摩诃婆罗多 · 2.46.4–5
॥
天城文
सूत उवाच
एवम् उक्तस् तदा राज्ञा व्यासशिष्यः प्रतापवान् ॥
आचचक्षे यथावृत्तं तत् सर्वं सर्ववेदवित् ॥
वैशंपायन उवाच
शृणु मे विस्तरेणेमां कथां भरतसत्तम ॥
भूय एव महाराज यदि ते श्रवणे मतिः ॥
转写 (IAST)
sūta uvāca
evam uktas tadā rājñā vyāsaśiṣyaḥ pratāpavān ||
ācacakṣe yathāvṛttaṃ tat sarvaṃ sarvavedavit ||
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
śṛṇu me vistareṇemāṃ kathāṃ bharatasattama ||
bhūya eva mahārāja yadi te śravaṇe matiḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
एवम् उक्तस् तदा राज्ञाevam uktas tadā rājñāthus asked then by the king,
व्यास-शिष्यः प्रतापवान्vyāsa-śiṣyaḥ pratāpavānthe mighty disciple of Vyasa
आचचक्षे यथा-वृत्तंācacakṣe yathā-vṛttaṃtold it as it happened,
तत् सर्वं सर्व-वेद-वित्tat sarvaṃ sarva-veda-vitall of it, the knower of all the Vedas:
शृणु मे विस्तरेण इमांśṛṇu me vistareṇa imāṃ"listen from me in full detail to this
कथां भरत-सत्तमkathāṃ bharata-sattamastory, O best of the Bharatas,
भूय एव महाराजbhūya eva mahārājaonce again, O great king,
यदि ते श्रवणे मतिःyadi te śravaṇe matiḥif you have a mind to listen."
सूतsūtaoriginal form "sūta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्यासशिष्यःvyāsaśiṣyaḥoriginal form "vyāsaśiṣyaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथावृत्तंyathāvṛttaṃoriginal form "yathāvṛttaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्ववेदवित्sarvavedavitoriginal form "sarvavedavit", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaoriginal form "vaiśaṃpāyana", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विस्तरेणेमांvistareṇemāṃoriginal form "vistareṇemāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भरतसत्तमbharatasattamaoriginal form "bharatasattama", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
Thus asked by the king, the mighty disciple of Vyasa, knower of all the Vedas, told everything as it had happened: "Listen from me in full detail to this story once again, O best of the Bharatas, O great king, if you have a mind to listen."
版本
163e96b8d83b · 发布于 2026年7月16日 15:49:22 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The narrator is ready to tell the tale 'once again,' if there is a mind to listen: sacred tradition is not burdened by repetition. It is significant that the story of the fall is set out not in brief but 'in full detail': the memory of a calamity is kept in every particular, so that a lesson may be drawn from it. The verse teaches that attention to a sorrowful history is not idleness but a discipline: whoever wishes to be guarded against ruin studies closely how it entered. And the narrator's readiness to repeat shows the generosity of tradition toward the seeker: truth is not stinted where there is one thirsting to receive it.