摩诃婆罗多
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (daiva-pauruṣa-kathana): On Fate and Effort7.127.23–26
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.127.23–26
天城文

बहूनि तव सैन्यानि योधाश् च बहवस् तथा ॥
न तथा पाण्डुपुत्राणाम् एवं युद्धम् अवर्तत ॥
तैर् अल्पैर् बहवो यूयं क्षयं नीताः प्रहारिणः ॥
शङ्के दैवस्य तत् कर्म पौरुषं येन नाशितम् ॥
संजय उवाच
एवं संभाषमाणानां बहु तत् तज् जनाधिप ॥
पाण्डवानाम् अनीकानि समदृश्यन्त संयुगे ॥
ततः प्रववृते युद्धं व्यतिषक्तरथद्विपम् ॥
तावकानां परैः सार्धं राजन् दुर्मन्त्रिते तव ॥

转写 (IAST)

bahūni tava sainyāni yodhāś ca bahavas tathā ||
na tathā pāṇḍuputrāṇām evaṃ yuddham avartata ||
tair alpair bahavo yūyaṃ kṣayaṃ nītāḥ prahāriṇaḥ ||
śaṅke daivasya tat karma pauruṣaṃ yena nāśitam ||
saṃjaya uvāca
evaṃ saṃbhāṣamāṇānāṃ bahu tat taj janādhipa ||
pāṇḍavānām anīkāni samadṛśyanta saṃyuge ||
tataḥ pravavṛte yuddhaṃ vyatiṣaktarathadvipam ||
tāvakānāṃ paraiḥ sārdhaṃ rājan durmantrite tava ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
बहूनि तव सैन्यानिbahūni tava sainyāninumerous are your armies; numerous are your hosts
योधाः च बहवः तथाyodhāḥ ca bahavaḥ tathāand warriors many as well; and warriors are many
न तथा पाण्डुपुत्राणाम्na tathā pāṇḍuputrāṇāmnot so [as] [with] the sons of Pandu; not so with the sons of Pandu
एवम् युद्धम् अवर्ततevam yuddham avartataso the battle went; so the fight went
तैः अल्पैः बहवः यूयम्taiḥ alpaiḥ bahavaḥ yūyamby those few, many of you; by those few — many of you
क्षयम् नीताः प्रहारिणःkṣayam nītāḥ prahāriṇaḥ[to] destruction were brought, the strikers; were brought to destruction, [though] strikers
शङ्के दैवस्य तत् कर्मśaṅke daivasya tat karmaI suspect that deed of fate; I suspect that deed to be fate's
पौरुषम् येन नाशितम्pauruṣam yena nāśitammanly valor, by which it was destroyed; by which [our] manly valor was destroyed
एवम् संभाषमाणानाम्evam saṃbhāṣamāṇānāmthus [while] they conversed; while they spoke thus
बहु तत् तत् जनाधिपbahu tat tat janādhipamuch of this and that, lord of men; much of this and that, O lord of men
पाण्डवानाम् अनीकानिpāṇḍavānām anīkānithe Pandavas' hosts; the hosts of the Pandavas
समदृश्यन्त संयुगेsamadṛśyanta saṃyugeappeared [in] the encounter; appeared in the encounter
ततः प्रववृते युद्धम्tataḥ pravavṛte yuddhamthen the battle broke out; then the battle broke out
व्यतिषक्तरथद्विपम्vyatiṣaktarathadvipam[with] chariots and elephants entangled; with chariots and elephants intermingled
तावकानाम् परैः सार्धम्tāvakānām paraiḥ sārdhamyour [warriors] together [with] the foes; your warriors with the enemies
राजन् दुर्मन्त्रिते तवrājan durmantrite tavaking, [through] your ill counsel; O king, through your evil counsel
译文

'Numerous are your hosts, and warriors are many as well, not so with the sons of Pandu; [yet] so the fight went. By those few, many of you, though strikers, were brought to destruction; I suspect that deed to be fate's, by which our manly valor was destroyed.' While they spoke thus, much of this and that, O lord of men, the hosts of the Pandavas appeared in the encounter. Then the battle broke out, with chariots and elephants intermingled, your warriors with the enemies, O king, through your evil counsel.

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0a08093c0503 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 16:31:38 UTC

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