Mahabharata
Abhimanyu-vadha-parva (abhimanyu-vadha) (The Death of Abhimanyu)7.48.18–20
6594 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.48.18–20
Devanāgarī

तं भूमौ पतितं दृष्ट्वा तावकास् ते महारथाः ॥
मुदा परमया युक्ताश् चुक्रुशुः सिंहवन् मुहुः ॥
आसीत् परमको हर्षस् तावकानां विशां पते ॥
इतरेषां तु वीराणां नेत्रेभ्यः प्रापतज् जलम् ॥
अभिक्रोशन्ति भूतानि अन्तरिक्षे विशां पते ॥
दृष्ट्वा निपतितं वीरं च्युतं चन्द्रम् इवाम्बरात् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

taṃ bhūmau patitaṃ dṛṣṭvā tāvakās te mahārathāḥ ||
mudā paramayā yuktāś cukruśuḥ siṃhavan muhuḥ ||
āsīt paramako harṣas tāvakānāṃ viśāṃ pate ||
itareṣāṃ tu vīrāṇāṃ netrebhyaḥ prāpataj jalam ||
abhikrośanti bhūtāni antarikṣe viśāṃ pate ||
dṛṣṭvā nipatitaṃ vīraṃ cyutaṃ candram ivāmbarāt ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तम्tamhim; him
भूमौ पतितम्bhūmau patitamfallen to the ground; laid low upon the earth
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; having beheld
तावकाः ते महारथाःtāvakāḥ te mahārathāḥyour great chariot-warriors; your maharathas
मुदा परमया युक्ताःmudā paramayā yuktāḥfilled with the utmost joy; in utmost jubilation
चुक्रुशुःcukruśuḥroared [cried out]; roared
सिंहवत् मुहुःsiṃhavat muhuḥrepeatedly, like lions; again and again, lion-like
आसीत्āsītthere was [arose]; there was
परमकः हर्षःparamakaḥ harṣaḥthe utmost joy; supreme joy
तावकानाम्tāvakānāmamong your [warriors]; among your [men]
विशां पतेviśāṃ pateO lord of the peoples [king]; O sovereign
इतरेषाम् तु वीराणाम्itareṣām tu vīrāṇāmbut of the other heroes [the Pandavas]; but of the other warriors
नेत्रेभ्यःnetrebhyaḥfrom [their] eyes; from [their] eyes
प्रापतत् जलम्prāpatat jalamwater [tears] fell; tears fell
अभिक्रोशन्तिabhikrośanticried out [lamented]; wept aloud
भूतानिbhūtānibeings [living creatures]; beings
अन्तरिक्षेantarikṣein the sky [in the airy space]; in the heavens
दृष्ट्वा निपतितम् वीरम्dṛṣṭvā nipatitam vīramhaving seen the fallen hero; having beheld the fallen warrior
च्युतम् चन्द्रम् इव अम्बरात्cyutam candram iva ambarātlike the moon fallen from the sky; as the moon dropped from the heavens
Translation

Having seen him fallen upon the ground, your great chariot-warriors, filled with the utmost joy, roared again and again like lions. There was supreme joy among your men, O sovereign; but from the eyes of the other heroes tears fell. And in the sky the very beings wept aloud, having seen the fallen hero, like the moon fallen from the heavens.

Version

ce63476a9f63 · published Jul 19, 2026, 3:30:04 PM UTC

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