without naming his brother, gently points to his faintheartedness: one seeking victory must cast off both fear and clouded judgment. Scripture thus shows vigor of spirit and clarity of mind to be conditions of success; what follows is a call to the good deed.