摩诃婆罗多
Saṃśaptaka-vadha-parva (suparṇa-vyūha): The Garuda Formation and the Battle of Elephants7.19.62–64
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.19.62–64
天城文

तं वाहनमहानौभिर् योधा जयधनैषिणः ॥
अवगाह्यावमज्जन्तो नैव मोहं प्रचक्रिरे ॥
शरवर्षाभिवृष्टेषु योधेष्व् अजितलक्ष्मसु ॥
न हि स्वचित्ततां लेभे कश् चिद् आहतलक्षणः ॥
वर्तमाने तथा युद्धे घोररूपे भयंकरे ॥
मोहयित्वा परान् द्रोणो युधिष्ठिरम् उपाद्रवत् ॥

转写 (IAST)

taṃ vāhanamahānaubhir yodhā jayadhanaiṣiṇaḥ ||
avagāhyāvamajjanto naiva mohaṃ pracakrire ||
śaravarṣābhivṛṣṭeṣu yodheṣv ajitalakṣmasu ||
na hi svacittatāṃ lebhe kaś cid āhatalakṣaṇaḥ ||
vartamāne tathā yuddhe ghorarūpe bhayaṃkare ||
mohayitvā parān droṇo yudhiṣṭhiram upādravat ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तम्tamthat [ocean]; [that ocean]
वाहनमहानौभिःvāhanamahānaubhiḥon war-teams as on great ships; [on] war-teams, [as] on great ships
योधाःyodhāḥwarriors [fighters]; fighters
जयधनैषिणःjayadhanaiṣiṇaḥlonging for victory and spoil; craving victory and spoil
अवगाह्यavagāhyahaving plunged in [having thrust in]; having thrust in
अवमज्जन्तःavamajjantaḥsinking [going under]; going under [headlong]
न एवna evanot at all; yet not
मोहम्mohamconfusion [bewilderment]; faintheartedness [of spirit]
प्रचक्रिरेpracakrirefell into [gave themselves over to]; displayed
शरवर्षाभिवृष्टेषुśaravarṣābhivṛṣṭeṣuamong those showered with rains of arrows; among those showered with rains of arrows
योधेषुyodheṣuamong warriors [fighters]; among [the] fighters
अजितलक्ष्मसुajitalakṣmasuwith unvanquished emblems [unbroken]; [whose] emblems [were] not yet broken
nanot; not
हिhiindeed; indeed
स्वचित्तताम्svacittatāmself-possession [presence of mind]; self-possession
लेभेlebheretained [regained]; kept
कः चित्kaḥ citanyone [no one]; no one [of those]
आहतलक्षणःāhatalakṣaṇaḥwith struck [smitten] emblem [broken]; [whose] emblem [was] struck down [broken]
वर्तमानेvartamāne[while] it lasted [it went on]; [while] it went on
तथाtathāthus [so]; [thus]
युद्धेyuddhebattle; battle
घोररूपेghorarūpeof dreadful form; of dreadful aspect
भयंकरेbhayaṃkareterrifying; terrifying
मोहयित्वाmohayitvāhaving bewildered [having confounded]; having confounded
परान्parānfoes; foes
द्रोणःdroṇaḥDrona
युधिष्ठिरम्yudhiṣṭhiram[at] Yudhishthira; at Yudhishthira
उपाद्रवत्upādravatrushed [charged]; charged [at]
译文

Into that ocean, fighters craving victory and spoil, thrusting in on their war-teams as on great ships and going under headlong, still showed no faintheartedness. Among the fighters showered with rains of arrows, whose emblems were not yet broken, no one whose emblem had been struck down kept his self-possession. And while the battle -- of dreadful aspect, terrifying -- thus went on, Drona, having confounded his foes, charged at Yudhishthira.

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52b2ebd369f1 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:00:04 UTC

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