摩诃婆罗多
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (subhadrā-vilāpa) (The Lament of Subhadrā)7.55.20–22
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.55.20–22

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天城文

ज्वनां दाशीलानां ब्राह्मणानां कृतात्मनाम्
रिब्रह्मर्याणां पुण्यतीर्थागाहिनाम्
कृज्ञानां दान्यानां गुरुशुश्रूषिणाम् पि
स्रक्षिणानां या तिस् ताम् वाप्नुहि
या तिर् युध्यमानानां शूराणाम् निर्तिनाम्
त्वारीन् नितानां संग्रामे तां तिं व्र

转写 (IAST)

yajvanāṃ naśīnāṃ brāhmaṇānāṃ kṛtmanām ||
caritabrahmacaryāṇāṃ puṇyarthāvahinām ||
kṛtajñānāṃ vanyānāṃ guruśuśrūṣiṇām api ||
sahasradakṣiṇānāṃ ca gatis tām apnuhi ||
gatir yudhyanāṃ śūṇām anivartinām ||
hatvān nihanāṃ ca saṃgrāme tāṃ gatiṃ vraja ||

Anuṣṭubh · pathyā · 8+8+8+8 · ×3

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यज्वनाम्yajvanāmthose who offer sacrifices; sacrificers
दानशीलानाम्dānaśīlānāmgenerous [inclined to giving]; generous ones
ब्राह्मणानाम् कृतात्मनाम्brāhmaṇānām kṛtātmanāmbrahmins, perfected in spirit; brahmins perfected in spirit
चरितब्रह्मचर्याणाम्caritabrahmacaryāṇāmwho kept chastity; who observed chastity
पुण्यतीर्थावगाहिनाम्puṇyatīrthāvagāhināmwho bathed at holy fords [tirthas]; who bathed at holy tirthas
कृतज्ञानाम् वदान्यानाम्kṛtajñānām vadānyānāmthe grateful, generous in speech; the grateful, munificent
गुरुशुश्रूषिणाम् अपिguruśuśrūṣiṇām apiand those who served their teachers; and those who served their gurus
सहस्रदक्षिणानाम् चsahasradakṣiṇānām caand [those who gave] thousandfold gifts [dakshinas]; and those who gave thousandfold dakshinas
या गतिः ताम् अवाप्नुहिyā gatiḥ tām avāpnuhiwhatever goal [awaits them] — attain it; whatever destiny — attain that
या गतिः युध्यमानानाम्yā gatiḥ yudhyamānānāmthe goal of those who fight; the destiny of those who battle
शूराणाम् अनिवर्तिनाम्śūrāṇām anivartināmheroes who do not retreat; unyielding heroes
हत्वा अरीन् निहतानाम् चhatvā arīn nihatānām caand, having slain foes, [themselves] slain; and, having slain foes, fallen
संग्रामे ताम् गतिम् व्रजsaṃgrāme tām gatim vrajain battle — attain that goal [go to it]; in combat — attain that destiny
译文

"Whatever destiny awaits those who offer sacrifices, the generous, brahmins perfected in spirit, who kept chastity, who bathed at holy tirthas, the grateful, the munificent, those who served their gurus and gave thousandfold dakshinas — attain that. Whatever destiny is granted to fighting, unyielding heroes who, having slain their foes, themselves fell in battle — attain that destiny."

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96538752a807 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:36:52 UTC

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