摩诃婆罗多 1.142.5–7

Hiḍimba-vadha-parva (hiḍimba-vadha) (The Slaying of Hiḍimba)1.142.5–7

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摩诃婆罗多 · 1.142.5–7

॥

天城文

हिडिम्बोवाच
यद् एतत् पश्यसि वनं नीलमेघनिभं महत् ॥
निवासो राक्षसस्यैतद् धिडिम्बस्य ममैव च ॥
तस्य मां राक्षसेन्द्रस्य भगिनीं विद्धि भामिनि ॥
भ्रात्रा संप्रेषिताम् आर्ये त्वां सपुत्रां जिघांसता ॥
क्रूरबुद्धेर् अहं तस्य वचनाद् आगता इह ॥
अद्राक्षं हेमवर्णाभं तव पुत्रं महौजसम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

hiḍimbovāca
yad etat paśyasi vanaṃ nīlameghanibhaṃ mahat ||
nivāso rākṣasasyaitad dhiḍimbasya mamaiva ca ||
tasya māṃ rākṣasendrasya bhaginīṃ viddhi bhāmini ||
bhrātrā saṃpreṣitām ārye tvāṃ saputrāṃ jighāṃsatā ||
krūrabuddher ahaṃ tasya vacanād āgatā iha ||
adrākṣaṃ hemavarṇābhaṃ tava putraṃ mahaujasam ||

逐字释义

梵语IAST释义

यत् एतत् पश्यसि वनं नीलमेघनिभं महत्yat etat paśyasi vanaṃ nīlameghanibhaṃ mahat"This great forest that you see, resembling a dark cloud —

निवासः राक्षसस्य एतत् हिडिम्बस्य मम एव चnivāsaḥ rākṣasasya etat hiḍimbasya mama eva cathis is the abode of the rakshasa Hidimba, and mine as well;

तस्य मां राक्षसेन्द्रस्य भगिनीं विद्धि भामिनिtasya māṃ rākṣasendrasya bhaginīṃ viddhi bhāminiknow me as the sister of that lord of rakshasas, O noble one,

भ्रात्रा संप्रेषिताम् आर्ये त्वां सपुत्रां जिघांसताbhrātrā saṃpreṣitām ārye tvāṃ saputrāṃ jighāṃsatāsent by my brother, O honored one, who wished to kill you together with your sons;

क्रूरबुद्धेः अहं तस्य वचनात् आगता इहkrūrabuddheḥ ahaṃ tasya vacanāt āgatā ihaat the word of that cruel-minded one I came here,

अद्राक्षं हेमवर्णाभं तव पुत्रं महौजसम्adrākṣaṃ hemavarṇābhaṃ tava putraṃ mahaujasambut I beheld your son, golden-hued and mighty in power;

हिडिम्बोवाचhiḍimbovācaoriginal form "hiḍimbovāca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

यद्yadoriginal form "yad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

निवासोnivāsooriginal form "nivāso", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

राक्षसस्यैतद्rākṣasasyaitadoriginal form "rākṣasasyaitad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

धिडिम्बस्यdhiḍimbasyaoriginal form "dhiḍimbasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

ममैवmamaivaoriginal form "mamaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

क्रूरबुद्धेर्krūrabuddheroriginal form "krūrabuddher", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

वचनाद्vacanādoriginal form "vacanād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

译文

Hidimba said: "This great forest that you see, resembling a dark cloud, is the abode of the rakshasa Hidimba, and mine as well. Know me as the sister of that lord of rakshasas, O noble one, sent by my brother, O honored one, who wished to kill you together with your sons. At the word of that cruel-minded one I came here, but I beheld your son, golden-hued and mighty in power."

注释

Here Hidimba answers kindness with truth, not concealing even what is fearsome. Her fearless admission is telling: she reveals that she was sent to kill this very family, without softening anything; repentance begins with an honest word. Sincerity is the first fruit of conversion: a transformed heart does not lie, even when the truth exposes its former nature. Also telling is what broke her plan: "I beheld your son" — the encounter with the righteous stayed the hand of the killer. The verse shows that goodness acts by its very appearance, turning back even one sent to destroy; and Hidimba, confessing the truth, proves herself worthy of mercy.

版本

44cc22c15836 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 17:09:57 UTC

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上一颂颂 1.142.3–4 下一颂颂 1.142.8–9

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