Mahābhārata
Caitraratha-parva (dhṛṣṭadyumna-draupadī-janma) (The Birth of Dhṛṣṭadyumna and Draupadī)1.155.22–27
1013 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 1.155.22–27
Devanāgarī

स हि ब्रह्मविदां श्रेष्ठो ब्रह्मास्त्रे चाप्य् अनुत्तमः ॥
तस्माद् द्रोणः पराजैषीन् मां वै स सखिविग्रहे ॥
क्षत्रियो नास्ति तुल्यो ऽस्य पृथिव्यां कश् चिद् अग्रणीः ॥
कौरवाचार्यमुख्यस्य भारद्वाजस्य धीमतः ॥
द्रोणस्य शरजालानि प्राणिदेहहराणि च ॥
षडरत्नि धनुश् चास्य दृश्यते ऽप्रतिमं महत् ॥
स हि ब्राह्मणवेगेन क्षात्रं वेगम् असंशयम् ॥
प्रतिहन्ति महेष्वासो भारद्वाजो महामनाः ॥
क्षत्रोच्छेदाय विहितो जामदग्न्य इवास्थितः ॥
तस्य ह्य् अस्त्रबलं घोरम् अप्रसह्यं नरैर् भुवि ॥
ब्राह्मम् उच्चारयंस् तेजो हुताहुतिर् इवानलः ॥
समेत्य स दहत्य् आजौ क्षत्रं ब्रह्मपुरःसरः ॥
ब्रह्मक्षत्रे च विहिते ब्रह्मतेजो विशिष्यते ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

