摩诃婆罗多 2.16.38–40

Rājasūyārambha-parva (jarāsaṃdha-utpatti) (Birth of Jarasandha)2.16.38–40

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摩诃婆罗多 · 2.16.38–40

॥

天城文

ते चतुष्पथनिक्षिप्ते जरा नामाथ राक्षसी ॥
जग्राह मनुजव्याघ्र मांसशोणितभोजना ॥
कर्तुकामा सुखवहे शकले सा तु राक्षसी ॥
संघट्टयाम् आस तदा विधानबलचोदिता ॥
ते समानीतमात्रे तु शकले पुरुषर्षभ ॥
एकमूर्तिकृते वीरः कुमारः समपद्यत ॥

转写 (IAST)

te catuṣpathanikṣipte jarā nāmātha rākṣasī ||
jagrāha manujavyāghra māṃsaśoṇitabhojanā ||
kartukāmā sukhavahe śakale sā tu rākṣasī ||
saṃghaṭṭayām āsa tadā vidhānabalacoditā ||
te samānītamātre tu śakale puruṣarṣabha ||
ekamūrtikṛte vīraḥ kumāraḥ samapadyata ||

逐字释义

梵语IAST释义

ते चतुष्पथ-निक्षिप्तेte catuṣpatha-nikṣiptethose [two halves], cast down at the crossroads,

जरा नाम अथ राक्षसीjarā nāma atha rākṣasīa rakshasi named Jara

जग्राह मनुज-व्याघ्रjagrāha manuja-vyāghratook up, O tiger among men,

मांस-शोणित-भोजनाmāṃsa-śoṇita-bhojanāone who feeds on flesh and blood;

कर्तु-कामा सुख-वहेkartu-kāmā sukha-vahewishing to carry them conveniently,

शकले सा तु राक्षसीśakale sā tu rākṣasīthose halves, that rakshasi

संघट्टयाम् आस तदाsaṃghaṭṭayām āsa tadāthen joined together,

विधान-बल-चोदिताvidhāna-bala-coditāimpelled by the power of [higher] ordinance;

ते समानीत-मात्रे तुte samānīta-mātre tuthose, [barely] just joined,

शकले पुरुष-ऋषभśakale puruṣa-ṛṣabhahalves, O bull among men,

एक-मूर्ति-कृते वीरःeka-mūrti-kṛte vīraḥfused into a single form — a hero,

कुमारः समपद्यतkumāraḥ samapadyataa child [boy], came into being;

चतुष्पथनिक्षिप्तेcatuṣpathanikṣipteoriginal form "catuṣpathanikṣipte", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

नामाथnāmāthaoriginal form "nāmātha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

मनुजव्याघ्रmanujavyāghraoriginal form "manujavyāghra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

मांसशोणितभोजनाmāṃsaśoṇitabhojanāoriginal form "māṃsaśoṇitabhojanā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

कर्तुकामाkartukāmāoriginal form "kartukāmā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

सुखवहेsukhavaheoriginal form "sukhavahe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

विधानबलचोदिताvidhānabalacoditāoriginal form "vidhānabalacoditā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

समानीतमात्रेsamānītamātreoriginal form "samānītamātre", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

पुरुषर्षभpuruṣarṣabhaoriginal form "puruṣarṣabha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

एकमूर्तिकृतेekamūrtikṛteoriginal form "ekamūrtikṛte", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

译文

"Those two halves, cast down at the crossroads, were taken up by a rakshasi named Jara, who feeds on flesh and blood, O tiger among men; wishing to carry them conveniently, that rakshasi joined the halves together, impelled by the power of a higher ordinance; and no sooner were the halves joined than there appeared, O bull among men, fused into a single form, a heroic child."

注释

Here providence works through one who meant to destroy: the flesh-eater, without knowing it, joins the child together. It is significant that what people rejected, God gathers into one through the hand of a rakshasi, 'impelled by a higher ordinance': the Lord's will is accomplished even through an evil instrument. Hence the name — Jarasandha, 'joined by Jara.' The verse shows that providence is not bound to the goodness of its instruments; and next, the child's strength.

版本

b4a9bfbc11bb · 发布于 2026年7月16日 15:13:23 UTC

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