महाभारत
Saṃbhava-parva (The Summoning of Vyāsa and the Niyoga)1.99.3–12
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महाभारत · 1.99.3–12
देवनागरी

वैशंपायन उवाच
ततः सत्यवती भीष्मं वाचा संसज्जमानया ॥
विहसन्तीव सव्रीडम् इदं वचनम् अब्रवीत् ॥
सत्यम् एतन् महाबाहो यथा वदसि भारत ॥
विश्वासात् ते प्रवक्ष्यामि संतानाय कुलस्य च ॥
न ते शक्यम् अनाख्यातुम् आपद् धीयं तथाविधा ॥
त्वम् एव नः कुले धर्मस् त्वं सत्यं त्वं परा गतिः ॥
तस्मान् निशम्य वाक्यं मे कुरुष्व यद् अनन्तरम् ॥
धर्मयुक्तस्य धर्मात्मन् पितुर् आसीत् तरी मम ॥
सा कदा चिद् अहं तत्र गता प्रथमयौवने ॥
अथ धर्मभृतां श्रेष्ठः परमर्षिः पराशरः ॥
आजगाम तरीं धीमांस् तरिष्यन् यमुनां नदीम् ॥
स तार्यमाणो यमुनां माम् उपेत्याब्रवीत् तदा ॥
सान्त्वपूर्वं मुनिश्रेष्ठः कामार्तो मधुरं बहु ॥
तम् अहं शापभीता च पितुर् भीता च भारत ॥
वरैर् असुलभैर् उक्ता न प्रत्याख्यातुम् उत्सहे ॥
अभिभूय स मां बालां तेजसा वशम् आनयत् ॥
तमसा लोकम् आवृत्य नौगताम् एव भारत ॥
मत्स्यगन्धो महान् आसीत् पुरा मम जुगुप्सितः ॥
तम् अपास्य शुभं गन्धम् इमं प्रादात् स मे मुनिः ॥
ततो माम् आह स मुनिर् गर्भम् उत्सृज्य मामकम् ॥
द्वीपे ऽस्या एव सरितः कन्यैव त्वं भविष्यसि ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tataḥ satyavatī bhīṣmaṃ vācā saṃsajjamānayā ||
vihasantīva savrīḍam idaṃ vacanam abravīt ||
satyam etan mahābāho yathā vadasi bhārata ||
viśvāsāt te pravakṣyāmi saṃtānāya kulasya ca ||
na te śakyam anākhyātum āpad dhīyaṃ tathāvidhā ||
tvam eva naḥ kule dharmas tvaṃ satyaṃ tvaṃ parā gatiḥ ||
tasmān niśamya vākyaṃ me kuruṣva yad anantaram ||
dharmayuktasya dharmātman pitur āsīt tarī mama ||
sā kadā cid ahaṃ tatra gatā prathamayauvane ||
atha dharmabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭhaḥ paramarṣiḥ parāśaraḥ ||
ājagāma tarīṃ dhīmāṃs tariṣyan yamunāṃ nadīm ||
sa tāryamāṇo yamunāṃ mām upetyābravīt tadā ||
sāntvapūrvaṃ muniśreṣṭhaḥ kāmārto madhuraṃ bahu ||
tam ahaṃ śāpabhītā ca pitur bhītā ca bhārata ||
varair asulabhair uktā na pratyākhyātum utsahe ||
abhibhūya sa māṃ bālāṃ tejasā vaśam ānayat ||
tamasā lokam āvṛtya naugatām eva bhārata ||
matsyagandho mahān āsīt purā mama jugupsitaḥ ||
tam apāsya śubhaṃ gandham imaṃ prādāt sa me muniḥ ||
tato mām āha sa munir garbham utsṛjya māmakam ||
dvīpe 'syā eva saritaḥ kanyaiva tvaṃ bhaviṣyasi ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
वैशंपायनः उवाच ततः सत्यवती भीष्मं वाचा संसज्जमानया विहसन्ती इव सव्रीडं इदं वचनम् अब्रवीत्vaiśaṃpāyanaḥ uvāca tataḥ satyavatī bhīṣmaṃ vācā saṃsajjamānayā vihasantī iva savrīḍaṃ idaṃ vacanam abravītVaishampayana said: then Satyavati, with a faltering voice, as if smiling bashfully, said this word to Bhishma
सत्यं एतत् महाबाहो यथा वदसि भारत विश्वासात् ते प्रवक्ष्यामि संतानाय कुलस्य च न ते शक्यं अनाख्यातुं आपत् हि इयं तथाविधाsatyaṃ etat mahābāho yathā vadasi bhārata viśvāsāt te pravakṣyāmi saṃtānāya kulasya ca na te śakyaṃ anākhyātuṃ āpat hi iyaṃ tathāvidhātrue is this, O mighty-armed one, as you say, O Bharata; out of trust in you I shall tell [a secret] for the sake of continuing the lineage; I cannot but reveal [it] to you, for this misfortune is such
त्वम् एव नः कुले धर्मः त्वं सत्यं त्वं परा गतिः तस्मात् निशम्य वाक्यं मे कुरुष्व यत् अनन्तरम्tvam eva naḥ kule dharmaḥ tvaṃ satyaṃ tvaṃ parā gatiḥ tasmāt niśamya vākyaṃ me kuruṣva yat anantaramyou alone are dharma itself in our line, you are truth, you are the highest refuge; therefore, having heard my word, do what must follow
धर्मयुक्तस्य धर्मात्मन् पितुः आसीत् तरी मम सा कदाचित् अहं तत्र गता प्रथमयौवनेdharmayuktasya dharmātman pituḥ āsīt tarī mama sā kadācit ahaṃ tatra gatā prathamayauvanemy father, O righteous one, devoted to dharma, had a boat; once I, in my early youth, went there (in it)
अथ धर्मभृतां श्रेष्ठः परमर्षिः पराशरः आजगाम तरीं धीमान् तरिष्यन् यमुनां नदीम्atha dharmabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭhaḥ paramarṣiḥ parāśaraḥ ājagāma tarīṃ dhīmān tariṣyan yamunāṃ nadīmand then the best of the upholders of dharma, the supreme sage Parashara, wise, came to the boat, wishing to cross the river Yamuna
सः तार्यमाणः यमुनां माम् उपेत्य अब्रवीत् तदा सान्त्वपूर्वं मुनिश्रेष्ठः कामार्तः मधुरं बहुsaḥ tāryamāṇaḥ yamunāṃ mām upetya abravīt tadā sāntvapūrvaṃ muniśreṣṭhaḥ kāmārtaḥ madhuraṃ bahuhe, being ferried across the Yamuna, approaching me, said then — the best of sages, tormented by desire — many sweet things, prefaced with soft words
तम् अहं शापभीता च पितुः भीता च भारत वरैः असुलभैः उक्ता न प्रत्याख्यातुम् उत्सहेtam ahaṃ śāpabhītā ca pituḥ bhītā ca bhārata varaiḥ asulabhaiḥ uktā na pratyākhyātum utsahehim I, fearing a curse and fearing my father, O Bharata, and enticed by hard-to-obtain boons, did not dare to refuse
अभिभूय सः मां बालां तेजसा वशम् आनयत् तमसा लोकं आवृत्य नौगताम् एव भारतabhibhūya saḥ māṃ bālāṃ tejasā vaśam ānayat tamasā lokaṃ āvṛtya naugatām eva bhārataoverpowering me, a young girl, by his power, he brought me under his sway, having covered the world around with darkness, [me] who was on the boat, O Bharata
मत्स्यगन्धः महान् आसीत् पुरा मम जुगुप्सितः तम् अपास्य शुभं गन्धं इमं प्रादात् सः मे मुनिःmatsyagandhaḥ mahān āsīt purā mama jugupsitaḥ tam apāsya śubhaṃ gandhaṃ imaṃ prādāt saḥ me muniḥbefore, I had a strong fishy smell, a repulsive one; having removed it, that sage bestowed on me this fair fragrance
ततः माम् आह सः मुनिः गर्भं उत्सृज्य मामकं द्वीपे अस्याः एव सरितः कन्या एव त्वं भविष्यसिtataḥ mām āha saḥ muniḥ garbhaṃ utsṛjya māmakaṃ dvīpe asyāḥ eva saritaḥ kanyā eva tvaṃ bhaviṣyasithen that sage said to me: "having borne my child on an island of this very river, you will become a maiden again"
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaoriginal form "vaiśaṃpāyana", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विहसन्तीवvihasantīvaoriginal form "vihasantīva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सव्रीडम्savrīḍamoriginal form "savrīḍam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सत्यम्satyamoriginal form "satyam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एतन्etanoriginal form "etan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शक्यम्śakyamoriginal form "śakyam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनाख्यातुम्anākhyātumoriginal form "anākhyātum", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आपद्āpadoriginal form "āpad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धीयंdhīyaṃoriginal form "dhīyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मस्dharmasoriginal form "dharmas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्मान्tasmānoriginal form "tasmān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यद्yadoriginal form "yad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पितुर्pituroriginal form "pitur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कदाkadāoriginal form "kadā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चिद्cidoriginal form "cid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धीमांस्dhīmāṃsoriginal form "dhīmāṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तार्यमाणोtāryamāṇooriginal form "tāryamāṇo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उपेत्याब्रवीत्upetyābravītoriginal form "upetyābravīt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कामार्तोkāmārtooriginal form "kāmārto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पितुर्pituroriginal form "pitur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वरैर्varairoriginal form "varair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
असुलभैर्asulabhairoriginal form "asulabhair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
लोकम्lokamoriginal form "lokam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मत्स्यगन्धोmatsyagandhooriginal form "matsyagandho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गन्धम्gandhamoriginal form "gandham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मुनिर्muniroriginal form "munir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गर्भम्garbhamoriginal form "garbham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मामकम्māmakamoriginal form "māmakam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽस्या'syāoriginal form "'syā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कन्यैवkanyaivaoriginal form "kanyaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

