महाभारत
Dyūta-parva (māyāsabhā, duryodhana-amarṣa) (The Magic Hall and Duryodhana's Envy)2.43.19–21
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महाभारत · 2.43.19–21
देवनागरी

दुर्योधन उवाच
दृष्ट्वेमां पृथिवीं कृत्स्नां युधिष्ठिरवशानुगाम् ॥
जिताम् अस्त्रप्रतापेन श्वेताश्वस्य महात्मनः ॥
तं च यज्ञं तथाभूतं दृष्ट्वा पार्थस्य मातुल ॥
यथा शक्रस्य देवेषु तथाभूतं महाद्युते ॥
अमर्षेण सुसंपूर्णो दह्यमानो दिवानिशम् ॥
शुचिशुक्रागमे काले शुष्ये तोयम् इवाल्पकम् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

duryodhana uvāca
dṛṣṭvemāṃ pṛthivīṃ kṛtsnāṃ yudhiṣṭhiravaśānugām ||
jitām astrapratāpena śvetāśvasya mahātmanaḥ ||
taṃ ca yajñaṃ tathābhūtaṃ dṛṣṭvā pārthasya mātula ||
yathā śakrasya deveṣu tathābhūtaṃ mahādyute ||
amarṣeṇa susaṃpūrṇo dahyamāno divāniśam ||
śuciśukrāgame kāle śuṣye toyam ivālpakam ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
दृष्ट्वा इमां पृथिवीं कृत्स्नांdṛṣṭvā imāṃ pṛthivīṃ kṛtsnāṃ"having seen this whole earth,
युधिष्ठिर-वश-अनुगाम्yudhiṣṭhira-vaśa-anugāmsubmissive to Yudhishthira,
जिताम् अस्त्र-प्रतापेनjitām astra-pratāpenaconquered by the might of the weapons
श्वेत-अश्वस्य महात्मनःśveta-aśvasya mahātmanaḥof the great-souled White-Horsed one [Arjuna],
तं च यज्ञं तथा-भूतंtaṃ ca yajñaṃ tathā-bhūtaṃand that sacrifice, of such [greatness],
दृष्ट्वा पार्थस्य मातुलdṛṣṭvā pārthasya mātulahaving seen [it], of the Partha, uncle,
यथा शक्रस्य देवेषुyathā śakrasya deveṣuas of Shakra among the gods,
तथा-भूतं महा-द्युतेtathā-bhūtaṃ mahā-dyuteof such [greatness], O most radiant one --
अमर्षेण सु-संपूर्णोamarṣeṇa su-saṃpūrṇofilled with impatience [envy],
दह्यमानो दिवा-निशम्dahyamāno divā-niśamburning day and night,
शुचि-शुक्र-आगमे कालेśuci-śukra-āgame kālein the season of the coming of the bright hot months
शुष्ये तोयम् इव अल्पकम्śuṣye toyam iva alpakamI dry up, like a little water."
दुर्योधनduryodhanaoriginal form "duryodhana", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दृष्ट्वेमांdṛṣṭvemāṃoriginal form "dṛṣṭvemāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
युधिष्ठिरवशानुगाम्yudhiṣṭhiravaśānugāmoriginal form "yudhiṣṭhiravaśānugām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्त्रप्रतापेनastrapratāpenaoriginal form "astrapratāpena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
श्वेताश्वस्यśvetāśvasyaoriginal form "śvetāśvasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथाभूतंtathābhūtaṃoriginal form "tathābhūtaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथाभूतंtathābhūtaṃoriginal form "tathābhūtaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाद्युतेmahādyuteoriginal form "mahādyute", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुसंपूर्णोsusaṃpūrṇooriginal form "susaṃpūrṇo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दिवानिशम्divāniśamoriginal form "divāniśam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शुचिशुक्रागमेśuciśukrāgameoriginal form "śuciśukrāgame", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवाल्पकम्ivālpakamoriginal form "ivālpakam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

"Having seen this whole earth submissive to Yudhishthira, conquered by the might of the great-souled White-Horsed one's [Arjuna's] weapons, and that sacrifice of the Partha, so great, O uncle -- as great as Shakra's among the gods, O most radiant one -- I, filled with envy, burning day and night, dry up like a little water in the season when the scorching heat comes on."

संस्करण

863966182e40 · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 3:49:22 pm UTC

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