摩诃婆罗多 · 2.20.10–11
॥
天城文
मनुष्याणां समालम्भो न च दृष्टः कदा चन ॥
स कथं मानुषैर् देवं यष्टुम् इच्छसि शंकरम् ॥
सवर्णो हि सवर्णानां पशुसंज्ञां करिष्यति ॥
को ऽन्य एवं यथा हि त्वं जरासंध वृथामतिः ॥
转写 (IAST)
manuṣyāṇāṃ samālambho na ca dṛṣṭaḥ kadā cana ||
sa kathaṃ mānuṣair devaṃ yaṣṭum icchasi śaṃkaram ||
savarṇo hi savarṇānāṃ paśusaṃjñāṃ kariṣyati ||
ko 'nya evaṃ yathā hi tvaṃ jarāsaṃdha vṛthāmatiḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
मनुष्याणाम् समालम्भःmanuṣyāṇām samālambhaḥthe slaughter of men [as sacrifice]
न च दृष्टः कदा चनna ca dṛṣṭaḥ kadā canahas never [once] been seen;
सः कथम् मानुषैः देवम्saḥ katham mānuṣaiḥ devamhow then, with men, the god
यष्टुम् इच्छसि शंकरम्yaṣṭum icchasi śaṃkaramShankara do you wish to honor [with sacrifice]?
सवर्णः हि सवर्णानाम्savarṇaḥ hi savarṇānām[a man] of one's own kind, on people of his own kind,
पशु-संज्ञाम् करिष्यतिpaśu-saṃjñām kariṣyatiwould bestow the name of 'beast' [reducing them to sacrificial cattle];
कः अन्यः एवम् यथा हि त्वम्kaḥ anyaḥ evam yathā hi tvamwho else would [act] so, as you,
जरासंध वृथा-मतिःjarāsaṃdha vṛthā-matiḥJarasandha, feeble-minded one?
मनुष्याणांmanuṣyāṇāṃoriginal form "manuṣyāṇāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समालम्भोsamālambhooriginal form "samālambho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कथंkathaṃoriginal form "kathaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मानुषैर्mānuṣairoriginal form "mānuṣair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवंdevaṃoriginal form "devaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सवर्णोsavarṇooriginal form "savarṇo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सवर्णानांsavarṇānāṃoriginal form "savarṇānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पशुसंज्ञांpaśusaṃjñāṃoriginal form "paśusaṃjñāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कोkooriginal form "ko", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽन्य'nyaoriginal form "'nya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवंevaṃoriginal form "evaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वंtvaṃoriginal form "tvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वृथामतिःvṛthāmatiḥoriginal form "vṛthāmatiḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
“The slaughter of men [as sacrifice] has never once been seen; how then do you wish to honor the god Shankara with a sacrifice of men? [Thus] a man of one kind would reduce people of his own kind to [sacrificial] cattle! Who else is so feeble-minded as you, Jarasandha?”
版本
4733aaadb450 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 15:13:24 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here is exposed the gravest perversion of sacrifice — the slaughter of human beings. It is telling that Krishna calls this a turning of man into 'cattle': whoever offers human beings in sacrifice thereby degrades the image of God to the level of an animal. True sacrifice elevates; false sacrifice defiles both priest and god. Thus scripture shows the boundary between yajna and villainy; what follows concerns the purpose of their coming.