Vaishampayana said: "Then Satyavati, with a faltering voice, as if smiling bashfully, said this word to Bhishma: 'True is this, O mighty-armed one, as you say, O Bharata; out of trust in you I shall tell [a secret] for the sake of continuing the lineage; I cannot but reveal [it] to you, for this misfortune is such. You alone are dharma itself in our line, you are truth, you are the highest refuge; therefore, having heard my word, do what must follow. My father, O righteous one, devoted to dharma, had a boat; once I, in my early youth, went there. And then the best of the upholders of dharma, the supreme sage Parashara, wise, came to the boat, wishing to cross the river Yamuna. He, being ferried across the Yamuna, approaching me, said then — the best of sages, tormented by desire — many sweet things, prefaced with soft words. Him I, fearing a curse and fearing my father, O Bharata, and enticed by hard-to-obtain boons, did not dare to refuse. Overpowering me, a young girl, by his power, he brought me under his sway, having covered the world around with darkness, me who was on the boat, O Bharata. Before, I had a strong fishy smell, a repulsive one; having removed it, that sage bestowed on me this fair fragrance. Then that sage said to me: "Having borne my child on an island of this very river, you will become a maiden again."'"

संस्करण

e9ad71d18dc4 · प्रकाशित 12 जुल॰ 2026, 4:16:47 pm UTC

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