摩诃婆罗多
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (śini-somadatta-vairotpatti): The Origin of the Feud Between Śini and Somadatta7.119.9–11
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.119.9–11
天城文

एतस्मिन्न् एव काले तु देवकस्य महात्मनः ॥
दुहितुः स्वयंवरे राजन् सर्वक्षत्रसमागमे ॥
तत्र वै देवकीं देवीं वसुदेवार्थम् आप्तवान् ॥
निर्जित्य पार्थिवान् सर्वान् रथम् आरोपयच् छिनिः ॥
तां दृष्ट्वा देवकीं शौरे रथस्थां पुरुषर्षभः ॥
नामृष्यत महातेजाः सोमदत्तः शिनेर् नृप ॥

转写 (IAST)

etasminn eva kāle tu devakasya mahātmanaḥ ||
duhituḥ svayaṃvare rājan sarvakṣatrasamāgame ||
tatra vai devakīṃ devīṃ vasudevārtham āptavān ||
nirjitya pārthivān sarvān ratham āropayac chiniḥ ||
tāṃ dṛṣṭvā devakīṃ śaure rathasthāṃ puruṣarṣabhaḥ ||
nāmṛṣyata mahātejāḥ somadattaḥ śiner nṛpa ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
एतस्मिन् एव काले तुetasmin eva kāle tu[at] this very time indeed; at this very time
देवकस्य महात्मनःdevakasya mahātmanaḥof great-souled Devaka; of great-souled Devaka
दुहितुः स्वयंवरे राजन्duhituḥ svayaṃvare rājan[at the] daughter's self-choice, king; at the self-choice [svayamvara] of the daughter, o king
सर्वक्षत्रसमागमेsarvakṣatrasamāgame[at a] gathering of all kshatriyas; at a gathering of all kshatriyas
तत्र वै देवकीम् देवीम्tatra vai devakīm devīmthere indeed Devaki, the goddess; there [Shini took] the maiden Devaki
वसुदेवार्थम् आप्तवान्vasudevārtham āptavānfor Vasudeva's sake obtained; obtained for the sake of Vasudeva
निर्जित्य पार्थिवान् सर्वान्nirjitya pārthivān sarvānhaving conquered all the kings; having conquered all the kings
रथम् आरोपयत् शिनिःratham āropayat śiniḥonto the chariot raised, Shini; raised onto the chariot, Shini
ताम् दृष्ट्वा देवकीम् शौरेःtām dṛṣṭvā devakīm śaureḥseeing her, Devaki, [on] Shauri's [chariot]; seeing that Devaki on Shauri's [i.e. Shini's] chariot
रथस्थाम् पुरुषर्षभःrathasthām puruṣarṣabhaḥstanding on the chariot, the bull among men; standing on the chariot, the bull among men
न अमृष्यत महातेजाःna amṛṣyata mahātejāḥdid not endure, of great splendor; did not endure, of great splendor
सोमदत्तः शिनेः नृपsomadattaḥ śineḥ nṛpaSomadatta [the deed] of Shini, king; Somadatta [the deed] of Shini, o king
译文

"At this very time, o king, at the self-choice of the daughter of great-souled Devaka, at a gathering of all kshatriyas — there Shini, having conquered all the kings, obtained the divine maiden Devaki for Vasudeva's sake and raised her onto the chariot. Seeing that Devaki standing on Shini's chariot, the greatly splendid bull among men, Somadatta, could not endure Shini's deed, o king."

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c25232df774e · 发布于 2026年7月19日 16:25:13 UTC

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