摩诃婆罗多 · 7.26.7–8
॥
天城文
न चावाभ्याम् ऋते ऽन्यो ऽस्ति शक्तस् तं प्रतिबाधितुम् ॥
त्वरमाणस् ततो याहि यतः प्राग्ज्योतिषाधिपः ॥
शक्रसख्याद् द्विपबलैर् वयसा चापि विस्मितम् ॥
अद्यैनं प्रेषयिष्यामि बलहन्तुः प्रियातिथिम् ॥
转写 (IAST)
na cāvābhyām ṛte 'nyo 'sti śaktas taṃ pratibādhitum ||
tvaramāṇas tato yāhi yataḥ prāgjyotiṣādhipaḥ ||
śakrasakhyād dvipabalair vayasā cāpi vismitam ||
adyainaṃ preṣayiṣyāmi balahantuḥ priyātithim ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
नnanot; no
चcaand; —
आवाभ्याम्āvābhyām[besides] the two of us; [besides] the two of us
ऋतेṛtewithout [apart from]; apart from
अन्यःanyaḥother [another]; another
अस्तिastithere is [exists]; there is none
शक्तःśaktaḥcapable [able]; capable
तम्tamhim; him
प्रतिबाधितुम्pratibādhitumto repel [to withstand]; to withstand
त्वरमाणःtvaramāṇaḥhastening [in haste]; in haste
ततःtataḥthen [therefore]; therefore
याहिyāhigo [drive]; drive
यतःyataḥto where; to where
प्राग्ज्योतिषाधिपःprāgjyotiṣādhipaḥthe lord of Pragjyotisha [Bhagadatta]; the lord of Pragjyotisha
शक्रसख्यात्śakrasakhyātfrom friendship with Shakra [Indra]; [proud] of friendship with Indra
अथathaand [moreover]; —
द्विपबलैःdvipabalaiḥby elephant might; [and] by elephant might
वयसाvayasāby age [years]; [and] by years
च अपिca apiand [moreover]; —
विस्मितम्vismitampuffed up [conceited]; puffed up
अद्यadyanow [today]; now
एनम्enamhim; him
प्रेषयिष्यामिpreṣayiṣyāmiI will send [dispatch]; I will send
बलहन्तुःbalahantuḥ[to] the slayer of Bala [Indra]; [to] the slayer of Bala
प्रियातिथिम्priyātithimas a dear guest; as a dear guest
译文
'And there is no other besides the two of us capable of withstanding him; therefore drive in haste to where the lord of Pragjyotisha is. Him, puffed up with pride in his friendship with Shakra, his elephant's might, and his years — today I shall send him, a dear guest, to the slayer of Bala.'
版本
2128f07527fe · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:11:21 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Arjuna lists what Bhagadatta prides himself on — friendship with Indra, his elephant's might, his advanced years — and in that very pride he sees his vulnerability: one who has grown proud is already half defeated. And the words 'I shall send him as a dear guest to [Yama]' are bitter warrior's irony, in which death is clothed in courtesy. It is notable that Arjuna does not fear the enemy's celebrated merits, yet does not mock them either — he honors them and is still ready to strike him down. The verse teaches that even greatness, once turned into pride, becomes a weakness; that a warrior's speech can clothe the terrible in calm courtesy without losing its firmness; and that a worthy opponent meets a worthy opponent without malice yet without hesitation, acknowledging his greatness while still carrying his duty through to the end.