महाभारत
Droṇābhiṣeka-parva (dhṛtarāṣṭra-praśna, nārāyaṇa-stuti-upakrama): Dhritarashtra's Questions and the Invocation of Narayana7.9.40–42
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महाभारत · 7.9.40–42
देवनागरी

यो ऽवधीत् केतुमाञ् शूरो राजपुत्रं सुदर्शनम् ॥
अपरान्तगिरिद्वारे कस् तं द्रोणाद् अवारयत् ॥
स्त्रीपूर्वो यो नरव्याघ्रो यः स वेद गुणागुणान् ॥
शिखण्डिनं याज्ञसेनिम् अम्लानमनसं युधि ॥
देवव्रतस्य समरे हेतुं मृत्योर् महात्मनः ॥
द्रोणायाभिमुखं यान्तं के वीराः पर्यवारयन् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

yo 'vadhīt ketumāñ śūro rājaputraṃ sudarśanam ||
aparāntagiridvāre kas taṃ droṇād avārayat ||
strīpūrvo yo naravyāghro yaḥ sa veda guṇāguṇān ||
śikhaṇḍinaṃ yājñasenim amlānamanasaṃ yudhi ||
devavratasya samare hetuṃ mṛtyor mahātmanaḥ ||
droṇāyābhimukhaṃ yāntaṃ ke vīrāḥ paryavārayan ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
यःyaḥwho; the one who
अवधीत्avadhītslew [struck down]; felled
केतुमान्ketumānKetuman; [the warrior] Ketuman
शूरःśūraḥhero; champion
राजपुत्रम्rājaputramthe prince; the young lord
सुदर्शनम्sudarśanamSudarshana; [the prince] Sudarshana
अपरान्तगिरिद्वारेaparāntagiridvāreat the western mountain pass; [at] the western mountain gate
कःkaḥwho; who indeed
तम्tamhim [Ketuman]; that one
द्रोणात्droṇātfrom Drona; [away] from Drona
अवारयत्avārayatturned back [drove off]; held back
स्त्रीपूर्वःstrīpūrvaḥformerly a woman; [born] a woman before
यःyaḥwho; the one who
नरव्याघ्रःnaravyāghraḥtiger among men; man-tiger
यःyaḥwho; [the one] who
सःsaḥhe; [that one]
वेदvedaknows [is aware of]; is versed in
गुणागुणान्guṇāguṇānvirtues and faults; good and evil
शिखण्डिनम्śikhaṇḍinamShikhandin; [the warrior] Shikhandin
याज्ञसेनिम्yājñasenimson of Yajnasena [Drupada]; Yajnaseni
अम्लानमनसम्amlānamanasam[the one] whose spirit never withers [never falters]; unyielding in spirit
युधिyudhiin battle; in combat
देवव्रतस्यdevavratasyaof Devavrata [Bhishma]; [of] Bhishma
समरेsamarein battle; in the fray
हेतुम्hetumthe cause; the instrument [cause]
मृत्योःmṛtyoḥof death; [of his] demise
महात्मनःmahātmanaḥgreat-souled; magnanimous
द्रोणायdroṇāyatoward Drona [against Drona]; against Drona
अभिमुखम्abhimukhamstraight [toward]; face [to face with him]
यान्तम्yāntamgoing [advancing]; moving
केkewho?; which?
वीराःvīrāḥheroes; champions
पर्यवारयन्paryavārayanheld back [surrounded]; encircled
अनुवाद

He who, the hero Ketuman, slew the prince Sudarshana at the western mountain pass -- who held him back from Drona? The tiger among men, formerly a woman, who knows good and evil -- Shikhandin, son of Yajnasena [Drupada], unyielding in spirit in battle, [who had been] the cause of the death of the great-souled Devavrata [Bhishma] in the fray, going straight against Drona -- what heroes held him back?

संस्करण

13368fe56e25 · प्रकाशित 19 जुल॰ 2026, 2:46:26 pm UTC

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