sa hi brahmavidāṃ śreṣṭho brahmāstre cāpy anuttamaḥ ||
tasmād droṇaḥ parājaiṣīn māṃ vai sa sakhivigrahe ||
kṣatriyo nāsti tulyo 'sya pṛthivyāṃ kaś cid agraṇīḥ ||
kauravācāryamukhyasya bhāradvājasya dhīmataḥ ||
droṇasya śarajālāni prāṇidehaharāṇi ca ||
ṣaḍaratni dhanuś cāsya dṛśyate 'pratimaṃ mahat ||
sa hi brāhmaṇavegena kṣātraṃ vegam asaṃśayam ||
pratihanti maheṣvāso bhāradvājo mahāmanāḥ ||
kṣatrocchedāya vihito jāmadagnya ivāsthitaḥ ||
tasya hy astrabalaṃ ghoram aprasahyaṃ narair bhuvi ||
brāhmam uccārayaṃs tejo hutāhutir ivānalaḥ ||
sametya sa dahaty ājau kṣatraṃ brahmapuraḥsaraḥ ||
brahmakṣatre ca vihite brahmatejo viśiṣyate ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
सः हि ब्रह्मविदां श्रेष्ठः ब्रह्मास्त्रे च अपि अनुत्तमःsaḥ hi brahmavidāṃ śreṣṭhaḥ brahmāstre ca api anuttamaḥ"for he is the best of those who know Brahman, and in the Brahma-weapon too unsurpassed;
तस्मात् द्रोणः पराजैषीत् मां वै सः सखिविग्रहेtasmāt droṇaḥ parājaiṣīt māṃ vai saḥ sakhivigrahetherefore Drona defeated me in the quarrel [of former] friends;
क्षत्रियः न अस्ति तुल्यः अस्य पृथिव्यां कः चित् अग्रणीःkṣatriyaḥ na asti tulyaḥ asya pṛthivyāṃ kaḥ cit agraṇīḥthere is no kshatriya equal to him on earth, none foremost,
कौरवाचार्यमुख्यस्य भारद्वाजस्य धीमतःkauravācāryamukhyasya bhāradvājasya dhīmataḥ[equal] to the chief teacher of the Kurus, the wise son of Bharadvaja;
द्रोणस्य शरजालानि प्राणिदेहहराणि चdroṇasya śarajālāni prāṇidehaharāṇi caDrona's nets of arrows, which take away life and body,
षडरत्नि धनुः च अस्य दृश्यते अप्रतिमं महत्ṣaḍaratni dhanuḥ ca asya dṛśyate apratimaṃ mahatand his incomparable, great bow of six ratnis [cubits] are seen;
सः हि ब्राह्मणवेगेन क्षात्रं वेगम् असंशयम्saḥ hi brāhmaṇavegena kṣātraṃ vegam asaṃśayamfor he, with brahmanical force, kshatriya force, without doubt,
प्रतिहन्ति महेष्वासः भारद्वाजः महामनाःpratihanti maheṣvāsaḥ bhāradvājaḥ mahāmanāḥrepels, the great archer, the high-souled son of Bharadvaja;
क्षत्रोच्छेदाय विहितः जामदग्न्यः इव आस्थितःkṣatrocchedāya vihitaḥ jāmadagnyaḥ iva āsthitaḥappointed for the destruction of kshatriyas, standing like Jamadagnya [Parashurama];
तस्य हि अस्त्रबलं घोरम् अप्रसह्यं नरैः भुविtasya hi astrabalaṃ ghoram aprasahyaṃ naraiḥ bhuvifor the might of his weapons is terrible, unbearable by men on earth;
ब्राह्मम् उच्चारयन् तेजः हुताहुतिः इव अनलःbrāhmam uccārayan tejaḥ hutāhutiḥ iva analaḥproclaiming brahmanic power, like fire fed by oblations,
समेत्य सः दहति आजौ क्षत्रं ब्रह्मपुरःसरःsametya saḥ dahati ājau kṣatraṃ brahmapuraḥsaraḥmeeting [in battle], he burns up the kshatra in the fight, [leading] with Brahman before him;
ब्रह्मक्षत्रे च विहिते ब्रह्मतेजः विशिष्यतेbrahmakṣatre ca vihite brahmatejaḥ viśiṣyateand when Brahman and Kshatra meet, brahmanic power prevails";
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
श्रेष्ठोśreṣṭhooriginal form "śreṣṭho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाप्य्cāpyoriginal form "cāpy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्माद्tasmādoriginal form "tasmād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पराजैषीन्parājaiṣīnoriginal form "parājaiṣīn", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्षत्रियोkṣatriyooriginal form "kṣatriyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नास्तिnāstioriginal form "nāsti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तुल्योtulyooriginal form "tulyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽस्य'syaoriginal form "'sya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कश्kaśoriginal form "kaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चिद्cidoriginal form "cid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धनुश्dhanuśoriginal form "dhanuś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चास्यcāsyaoriginal form "cāsya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽप्रतिमं'pratimaṃoriginal form "'pratimaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महेष्वासोmaheṣvāsooriginal form "maheṣvāso", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भारद्वाजोbhāradvājooriginal form "bhāradvājo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विहितोvihitooriginal form "vihito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जामदग्न्यjāmadagnyaoriginal form "jāmadagnya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवास्थितःivāsthitaḥoriginal form "ivāsthitaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नरैर्narairoriginal form "narair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उच्चारयंस्uccārayaṃsoriginal form "uccārayaṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेजोtejooriginal form "tejo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हुताहुतिर्hutāhutiroriginal form "hutāhutir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवानलःivānalaḥoriginal form "ivānalaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दहत्य्dahatyoriginal form "dahaty", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्रह्मतेजोbrahmatejooriginal form "brahmatejo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

"For he is the best of those who know Brahman and unsurpassed in the Brahma-weapon; that is why Drona defeated me in the quarrel of former friends. There is no kshatriya equal to him on earth, the chief teacher of the Kurus, the wise son of Bharadvaja. Drona's nets of arrows, which take life and body, and his incomparable, great bow of six cubits, are seen by all. For he, the great archer, the high-souled son of Bharadvaja, repels with brahmanical force the force of the kshatriyas without doubt, appointed for the destruction of kshatriyas, like Parashurama. The might of his weapons is terrible, unbearable by men on earth; proclaiming brahmanic power, like fire fed by oblations, he, leading with Brahman before him, burns up the kshatra in battle. And when Brahman and Kshatra meet, brahmanic power prevails."

Versión

3724b3baece7 · publicado 12 jul 2026, 17:19:51 UTC

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