Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (jayadratha-vadha): The Death of Jayadratha7.121.17–20
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Mahabharata · 7.121.17–20

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Devanāgarī

वृद्धक्षत्रः सैन्धवस्य पिता जगति विश्रुतः ॥
कालेने ता सैन्धवं प्राप्तवान् सुतम्
द्रथम् मित्रघ्नं तं चोवा तो नृपम्
न्तर्हिता दा वाणी मेदुन्दुभिनिस्वना
वात्मजो ऽयं र्त्येषु कुशीमादिभिः
गुणैर् विष्यति विभो दृशो वंयोर् द्वयोः
क्षत्रिप्ररो लोके नित्यं शूराभित्कृतः
त्रुभिर् युध्यमास्य संग्रामे त्व् स्य न्विनः
शिरश् छेत्स्यति संक्रुद्धः त्रुर् नाक्षितो भुवि

Transliteration (IAST)

vṛddhakṣatraḥ saindhavasya pitā jagati viśrutaḥ ||
sa leneha maha saindhavaṃ prāptan sutam ||
jayadratham amitraghnaṃ taṃ coca tato nṛpam ||
antarhi ta ṇī meghadundubhinisva ||
tatmajo 'yaṃ martyeṣu kulaśīladadibhiḥ ||
guṇair bhaviṣyati vibho sadṛśo vaṃśayor dvayoḥ ||
kṣatriyapravaro loke nityaṃ śūbhisatkṛtaḥ ||
śatrubhir yudhyanasya saṃgrāme tv asya dhanvinaḥ ||
śiraś chetsyati saṃkruddhaḥ śatrur nālakṣito bhuvi ||

Anuṣṭubh · 8+8+8+8 · ×4

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
वृद्धक्षत्रः सैन्धवस्यvṛddhakṣatraḥ saindhavasyaVriddhakshatra, of Saindhava; Vriddhakshatra, of Saindhava
पिता जगति विश्रुतःpitā jagati viśrutaḥthe father, renowned in the world; the father, renowned in the world
सः कालेन इह महताsaḥ kālena iha mahatāhe, in time, here, by a great; he, after a long time
सैन्धवम् प्राप्तवान् सुतम्saindhavam prāptavān sutamobtained Saindhava as a son; obtained Saindhava as a son
जयद्रथम् अमित्रघ्नम्jayadratham amitraghnamJayadratha, destroyer of foes; Jayadratha, destroyer of enemies
तम् च उवाच ततः नृपम्tam ca uvāca tataḥ nṛpamand to him spoke then, the king; and to him, the king, then [spoke]
अन्तर्हिता तदा वाणीantarhitā tadā vāṇīan unseen voice then; then an unseen voice
मेघदुन्दुभिनिस्वनाmeghadundubhinisvanāwith the voice of the cloud-drum; with a voice like the thunder of cloud-drums
तव आत्मजः अयम् मर्त्येषुtava ātmajaḥ ayam martyeṣuthis son of yours, among mortals; this son of yours, among mortals
कुलशीलदमादिभिःkulaśīladamādibhiḥwith lineage-character-self-restraint; with lineage, character, self-restraint
गुणैः भविष्यति विभोguṇaiḥ bhaviṣyati vibhowill be, by [these] virtues, lord; and by [other] virtues will be, O lord
सदृशः वंशयोः द्वयोःsadṛśaḥ vaṃśayoḥ dvayoḥequal to [both] lineages, to both; equal to both lineages
शत्रुभिः युध्यमानस्यśatrubhiḥ yudhyamānasyafighting with enemies; of him, fighting with enemies
संग्रामे तु अस्य धन्विनःsaṃgrāme tu asya dhanvinaḥin battle, of this archer; in the battle, of this archer
शिरः छेत्स्यति संक्रुद्धःśiraḥ chetsyati saṃkruddhaḥwill cut off the head, enraged; will cut off the head, furious
शत्रुः न अलक्षितः भुविśatruḥ na alakṣitaḥ bhuvian enemy unnoticed on earth; an enemy unmarked on earth
Translation

[Krishna:] 'Vriddhakshatra, the father of Saindhava, is renowned in the world; he, after a long time, obtained here Saindhava as a son, Jayadratha, destroyer of foes. And to him, the king, then an unseen voice, with a sound like the thunder of cloud-drums, said: "This son of yours, among mortals, will be, O lord, equal to both lineages in lineage, character, self-restraint, and other virtues. But of him, this archer, fighting with enemies in battle, an enraged enemy, unmarked on earth, will cut off the head."'

Version

943533f93d61 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:31:37 PM UTC

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