Mahabharata
Saṃbhava-parva (duryodhana-asūyā) (Duryodhana's Envy)1.129.16–18
789 / 15823
Mahabharata · 1.129.16–18
Devanāgarī

ते वयं राजवंशेन हीनाः सह सुतैर् अपि ॥
अवज्ञाता भविष्यामो लोकस्य जगतीपते ॥
सततं निरयं प्राप्ताः परपिण्डोपजीविनः ॥
न भवेम यथा राजंस् तथा शीघ्रं विधीयताम् ॥
अभविष्यः स्थिरो राज्ये यदि हि त्वं पुरा नृप ॥
ध्रुवं प्राप्स्याम च वयं राज्यम् अप्य् अवशे जने ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

te vayaṃ rājavaṃśena hīnāḥ saha sutair api ||
avajñātā bhaviṣyāmo lokasya jagatīpate ||
satataṃ nirayaṃ prāptāḥ parapiṇḍopajīvinaḥ ||
na bhavema yathā rājaṃs tathā śīghraṃ vidhīyatām ||
abhaviṣyaḥ sthiro rājye yadi hi tvaṃ purā nṛpa ||
dhruvaṃ prāpsyāma ca vayaṃ rājyam apy avaśe jane ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ते वयं राजवंशेन हीनाः सह सुतैः अपिte vayaṃ rājavaṃśena hīnāḥ saha sutaiḥ api"We, deprived of the royal succession, together with our sons,
अवज्ञाताः भविष्यामः लोकस्य जगतीपतेavajñātāḥ bhaviṣyāmaḥ lokasya jagatīpateshall be despised by the world, O lord of the earth;
सततं निरयं प्राप्ताः परपिण्डोपजीविनःsatataṃ nirayaṃ prāptāḥ parapiṇḍopajīvinaḥforever cast down into a kind of hell, living on another's charity,
न भवेम यथा राजन् तथा शीघ्रं विधीयताम्na bhavema yathā rājan tathā śīghraṃ vidhīyatāmso that we may not become such, O king, act quickly;
अभविष्यः स्थिरः राज्ये यदि हि त्वं पुरा नृपabhaviṣyaḥ sthiraḥ rājye yadi hi tvaṃ purā nṛpafor if you had been firmly established on the throne before, O sovereign,
ध्रुवं प्राप्स्याम च वयं राज्यम् अपि अवशे जनेdhruvaṃ prāpsyāma ca vayaṃ rājyam api avaśe janesurely we too would have obtained the kingdom, even with an unruly people"
सुतैर्sutairoriginal form "sutair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अवज्ञाताavajñātāoriginal form "avajñātā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भविष्यामोbhaviṣyāmooriginal form "bhaviṣyāmo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजंस्rājaṃsoriginal form "rājaṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्थिरोsthirooriginal form "sthiro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अप्य्apyoriginal form "apy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

"We, deprived of the royal succession, together with our sons, shall be despised by the world, O lord of the earth -- cast down forever into a kind of hell, living on another's charity. So that we may not become such, O king, act quickly; for if you had been firmly established on the throne before, O sovereign, surely we too would have obtained the kingdom, even with an unruly people."

Version

db84659a619f · published Jul 12, 2026, 4:53:33 PM UTC

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