奥义书 · Atharvaśiras 31
॥
天城文
यो वै रुद्रः स भगवान् यच् च सत्यं तस्मै वै नमोनमः
转写 (IAST)
yo vai rudraḥ sa bhagavān yac ca satyaṃ tasmai vai namonamaḥ
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यः वै रुद्रःyaḥ vai rudraḥhe who is Rudra; the one who is Rudra
सः भगवान्saḥ bhagavānhe is the Lord; he indeed is the Bhagavān
यत् च सत्यम्yat ca satyamand which is the truth; and that which is satyam
तस्मै वै नमः नमःtasmai vai namaḥ namaḥto him be homage and homage; to him obeisance and obeisance
译文
He who is Rudra — He is the Lord, and He is the truth. To Him be homage and homage.
版本
25eccf660e0c · 发布于 2026年7月29日 03:17:52 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Satya — “truth, the real”; a word from the root as, “to be”, and it means not so much the correctness of a statement as the genuineness of being.
In the first section Rudra already said: satyo 'ham — “I am the true”. And there too: “truth I satiate with truth”.
The Chāndogya analyses this word by syllables: sa-ti-yam, where “sa” and “yam” are the immortal, and “ti” in the middle is the mortal.
In the very word “truth”, that is, is contained this: the mortal is enclosed by the immortal.
Note how this whole book ends: its forty-fifth section will thrice repeat oṃ satyam — “Om, the truth”. With the same two words the Rāma-tāpanī ends as well.
The word, then, is set here neither by chance nor as one of many: it will return as the seal.
One section of the litany remains.