摩诃婆罗多
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (śini-somadatta-vairotpatti): The Origin of the Feud Between Śini and Somadatta7.119.15–18
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.119.15–18
天城文

तदवस्थः कृतस् तेन सोमदत्तो ऽथ मारिष ॥
प्रसादयन् महादेवम् अमर्षवशम् आस्थितः ॥
तस्य तुष्टो महादेवो वराणां वरदः प्रभुः ॥
वरेण छन्दयाम् आस स तु वव्रे वरं नृपः ॥
पुत्रम् इच्छामि भगवन् यो निहन्याच् छिनेः सुतम् ॥
मध्ये राजसहस्राणां पदा हन्याच् च संयुगे ॥
तस्य तद् वचनं श्रुत्वा सोमदत्तस्य पार्थिव ॥
एवम् अस्त्व् इति तत्रोक्त्वा स देवो ऽन्तरधीयत ॥

转写 (IAST)

tadavasthaḥ kṛtas tena somadatto 'tha māriṣa ||
prasādayan mahādevam amarṣavaśam āsthitaḥ ||
tasya tuṣṭo mahādevo varāṇāṃ varadaḥ prabhuḥ ||
vareṇa chandayām āsa sa tu vavre varaṃ nṛpaḥ ||
putram icchāmi bhagavan yo nihanyāc chineḥ sutam ||
madhye rājasahasrāṇāṃ padā hanyāc ca saṃyuge ||
tasya tad vacanaṃ śrutvā somadattasya pārthiva ||
evam astv iti tatroktvā sa devo 'ntaradhīyata ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तदवस्थः कृतः तेनtadavasthaḥ kṛtaḥ tenabrought to that state by him; brought by him into such a state
सोमदत्तः अथ मारिषsomadattaḥ atha māriṣaSomadatta then, o venerable one; Somadatta then, o venerable one
प्रसादयन् महादेवम्prasādayan mahādevampropitiating Mahadeva; propitiating Mahadeva
अमर्षवशम् आस्थितःamarṣavaśam āsthitaḥabiding in the sway of indignation; abiding in the sway of indignation
तस्य तुष्टः महादेवःtasya tuṣṭaḥ mahādevaḥpleased with him, Mahadeva; Mahadeva, pleased with him
वराणाम् वरदः प्रभुःvarāṇām varadaḥ prabhuḥof boons the bestower, the lord; the bestower of boons, the lord
वरेण छन्दयाम् आसvareṇa chandayām āsawith a boon offered [to choose]; offered [him the choice] of a boon
सः तु वव्रे वरम् नृपःsaḥ tu vavre varam nṛpaḥhe then chose a boon, the king; and the king chose a boon
पुत्रम् इच्छामि भगवन्putram icchāmi bhagavan"a son I desire, o Lord"; "a son I desire, o Lord"
यः निहन्यात् शिनेः सुतम्yaḥ nihanyāt śineḥ sutam"who would slay Shini's son"; "who would slay the son of Shini"
मध्ये राजसहस्राणाम्madhye rājasahasrāṇāmin the midst of thousands of kings; in the midst of thousands of kings
पदा हन्यात् च संयुगेpadā hanyāt ca saṃyuge"and would strike [him] with the foot in battle"; "and would strike him with the foot in battle"
तस्य तत् वचनम् श्रुत्वाtasya tat vacanam śrutvāhaving heard that speech of his; having heard that speech of his
सोमदत्तस्य पार्थिवsomadattasya pārthivaof Somadatta, o sovereign; of Somadatta, o sovereign
एवम् अस्तु इति तत्र उक्त्वाevam astu iti tatra uktvā"so be it" thus there having said; having said there, "so be it"
सः देवः अन्तरधीयतsaḥ devaḥ antaradhīyatathat god vanished; that god vanished
译文

"Brought by him into such a state, Somadatta then, o venerable one, propitiated Mahadeva, abiding in the grip of indignation. Pleased with him, Mahadeva, the lord, the bestower of boons, offered him the choice of a boon; and the king chose this boon: 'I desire a son, O Lord, who would slay the son of Shini and strike him with his foot in battle, in the midst of thousands of kings.' Having heard that speech of Somadatta, o sovereign, the god said there, 'so be it,' and vanished."

版本

1b920d2d8c0d · 发布于 2026年7月19日 16:25:13 UTC

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