摩诃婆罗多
Dūta-prayoga (009) (The Search for Peace and the Sending of Envoys, Chapters 8-20)5.9.36-40
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.9.36-40
天城文

येन वेदान् अधीते स्म पिबते सोमम् एव च ॥
तस्माद् वक्त्रान् विनिष्पेतुः क्षिप्रं तस्य कपिञ्जलाः ॥
येन सर्वा दिशो राजन् पिबन्न् इव निरीक्षते ॥
तस्माद् वक्त्राद् विनिष्पेतुस् तित्तिरास् तस्य पाण्डव ॥
यत् सुरापं तु तस्यासीद् वक्त्रं त्रिशिरसस् तदा ॥
कलविङ्का विनिष्पेतुस् तेनास्य भरतर्षभ ॥
ततस् तेषु निकृत्तेषु विज्वरो मघवान् अभूत् ॥
जगाम त्रिदिवं हृष्टस् तक्षापि स्वगृहान् ययौ ॥
त्वष्टा प्रजापतिः श्रुत्वा शक्रेणाथ हतं सुतम् ॥
क्रोधसंरक्तनयन इदं वचनम् अब्रवीत् ॥

转写 (IAST)

yena vedān adhīte sma pibate somam eva ca ||
tasmād vaktrān viniṣpetuḥ kṣipraṃ tasya kapiñjalāḥ ||
yena sarvā diśo rājan pibann iva nirīkṣate ||
tasmād vaktrād viniṣpetus tittirās tasya pāṇḍava ||
yat surāpaṃ tu tasyāsīd vaktraṃ triśirasas tadā ||
kalaviṅkā viniṣpetus tenāsya bharatarṣabha ||
tatas teṣu nikṛtteṣu vijvaro maghavān abhūt ||
jagāma tridivaṃ hṛṣṭas takṣāpi svagṛhān yayau ||
tvaṣṭā prajāpatiḥ śrutvā śakreṇātha hataṃ sutam ||
krodhasaṃraktanayana idaṃ vacanam abravīt ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
येनyenaby which; with that by which
वेदान्vedānthe Vedas; sacred knowledge
अधीतेadhītestudied; recited
स्मsmaindeed; verily
पिबतेpibatedrank; used to drink
सोमम्somamsoma; the soma juice
एवevaindeed; verily
caand; also
तस्माद्tasmādfrom that; therefore
वक्त्रान्vaktrānfrom the mouth; from the face
विनिष्पेतुःviniṣpetuḥflew out; burst forth
क्षिप्रंkṣipraṃquickly; at once
तस्यtasyahis; of him
कपिञ्जलाःkapiñjalāḥkapinjala partridges; partridges
येनyenaby which; with that by which
सर्वाsarvāall; every
दिशोdiśothe quarters; the directions
राजन्rājanO king; sovereign
पिबन्न्pibannas if drinking; absorbing
इवivaas if; as though
निरीक्षतेnirīkṣategazed; looked
तस्माद्tasmādfrom that; therefore
वक्त्राद्vaktrādfrom the mouth; from the face
विनिष्पेतुस्viniṣpetusflew out; burst forth
तित्तिरास्tittirāstittira partridges; partridges
तस्यtasyahis; of him
पाण्डवpāṇḍavaO Pandava; son of Pandu
यत्yatthat; which
सुरापंsurāpaṃwine-drinking; associated with wine
तुtubut; however
तस्यासीद्tasyāsīdwas his; belonged to him
वक्त्रंvaktraṃmouth; face
त्रिशिरसस्triśirasashead; chief part
तदाtadāthen; at that time
कलविङ्काkalaviṅkākalavinka birds; songbirds
विनिष्पेतुस्viniṣpetusflew out; burst forth
तेनास्यtenāsyafrom him accordingly; from that one thereby
भरतर्षभbharatarṣabhaO bull among the Bharatas; foremost of the Bharatas
ततस्tatasthen; thereupon
तेषुteṣuin them; out of them
निकृत्तेषुnikṛtteṣuwhen severed; upon cutting off
विज्वरोvijvarofree from anxiety; without fever
मघवान्maghavānMaghavan; Indra
अभूत्abhūtbecame; was
जगामjagāmawent; departed
त्रिदिवंtridivaṃto heaven; to the celestial world
हृष्टस्hṛṣṭasjoyful; delighted
तक्षापिtakṣāpiand the carpenter; the woodcutter too
स्वगृहान्svagṛhānto his own house; homeward
ययौyayauwent; departed
त्वष्टाtvaṣṭāTvashtri; the forefather Tvashtri
प्रजापतिःprajāpatiḥPrajapati; lord of creatures
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard; having learned
शक्रेणाथśakreṇāthathen by Shakra; by Indra thereafter
हतंhataṃslain; struck down
सुतम्sutamson; child
क्रोधसंरक्तनयनkrodhasaṃraktanayanawith eyes reddened by rage; red-eyed with fury
इदंidaṃthis; this very thing
वचनम्vacanamword; speech
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid; spoke
译文

And, O king, O son of Pandu, from the mouth with which he gazed upon all the quarters as though drinking them in, there issued forth a multitude of quails. And from the maw of the three-headed being, which drank wine, there flew out a multitude of sparrows and hawks. And, having cut off the heads, Indra was freed from his dread and departed for the heavens, rejoicing in his heart. And the carpenter too returned to his home. And the slayer of the Asuras, having killed his enemy, considered his purpose accomplished. Now, when Tvashtri, lord of creatures, heard that his son had been slain by Indra, his eyes reddened with fury, and he spoke the following words: 'Since Indra has slain my son, who committed no crime, who was constantly engaged in austerities, who was merciful, possessed of self-control and subdued passions, therefore, for the destruction of Indra, I shall create Vritra.'

版本

01a1fc81989a · 发布于 2026年7月17日 03:22:51 UTC

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