摩诃婆罗多
Karna-upanigraha (149) (The Conversation of Kṛṣṇa and Karṇa, Chapters 138-150)5.149.36-40
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.149.36-40
天城文

एष धाता विधाता च सिद्धिर् अत्र प्रतिष्ठिता ॥
यम् आह कृष्णो दाशार्हः स नः सेनापतिः क्षमः ॥
ब्रवीतु वदतां श्रेष्ठो निशा समतिवर्तते ॥
ततः सेनापतिं कृत्वा कृष्णस्य वशवर्तिनम् ॥
रात्रिशेषे व्यतिक्रान्ते प्रयास्यामो रणाजिरम् ॥
अधिवासितशस्त्राश् च कृतकौतुकमङ्गलाः ॥
वैशंपायन उवाच
तस्य तद् वचनं श्रुत्वा धर्मराजस्य धीमतः ॥
अब्रवीत् पुण्डरीकाक्षो धनंजयम् अवेक्ष्य ह ॥
ममाप्य् एते महाराज भवद्भिर् य उदाहृताः ॥
नेतारस् तव सेनायाः शूरा विक्रान्तयोधिनः ॥
सर्व एते समर्था हि तव शत्रून् प्रमर्दितुम् ॥
इन्द्रस्यापि भयं ह्य् एते जनयेयुर् महाहवे ॥
किं पुनर् धार्तराष्ट्राणां लुब्धानां पापचेतसाम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

eṣa dhātā vidhātā ca siddhir atra pratiṣṭhitā ||
yam āha kṛṣṇo dāśārhaḥ sa naḥ senāpatiḥ kṣamaḥ ||
bravītu vadatāṃ śreṣṭho niśā samativartate ||
tataḥ senāpatiṃ kṛtvā kṛṣṇasya vaśavartinam ||
rātriśeṣe vyatikrānte prayāsyāmo raṇājiram ||
adhivāsitaśastrāś ca kṛtakautukamaṅgalāḥ ||
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tasya tad vacanaṃ śrutvā dharmarājasya dhīmataḥ ||
abravīt puṇḍarīkākṣo dhanaṃjayam avekṣya ha ||
mamāpy ete mahārāja bhavadbhir ya udāhṛtāḥ ||
netāras tava senāyāḥ śūrā vikrāntayodhinaḥ ||
sarva ete samarthā hi tava śatrūn pramarditum ||
indrasyāpi bhayaṃ hy ete janayeyur mahāhave ||
kiṃ punar dhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃ lubdhānāṃ pāpacetasām ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
एषeṣathis; he
धाताdhātācreator; establisher
विधाताvidhātāordainer; disposer
caand; also
सिद्धिर्siddhirsuccess; achievement
अत्रatrahere; in this
प्रतिष्ठिताpratiṣṭhitāis established; is founded
यम्yamwhom; which one
आहāhasays; declares
कृष्णोkṛṣṇoKrishna; Vasudeva
दाशार्हःdāśārhaḥDasharha; Krishna of the Dasharha line
sahe; that one
नःnaḥour; for us
सेनापतिःsenāpatiḥcommander; commander-in-chief
क्षमःkṣamaḥfitting; capable
ब्रवीतुbravītulet him speak; let him declare
वदतांvadatāṃof speakers; of orators
श्रेष्ठोśreṣṭhothe best; the foremost; chief
निशाniśāthe night; night-time
समतिवर्ततेsamativartatepasses; goes by
ततःtataḥthen; after that
सेनापतिंsenāpatiṃcommander; commander-in-chief
कृत्वाkṛtvāhaving made; having appointed
कृष्णस्यkṛṣṇasyaof Krishna; at Krishna's
वशवर्तिनम्vaśavartinamfollowing the will; subordinate
रात्रिशेषेrātriśeṣethe remainder of the night; the end of night
व्यतिक्रान्तेvyatikrāntehaving passed; when it has elapsed
प्रयास्यामोprayāsyāmowe will go forth; we will proceed
रणाजिरम्raṇājiramto the field of battle; to the battlefield arena
अधिवासितशस्त्राश्adhivāsitaśastrāświth consecrated weapons; whose weapons have been hallowed
caand; also
कृतकौतुकमङ्गलाःkṛtakautukamaṅgalāḥhaving performed auspicious rites; having completed the festive blessings
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; the sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
तस्यtasyahis; of that one
तद्tadthat; this
वचनंvacanaṃword; command
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard; having learned
धर्मराजस्यdharmarājasyaof the king of dharma; of the Dharmaraja
धीमतःdhīmataḥwise; intelligent
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid; spoke
पुण्डरीकाक्षोpuṇḍarīkākṣolotus-eyed; Pundarikaksha
धनंजयम्dhanaṃjayamDhananjaya; Arjuna
अवेक्ष्यavekṣyalooking at; considering
haindeed; truly
ममाप्य्mamāpyand mine also; even for me
एतेetethese; they
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great sovereign
भवद्भिर्bhavadbhirby you; by your honored self
yawhich; those, who
उदाहृताःudāhṛtāḥwere named; were listed
नेतारस्netārasleaders; commanders
तवtavaof your; of thy
सेनायाःsenāyāḥarmy; forces
शूराśūrāheroes; brave men
विक्रान्तयोधिनःvikrāntayodhinaḥwarriors of bold assault; valiant fighters
सर्वsarvaall; every
एतेetethese; they
समर्थाsamarthācapable; able
हिhiindeed; for
तवtavayour; thy
शत्रून्śatrūnenemies; foes
प्रमर्दितुम्pramarditumto crush; to destroy
इन्द्रस्यापिindrasyāpieven of Indra; of Indra himself
भयंbhayaṃfear; dread
ह्य्hyindeed; for
एतेetethese; they
जनयेयुर्janayeyurwould give rise to; would arouse
महाहवेmahāhavein a great battle; in a great combat
किंkiṃwhat; what indeed
पुनर्punaragain; then
धार्तराष्ट्राणांdhārtarāṣṭrāṇāṃof the sons of Dhritarashtra; of the Dhartarashtras
लुब्धानांlubdhānāṃgreedy; covetous
पापचेतसाम्pāpacetasāmof evil mind; of sinful heart
译文

"He is establisher and ordainer; success is founded upon him. Whomever Krishna-Dasharha names, he is worthy to be our commander. Let the best of speakers declare it: the night is passing." "Then, once we have appointed the commander who follows Krishna's will, when the remainder of the night has passed, we shall go forth to the field of battle, our weapons consecrated and having performed the auspicious rites." Vaishampayana said: Having heard this word of the wise king of dharma, the lotus-eyed one looked at Dhananjaya and said: "O great king, all those you have named as leaders of your army are heroes, valiant warriors. All of them are capable of crushing your enemies. In a great battle they could inspire fear even in Indra himself — what then of the greedy, evil-minded sons of Dhritarashtra?"

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99e9216c4e81 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 06:17:17 UTC

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