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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.138.8–9
॥
Дхритараштра
天城文
धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
तेषां संलोड्यमानानां पाण्डवैर् निहतौजसाम् ॥
अन्धे तमसि मग्नानाम् आसीत् का वो मतिस् तदा ॥
कथं प्रकाशस् तेषां वा मम सैन्येषु वा पुनः ॥
बभूव लोके तमसा तथा संजय संवृते ॥
转写 (IAST)
dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
teṣāṃ saṃloḍyamānānāṃ pāṇḍavair nihataujasām ||
andhe tamasi magnānām āsīt kā vo matis tadā ||
kathaṃ prakāśas teṣāṃ vā mama sainyeṣu vā punaḥ ||
babhūva loke tamasā tathā saṃjaya saṃvṛte ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तेषाम् संलोड्यमानानाम्teṣām saṃloḍyamānānāmof those thrown into turmoil; of those cast into confusion
पाण्डवैः निहतौजसाम्pāṇḍavaiḥ nihataujasāmby the Pandavas, their strength broken; by the Pandavas, drained of strength
अन्धे तमसि मग्नानाम्andhe tamasi magnānāmplunged in blind darkness; plunged into blind darkness
आसीत् का वः मतिः तदाāsīt kā vaḥ matiḥ tadāwhat was your thought then; what was your intent then
कथम् प्रकाशः तेषाम् वाkatham prakāśaḥ teṣām vāhow was there light for them; how then was there light for them
मम सैन्येषु वा पुनःmama sainyeṣu vā punaḥor again in my troops; or else in my hosts
बभूव लोके तमसाbabhūva loke tamasāarose in the world, by darkness; arose in the world, by darkness
तथा संजय संवृतेtathā saṃjaya saṃvṛteso enveloped, O Sanjaya; so enveloped, O Sanjaya
译文
"Of those cast into confusion, drained of strength by the Pandavas, plunged into blind darkness -- what was your design then? How did light arise -- theirs, or in my own hosts -- O Sanjaya, in a world so enveloped in darkness?"
版本
c0cb3425c9dd · 发布于 2026年7月19日 16:40:46 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The blind king asks about light amid the dark, and his question is twofold. Dhritarashtra, sightless in body, asks how the warriors gained sight in the gloom; but behind it another question sounds, one he himself does not grasp -- how to dispel the darkness into which he himself cast his line by indulging Duryodhana. It is telling that a blind man asks about light. The verse teaches that the thirst for light lives even in one who cannot see -- and often the one deprived of sight feels more keenly than others how much he lacks illumination.