Mahabharata
Abhimanyu-vadha-parva (abhimanyu-vadha) (The Death of Abhimanyu)7.48.12–13
6591 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.48.12–13
Devanāgarī

दौःशासनिर् अथोत्थाय कुरूणां कीर्तिवर्धनः ॥
प्रोत्तिष्ठमानं सौभद्रं गदया मूर्ध्न्य् अताडयत् ॥
गदावेगेन महता व्यायामेन च मोहितः ॥
विचेता न्यपतद् भूमौ सौभद्रः परवीरहा ॥
एवं विनिहतो राजन्न् एको बहुभिर् आहवे ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

dauḥśāsanir athotthāya kurūṇāṃ kīrtivardhanaḥ ||
prottiṣṭhamānaṃ saubhadraṃ gadayā mūrdhny atāḍayat ||
gadāvegena mahatā vyāyāmena ca mohitaḥ ||
vicetā nyapatad bhūmau saubhadraḥ paravīrahā ||
evaṃ vinihato rājann eko bahubhir āhave ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
दौःशासनिःdauḥśāsaniḥson of Duhshasana; Dauhshasani
अथ उत्थायatha utthāyathen, having risen; having stood up
कुरूणाम् कीर्तिवर्धनःkurūṇām kīrtivardhanaḥthe augmenter of the Kurus' fame [by their own measure]; augmenter of Kuru glory
प्रोत्तिष्ठमानम्prottiṣṭhamānam[still] rising; getting up
सौभद्रम्saubhadramthe son of Subhadra; Saubhadra
गदयाgadayāwith the mace; with the mace
मूर्ध्निmūrdhnion the crown of the head; on the crown
अताडयत्atāḍayatstruck [smote]; struck
गदावेगेन महताgadāvegena mahatāby the great force of the mace's blow; by the mighty swing of the mace
व्यायामेन चvyāyāmena caand by [his own] exertion [battle-weariness]; and by [martial] exhaustion
मोहितःmohitaḥstunned [dazed]; dazed
विचेताःvicetāḥsenseless [swooning]; unconscious
न्यपतत् भूमौnyapatat bhūmaufell to the ground; fell to earth
सौभद्रःsaubhadraḥson of Subhadra; Saubhadra
परवीरहाparavīrahāslayer of enemy heroes; who had struck down enemy warriors
Translation

Then the son of Duhshasana, having risen — augmenter of the Kurus' fame — struck the son of Subhadra, still rising, with his mace upon the crown of the head. Dazed by the great force of the mace's blow and by his own battle-weariness, Saubhadra, slayer of enemy heroes, fell senseless to the ground.

Version

3a4028420082 · published Jul 19, 2026, 3:30:04 PM UTC

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