Mahabharata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (jayadratha-vadha): The Death of Jayadratha7.121.33–36
7828 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.121.33–36
Devanāgarī

अहरत् तत् पुनश् चैव शरैर् ऊर्ध्वं धनंजयः ॥
दुर्हृदाम् अप्रहर्षाय सुहृदां हर्षणाय च ॥
शरैः कदम्बकीकृत्य काले तस्मिंश् च पाण्डवः ॥
समन्तपञ्चकाद् बाह्यं शिरस् तद् व्यहरत् ततः ॥
एतस्मिन्न् एव काले तु वृद्धक्षत्रो महीपतिः ॥
संध्याम् उपास्ते तेजस्वी संबन्धी तव मारिष ॥
उपासीनस्य तस्याथ कृष्णकेशं सकुण्डलम् ॥
सिन्धुराजस्य मूर्धानम् उत्सङ्गे समपातयत् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

aharat tat punaś caiva śarair ūrdhvaṃ dhanaṃjayaḥ ||
durhṛdām apraharṣāya suhṛdāṃ harṣaṇāya ca ||
śaraiḥ kadambakīkṛtya kāle tasmiṃś ca pāṇḍavaḥ ||
samantapañcakād bāhyaṃ śiras tad vyaharat tataḥ ||
etasminn eva kāle tu vṛddhakṣatro mahīpatiḥ ||
saṃdhyām upāste tejasvī saṃbandhī tava māriṣa ||
upāsīnasya tasyātha kṛṣṇakeśaṃ sakuṇḍalam ||
sindhurājasya mūrdhānam utsaṅge samapātayat ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
अहरत् तत् पुनः च एवaharat tat punaḥ ca evacarried it off, and again; and again carried off that [head]
शरैः ऊर्ध्वम् धनंजयःśaraiḥ ūrdhvam dhanaṃjayaḥwith arrows aloft, Dhananjaya; with arrows aloft, Dhananjaya
दुर्हृदाम् अप्रहर्षायdurhṛdām apraharṣāyato the joylessness of foes; to enemies — for their sorrow
सुहृदाम् हर्षणाय चsuhṛdām harṣaṇāya caand to the joy of friends; and to friends — for their joy
शरैः कदम्बकीकृत्यśaraiḥ kadambakīkṛtyahaving turned [it] with arrows into a cluster; having turned it with arrows into a cluster
काले तस्मिन् च पाण्डवःkāle tasmin ca pāṇḍavaḥat that time, and the Pandava; and at that [needed] moment, the Pandava
समन्तपञ्चकात् बाह्यम्samantapañcakāt bāhyamoutside from Samantapanchaka; outward from Samantapanchaka
शिरः तत् व्यहरत् ततःśiraḥ tat vyaharat tataḥcarried off that head then; carried off that head then
एतस्मिन् एव काले तुetasmin eva kāle tuat this very time; at this very time
वृद्धक्षत्रः महीपतिःvṛddhakṣatraḥ mahīpatiḥVriddhakshatra, lord of the earth; Vriddhakshatra, lord of the earth
संध्याम् उपास्ते तेजस्वीsaṃdhyām upāste tejasvīhonors the sandhya, the radiant one; the radiant one performs the sandhya
संबन्धी तव मारिषsaṃbandhī tava māriṣayour kinsman by marriage, honored one; your kinsman by marriage, O honored one
उपासीनस्य तस्य अथupāsīnasya tasya athaof him performing [it], then; then of him, who was performing it
कृष्णकेशम् सकुण्डलम्kṛṣṇakeśam sakuṇḍalamwith black hair, with earrings; with black locks, with earrings
सिन्धुराजस्य मूर्धानम्sindhurājasya mūrdhānamthe head of the Sindhu king; the head of the Sindhu king
उत्सङ्गे समपातयत्utsaṅge samapātayatlet fall into the lap; let fall into the lap
Translation

And again Dhananjaya carried off that head with arrows aloft, to the sorrow of enemies and to the joy of friends. Having turned it with arrows into a cluster, and at that needed moment, the Pandava then carried that head outward from Samantapanchaka. At this very time Vriddhakshatra, lord of the earth, the radiant one, was performing the sandhya — your kinsman by marriage, O honored one. Then, upon him who was performing it, [Arjuna] let fall into his lap the head of the Sindhu king, with black locks and earrings.

Version

b9a5a664262f · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:31:37 PM UTC

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