摩诃婆罗多 · 7.18.21–22
॥
天城文
ततः प्रसिष्विदे कृष्णः खिन्नश् चार्जुनम् अब्रवीत् ॥
क्वासि पार्थ न पश्ये त्वां कच्चिज् जीवसि शत्रुहन् ॥
तस्य तं मानुषं भावं भावज्ञो ऽऽज्ञाय पाण्डवः ॥
वायव्यास्त्रेण तैर् अस्तां शरवृष्टिम् अपाहरत् ॥
转写 (IAST)
tataḥ prasiṣvide kṛṣṇaḥ khinnaś cārjunam abravīt ||
kvāsi pārtha na paśye tvāṃ kaccij jīvasi śatruhan ||
tasya taṃ mānuṣaṃ bhāvaṃ bhāvajño ''jñāya pāṇḍavaḥ ||
vāyavyāstreṇa tair astāṃ śaravṛṣṭim apāharat ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
ततःtataḥthen; thereupon
प्रसिष्विदेprasiṣvidebroke into a sweat; was covered in sweat
कृष्णःkṛṣṇaḥKrishna
खिन्नःkhinnaḥtroubled [distressed]; in anguish
चcaand; indeed
अर्जुनम्arjunam[to] Arjuna; to Arjuna
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid [spoke]; spoke
क्वkvawhere; where indeed
असिasiare you [do you dwell]; are you
पार्थpārthaO Partha [Arjuna]; O son of Pritha
न पश्येna paśyeI do not see; [I] do not see
त्वाम्tvāmyou; you
कच्चित्kaccitis it not so [surely]; are you alive
जीवसिjīvasi[you] are alive [you live]; you
शत्रुहन्śatruhanO slayer of foes; O destroyer of enemies
तस्यtasyahis; [his]
तम् मानुषम् भावम्tam mānuṣam bhāvamthat human feeling [mood]; [that] human state of his
भावज्ञःbhāvajñaḥknower of hearts [reader of feelings]; knowing [others'] feelings
आज्ञायājñāyahaving discerned [having understood]; having understood
पाण्डवःpāṇḍavaḥthe Pandava [Arjuna]; the son of Pandu
वायव्यास्त्रेणvāyavyāstreṇawith the weapon of Vayu [the Vayavya astra]; [with the astra] of Vayu
तैः अस्ताम्taiḥ astāmloosed by them; [by them] unleashed
शरवृष्टिम्śaravṛṣṭimthe shower of arrows; the shower of arrows
अपाहरत्apāharatswept away [dispelled]; dispersed
译文
Then Krishna broke into a sweat and, in anguish, spoke to Arjuna: "Where are you, O Partha? I do not see you. Are you alive, O slayer of foes?" And the Pandava, who knows the hearts of others, discerning that human feeling in him, swept away with the astra of Vayu the shower of arrows they had loosed.
版本
5e5def8ee1a4 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:00:04 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here the mystery of the Lord's descent reveals itself: Krishna sweats and grows anxious, calling out to his friend in a human way — He, the all-knowing, willingly takes on human feeling for the sake of closeness with His devotee. And Arjuna, "knower of hearts," recognizes in this anxiety not ignorance but love, and hastens to still it. It is telling that the Supreme, playing the part of a mortal charioteer, allows Himself worry for a friend: divine love descends even to share the most human of feelings with the one who loves. The verse teaches that the closeness between God and devotee is held by mutual response of heart — the Lord descends to human concern, and the devotee answers it with swift service; and that in the meeting of these two loves is accomplished what surpasses any solitary strength.