Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (Yudhiṣṭhira Sends Sātyaki)7.85.70–73
7281 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.85.70–73
Devanāgarī

पश्य शैनेय सैन्यानि द्रवमाणानि संयुगे ॥
महान्तं च रणे शब्दं दीर्यमाणां च भारतीम् ॥
महामारुतवेगेन समुद्रम् इव पर्वसु ॥
धार्तराष्ट्रबलं तात विक्षिप्तं सव्यसाचिना ॥
रथैर् विपरिधावद्भिर् मनुष्यैश् च हयैश् च ह ॥
सैन्यं रजःसमुद्धूतम् एतत् संपरिवर्तते ॥
संवृतः सिन्धुसौवीरैर् नखरप्रासयोधिभिः ॥
अत्यन्तापचितैः शूरैः फल्गुनः परवीरहा ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

paśya śaineya sainyāni dravamāṇāni saṃyuge ||
mahāntaṃ ca raṇe śabdaṃ dīryamāṇāṃ ca bhāratīm ||
mahāmārutavegena samudram iva parvasu ||
dhārtarāṣṭrabalaṃ tāta vikṣiptaṃ savyasācinā ||
rathair viparidhāvadbhir manuṣyaiś ca hayaiś ca ha ||
sainyaṃ rajaḥsamuddhūtam etat saṃparivartate ||
saṃvṛtaḥ sindhusauvīrair nakharaprāsayodhibhiḥ ||
atyantāpacitaiḥ śūraiḥ phalgunaḥ paravīrahā ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
पश्य शैनेय सैन्यानिpaśya śaineya sainyānilook, O descendant of Shini, [at] the armies; look, O Shaineya, at the hosts
द्रवमाणानि संयुगेdravamāṇāni saṃyugefleeing in battle; fleeing in battle
महान्तम् च रणे शब्दम्mahāntam ca raṇe śabdamand [at] the great roar in battle; and [at] the loud din in battle
दीर्यमाणाम् च भारतीम्dīryamāṇām ca bhāratīmand [at] the torn host of the Bharatas; and [at] the rent army of the Bharatas
महामारुतवेगेनmahāmārutavegenaby the force of a great wind; by the power of a great storm
समुद्रम् इव पर्वसुsamudram iva parvasulike the sea at the [lunar] junctures; like the ocean on the days of full moon
धार्तराष्ट्रबलम् तातdhārtarāṣṭrabalam tātathe army of Dhritarashtra, O venerable one; the host of Dhritarashtra, O dear one
विक्षिप्तम् सव्यसाचिनाvikṣiptam savyasācināscattered by Savyasachin; flung apart by Savyasachin
रथैः विपरिधावद्भिःrathaiḥ viparidhāvadbhiḥby chariots, darting [to and fro]; by chariots, rushing about [in disarray]
मनुष्यैः च हयैः च हmanuṣyaiḥ ca hayaiḥ ca haand by men, and by horses; and by men, and by horses
सैन्यम् रजःसमुद्धूतम्sainyam rajaḥsamuddhūtamthe army, [in] dust raised up; the army in raised dust
एतत् संपरिवर्ततेetat saṃparivartatebehold, it is in turmoil; behold, it heaves to and fro
संवृतः सिन्धुसौवीरैःsaṃvṛtaḥ sindhusauvīraiḥsurrounded by the Sindhu-Sauviras; encircled by the Sindhu-Sauviras
नखरप्रासयोधिभिःnakharaprāsayodhibhiḥfighting with claws and spears; fighting with claw-weapons and pikes
अत्यन्तापचितैः शूरैःatyantāpacitaiḥ śūraiḥmost highly honored brave men; most highly esteemed brave men
फल्गुनः परवीरहाphalgunaḥ paravīrahāPhalguna, destroyer of enemy warriors; Phalguna, slayer of enemy heroes
Translation

"Look, O descendant of Shini, at the armies fleeing in battle, and at the great roar of the battle, and at the host of the Bharatas torn apart — like the sea on the days of full moon by the force of a great wind. The army of Dhritarashtra, O venerable one, has been scattered by Savyasachin; with chariots darting to and fro, with men and horses, raised up in dust, it now heaves in turmoil. Surrounded by the Sindhu-Sauviras, who fight with claws and spears, most highly honored brave men, is Phalguna, destroyer of enemy warriors."

Version

4474b7625ed8 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:02:23 PM UTC

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