摩诃婆罗多 · 7.52.9–10
॥
天城文
प्रहर्षं पाण्डवेयानां श्रुत्वा मम महद् भयम् ॥
सीदन्तीव च मे ऽङ्गानि मुमूर्षोर् इव पार्थिवाः ॥
वधो नूनं प्रतिज्ञातो मम गाण्डीवधन्वना ॥
तथा हि हृष्टाः क्रोशन्ति शोककाले ऽपि पाण्डवाः ॥
转写 (IAST)
praharṣaṃ pāṇḍaveyānāṃ śrutvā mama mahad bhayam ||
sīdantīva ca me 'ṅgāni mumūrṣor iva pārthivāḥ ||
vadho nūnaṃ pratijñāto mama gāṇḍīvadhanvanā ||
tathā hi hṛṣṭāḥ krośanti śokakāle 'pi pāṇḍavāḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
प्रहर्षम् पाण्डवेयानाम्praharṣam pāṇḍaveyānāmthe rejoicing of the Pandavas; the jubilation of the Pandavas
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhearing; on hearing
मम महत् भयम्mama mahat bhayam[was born] my great fear; great is my fear
सीदन्ति इव च मे अङ्गानिsīdanti iva ca me aṅgāniand my limbs grow faint [weak]; and my limbs sink
मुमूर्षोः इवmumūrṣoḥ ivaas of one dying; as of a dying man
पार्थिवाःpārthivāḥO kings; O sovereigns
वधः नूनम् प्रतिज्ञातःvadhaḥ nūnam pratijñātaḥmy death, surely, is sworn [vowed]; surely, my doom is sworn
मम गाण्डीवधन्वनाmama gāṇḍīvadhanvanāto me — by the wielder of the Gandiva [Arjuna]; to me — by the wielder of the Gandiva
तथा हि हृष्टाः क्रोशन्तिtathā hi hṛṣṭāḥ krośantifor thus rejoicing they cry out; for thus joyfully they cry out
शोककाले अपि पाण्डवाःśokakāle api pāṇḍavāḥeven in the hour of grief, the Pandavas; even in the hour of sorrow, the Pandavas
译文
"On hearing the jubilation of the Pandavas, great is my fear, and my limbs sink like a dying man's, O sovereigns. Surely my doom is sworn to me by the wielder of the Gandiva — for thus joyfully do the Pandavas cry out even in the hour of grief."
版本
5f78e1a40b84 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:36:52 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Jayadratha correctly divines the cause of the impossible — the rejoicing of mourners: "śokakāle api hṛṣṭāḥ", "rejoicing even in the hour of grief", since vengeance has been promised to the father. "Vadho nūnaṃ pratijñātaḥ", "surely my doom is sworn" — he senses Arjuna's vow before ever hearing its words. It is telling that fear grants him a foresight that ease would never have given: he is the first of all to grasp that he is doomed. The verse teaches that a guilty conscience is quick to guess: he who knows his own fault is the first to read his sentence in another's joy.